"棉花" meaning in Chinese

See 棉花 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä³/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /miɛn²¹ xua⁵⁵/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /miːn²¹ faː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /mi̯en¹¹ fa²⁴/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /miɛn¹¹ fa⁴⁴/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /mie¹¹ xua¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /mieŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋua⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /mĩ²³⁻³³ hue⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /mĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ hue⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /mĩ¹³⁻²² hua⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵/, /mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä³/, /miɛn²¹ xua⁵⁵/, /miːn²¹ faː⁵⁵/, /mi̯en¹¹ fa²⁴/, /miɛn¹¹ fa⁴⁴/, /mie¹¹ xua¹¹/, /mieŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋua⁵⁵/, /mĩ²³⁻³³ hue⁴⁴/, /mĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ hue⁴⁴/, /mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue⁴⁴/, /mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue³³/, /mĩ¹³⁻²² hua⁴⁴/, /mi²² ho⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: miánhuā [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], miánhua [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄇㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ㄇㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄏㄨㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], mian² hua¹ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], min⁴ faa¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], mièn-fâ [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], miên² fa¹ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], mie¹ hua¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], mièng-huă, mî-hoe, mî-hoa, ⁶mi-ho, miánhuā [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄇㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo], miánhua [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], mien²-hua¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], myán-hwā [Mandarin, Yale], mianhua [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], мяньхуа [Mandarin, Palladius], mjanʹxua [Mandarin, Palladius], miánhua [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄇㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄏㄨㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo], miánhuå [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], mien²-hua⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], myán-hwa [Mandarin, Yale], mian.hua [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], mianxua [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], mìhn fā [Cantonese, Yale], min⁴ faa¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], min⁴ fa¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], mièn-fâ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], mien^ˇ fa^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], mian² fa¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], mie¹ hua¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], mièng-huă [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], mî-hoe [Hokkien, POJ], mî-hue [Hokkien, Tai-lo], mi'hoef [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], mî-hoa [Hokkien, POJ], mî-hua [Hokkien, Tai-lo], mi'hoaf [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁶mi-ho [Northern, Wu], mi^去 ho [Northern, Wu], ³mi-ho [Northern, Wu], /mi²² ho⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 棉花
  1. (~嶼) Mianhua Islet (an islet in Zhongzheng district, Keelung, Taiwan) Categories (topical): Textiles Categories (place): Islands, Places in Keelung, Places in Taiwan
    Sense id: en-棉花-zh-name-cSF6onjD Disambiguation of Textiles: 53 47 Categories (other): English links with redundant alt parameters, English links with redundant wikilinks, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 57 43

Noun

IPA: /mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä³/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /miɛn²¹ xua⁵⁵/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /miːn²¹ faː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /mi̯en¹¹ fa²⁴/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /miɛn¹¹ fa⁴⁴/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /mie¹¹ xua¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /mieŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋua⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /mĩ²³⁻³³ hue⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /mĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ hue⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /mĩ¹³⁻²² hua⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵/, /mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä³/, /miɛn²¹ xua⁵⁵/, /miːn²¹ faː⁵⁵/, /mi̯en¹¹ fa²⁴/, /miɛn¹¹ fa⁴⁴/, /mie¹¹ xua¹¹/, /mieŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋua⁵⁵/, /mĩ²³⁻³³ hue⁴⁴/, /mĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ hue⁴⁴/, /mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue⁴⁴/, /mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue³³/, /mĩ¹³⁻²² hua⁴⁴/, /mi²² ho⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: miánhuā [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], miánhua [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄇㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ㄇㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄏㄨㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], mian² hua¹ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], min⁴ faa¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], mièn-fâ [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], miên² fa¹ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], mie¹ hua¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], mièng-huă, mî-hoe, mî-hoa, ⁶mi-ho, miánhuā [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄇㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo], miánhua [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], mien²-hua¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], myán-hwā [Mandarin, Yale], mianhua [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], мяньхуа [Mandarin, Palladius], mjanʹxua [Mandarin, Palladius], miánhua [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄇㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄏㄨㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo], miánhuå [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], mien²-hua⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], myán-hwa [Mandarin, Yale], mian.hua [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], mianxua [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], mìhn fā [Cantonese, Yale], min⁴ faa¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], min⁴ fa¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], mièn-fâ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], mien^ˇ fa^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], mian² fa¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], mie¹ hua¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], mièng-huă [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], mî-hoe [Hokkien, POJ], mî-hue [Hokkien, Tai-lo], mi'hoef [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], mî-hoa [Hokkien, POJ], mî-hua [Hokkien, Tai-lo], mi'hoaf [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁶mi-ho [Northern, Wu], mi^去 ho [Northern, Wu], ³mi-ho [Northern, Wu], /mi²² ho⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 棉花
  1. cotton Categories (topical): Fibers, Textiles Categories (lifeform): Mallow subfamily plants Derived forms: 棉花坪 (Miánhuāpíng), 棉花糖 (miánhuātáng), 棉花車子, 棉花车子, 棉花雞 (miánhuājī), 棉花鸡 (miánhuājī)
    Sense id: en-棉花-zh-noun-aeOZhRyE Disambiguation of Fibers: 43 57 Disambiguation of Textiles: 53 47 Disambiguation of Mallow subfamily plants: 41 59 Categories (other): Mandarin terms with collocations, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 65 Synonyms: 棉花 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 棉花 [Beijing], 棉花 [Taiwan], 棉花 [Harbin], 棉花 [Jilu-Mandarin, Jinan], 棉花 [Muping, Yantai], 棉花 [Luoyang], [Luoyang], 棉花 [Wanrong], [Wanrong], 棉花 [Xi'an], [Xi'an], 棉花 [Xining], 棉花 [Xuzhou], 棉花 [Yinchuan], 棉花 [Lanzhou], 棉花 [Ürümqi], 棉花 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Chengdu], 棉花 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Wuhan], 棉花 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Liuzhou], 棉花 [Jianghuai-Mandarin, Nanjing], 棉花 [Jianghuai-Mandarin, Yangzhou], 棉花 [Jianghuai-Mandarin, Hefei], 棉花 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 棉花 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 棉花 [Cantonese, Yangjiang], 棉花 [Gan, Nanchang], 棉花 [Gan, Lichuan], 棉花 [Gan, Pingxiang], 棉花 [Hakka, Meixian], 棉花 [Hakka, Yudu], 棉仔 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 棉仔 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 棉花 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], 棉仔 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], [Hakka, Taichung], 棉仔 [Hakka, Miaoli], 棉花 [Hakka, Yunlin], 棉花 [Huizhou, Jixi], 棉花 [Jin, Taiyuan], 棉花 [Jin, Xinzhou], 棉花 [Jian'ou], 棉花 [Fuzhou], [Fuzhou], 棉花 [Xiamen], 棉花 [Quanzhou], 棉花 [Zhangzhou], 棉仔 [Tainan], 棉花 [Chaozhou], [Leizhou], 棉花 [Haikou], 棉花 [Southern-Pinghua, Nanning, Tingzi], 棉花 [Wu, Shanghai], [Wu, Shanghai], 棉花 [Wu, Chongming, Shanghai], 棉花 [Wu, Suzhou], 棉花 [Wu, Danyang], 棉花 [Wu, Hangzhou], 棉花 [Wu, Ningbo], [Wu, Ningbo], 棉花 [Wu, Wenzhou], 棉花 [Wu, Jinhua], 棉花 [Xiang, Changsha], 棉花 [Xiang, Loudi], 棉花 [Xiang, Shuangfeng], Beijing, Taiwan, Harbin, Jinan, Yantai [Muping], Luoyang, , Wanrong, , Xi'an, Xining, Xuzhou, Yinchuan, Lanzhou, Ürümqi, Chengdu, Wuhan, Liuzhou, Nanjing, Yangzhou, Hefei, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Yangjiang, Nanchang, Lichuan, Pingxiang, Meixian, Yudu, Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian), 棉仔, Pingtung (alt: Neipu; S. Sixian), Hsinchu County [Hailu, Zhudong], Taichung [Dabu, Dongshi], Hsinchu County [Qionglin, Raoping], Miaoli (alt: Zhuolan; Raoping), Yunlin [Lunbei, Zhao'an], Jixi, Taiyuan, Xinzhou, Jian'ou, Fuzhou, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Tainan, Chaozhou, Leizhou, Haikou, Nanning [Tingzi], Shanghai, Shanghai [Chongming], Suzhou, Danyang, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou, Jinhua, Changsha, Loudi, Shuangfeng

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "棉花"
          },
          "expansion": "棉花",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "綿%花",
            "2": "めん%か",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "綿(めん)花(か) (menka)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "면화(棉花)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "棉花",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 면화(棉花) (myeonhwa)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "棉花",
            "2": "めん%か",
            "3": "면화",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "棉花",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "棉花",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "綿%花",
            "v": "棉花",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (棉花):\n* → Japanese: 綿(めん)花(か) (menka)\n* → Korean: 면화(棉花) (myeonhwa)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "めん%か",
            "3": "면화",
            "s": "綿%花"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (棉花):\n* → Japanese: 綿(めん)花(か) (menka)\n* → Korean: 면화(棉花) (myeonhwa)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (棉花):\n* → Japanese: 綿(めん)花(か) (menka)\n* → Korean: 면화(棉花) (myeonhwa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gqi",
            "2": "mɐ̃χɐ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Guiqiong: mɐ̃χɐ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Guiqiong: mɐ̃χɐ"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "棉花",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Fibers",
          "orig": "zh:Fibers",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "zh:Textiles",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Mallow subfamily plants",
          "orig": "zh:Mallow subfamily plants",
          "parents": [
            "Mallow family plants",
            "Malvales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Plants",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Miánhuāpíng",
          "word": "棉花坪"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miánhuātáng",
          "word": "棉花糖"
        },
        {
          "word": "棉花車子"
        },
        {
          "word": "棉花车子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miánhuājī",
          "word": "棉花雞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miánhuājī",
          "word": "棉花鸡"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fluff cotton",
          "roman": "tán miánhuā",
          "text": "彈棉花/弹棉花"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cotton"
      ],
      "id": "en-棉花-zh-noun-aeOZhRyE",
      "links": [
        [
          "cotton",
          "cotton"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Beijing"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Harbin"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jilu-Mandarin",
            "Jinan"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Muping",
            "Yantai"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Luoyang"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Luoyang"
          ],
          "word": "花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wanrong"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wanrong"
          ],
          "word": "棉"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xi'an"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xi'an"
          ],
          "word": "花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xining"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Yinchuan"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Ürümqi"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Chengdu"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Wuhan"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Liuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
            "Nanjing"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
            "Yangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
            "Hefei"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "棉"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Yangjiang"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Nanchang"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Lichuan"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Pingxiang"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Meixian"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Yudu"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Miaoli",
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "棉仔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Pingtung"
          ],
          "word": "棉仔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hsinchu-County"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hsinchu-County"
          ],
          "word": "棉仔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Taichung"
          ],
          "word": "棉"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Miaoli"
          ],
          "word": "棉仔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Yunlin"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Huizhou",
            "Jixi"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jin",
            "Taiyuan"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jin",
            "Xinzhou"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jian'ou"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Fuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Fuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "棉"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tainan"
          ],
          "word": "棉仔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chaozhou"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Leizhou"
          ],
          "word": "棉"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Haikou"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southern-Pinghua",
            "Nanning",
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Chongming",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Suzhou"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Danyang"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Hangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Ningbo"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Ningbo"
          ],
          "word": "花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Wenzhou"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Jinhua"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiang",
            "Changsha"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiang",
            "Loudi"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiang",
            "Shuangfeng"
          ],
          "word": "棉花"
        },
        {
          "word": "Beijing"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taiwan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Harbin"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jinan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Muping"
          ],
          "word": "Yantai"
        },
        {
          "word": "Luoyang"
        },
        {
          "word": "花"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wanrong"
        },
        {
          "word": "棉"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xi'an"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xining"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xuzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Yinchuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lanzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ürümqi"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chengdu"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wuhan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Liuzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nanjing"
        },
        {
          "word": "Yangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hefei"
        },
        {
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "word": "Yangjiang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nanchang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lichuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Pingxiang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Meixian"
        },
        {
          "word": "Yudu"
        },
        {
          "alt": "N. Sixian",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "word": "棉仔"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
          "word": "Pingtung"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hailu",
            "Zhudong"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Dabu",
            "Dongshi"
          ],
          "word": "Taichung"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Qionglin",
            "Raoping"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Zhuolan; Raoping",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lunbei",
            "Zhao'an"
          ],
          "word": "Yunlin"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jixi"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taiyuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xinzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jian'ou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Fuzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xiamen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Quanzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zhangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tainan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chaozhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Leizhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Haikou"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "Nanning"
        },
        {
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chongming"
          ],
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "word": "Suzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Danyang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ningbo"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wenzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jinhua"
        },
        {
          "word": "Changsha"
        },
        {
          "word": "Loudi"
        },
        {
          "word": "Shuangfeng"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mian² hua¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁴ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièn-fâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miên² fa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mie¹ hua¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mièng-huă"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mî-hoe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mî-hoa"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶mi-ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien²-hua¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "myán-hwā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mianhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мяньхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjanʹxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhuå"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien²-hua⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "myán-hwa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mian.hua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mianxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miɛn²¹ xua⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mìhn fā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁴ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁴ fa¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn²¹ faː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièn-fâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien^ˇ fa^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mian² fa¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯en¹¹ fa²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miɛn¹¹ fa⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mie¹ hua¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mie¹¹ xua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièng-huă"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋua⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mî-hoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mî-hue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi'hoef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²³⁻³³ hue⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ hue⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mî-hoa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mî-hua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi'hoaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ¹³⁻²² hua⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶mi-ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi^去 ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³mi-ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/mi²² ho⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miɛn²¹ xua⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn²¹ faː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯en¹¹ fa²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miɛn¹¹ fa⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mie¹¹ xua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋua⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²³⁻³³ hue⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ hue⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ¹³⁻²² hua⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi²² ho⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "棉花"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "棉花",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Islands",
          "orig": "zh:Islands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Keelung",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Keelung",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Taiwan",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Taiwan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "zh:Textiles",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mianhua Islet (an islet in Zhongzheng district, Keelung, Taiwan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-棉花-zh-name-cSF6onjD",
      "links": [
        [
          "~嶼",
          "棉花嶼#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Mianhua Islet",
          "w:Mianhua Islet"
        ],
        [
          "Zhongzheng",
          "Zhongzheng#English"
        ],
        [
          "Keelung",
          "Keelung#English"
        ],
        [
          "Taiwan",
          "Taiwan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~嶼) Mianhua Islet (an islet in Zhongzheng district, Keelung, Taiwan)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mian² hua¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁴ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièn-fâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miên² fa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mie¹ hua¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mièng-huă"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mî-hoe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mî-hoa"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶mi-ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien²-hua¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "myán-hwā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mianhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мяньхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjanʹxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhuå"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien²-hua⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "myán-hwa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mian.hua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mianxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miɛn²¹ xua⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mìhn fā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁴ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁴ fa¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn²¹ faː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièn-fâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien^ˇ fa^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mian² fa¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯en¹¹ fa²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miɛn¹¹ fa⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mie¹ hua¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mie¹¹ xua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièng-huă"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋua⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mî-hoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mî-hue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi'hoef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²³⁻³³ hue⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ hue⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mî-hoa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mî-hua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi'hoaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ¹³⁻²² hua⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶mi-ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi^去 ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³mi-ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/mi²² ho⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miɛn²¹ xua⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn²¹ faː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯en¹¹ fa²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miɛn¹¹ fa⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mie¹¹ xua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋua⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²³⁻³³ hue⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ hue⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ¹³⁻²² hua⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi²² ho⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "棉花"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 棉",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 花",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Fibers",
    "zh:Mallow subfamily plants",
    "zh:Textiles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Miánhuāpíng",
      "word": "棉花坪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miánhuātáng",
      "word": "棉花糖"
    },
    {
      "word": "棉花車子"
    },
    {
      "word": "棉花车子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miánhuājī",
      "word": "棉花雞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miánhuājī",
      "word": "棉花鸡"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "棉花"
          },
          "expansion": "棉花",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "綿%花",
            "2": "めん%か",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "綿(めん)花(か) (menka)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "면화(棉花)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "棉花",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 면화(棉花) (myeonhwa)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "棉花",
            "2": "めん%か",
            "3": "면화",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "棉花",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "棉花",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "綿%花",
            "v": "棉花",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (棉花):\n* → Japanese: 綿(めん)花(か) (menka)\n* → Korean: 면화(棉花) (myeonhwa)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "めん%か",
            "3": "면화",
            "s": "綿%花"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (棉花):\n* → Japanese: 綿(めん)花(か) (menka)\n* → Korean: 면화(棉花) (myeonhwa)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (棉花):\n* → Japanese: 綿(めん)花(か) (menka)\n* → Korean: 면화(棉花) (myeonhwa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gqi",
            "2": "mɐ̃χɐ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Guiqiong: mɐ̃χɐ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Guiqiong: mɐ̃χɐ"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "棉花",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fluff cotton",
          "roman": "tán miánhuā",
          "text": "彈棉花/弹棉花"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cotton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cotton",
          "cotton"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mian² hua¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁴ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièn-fâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miên² fa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mie¹ hua¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mièng-huă"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mî-hoe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mî-hoa"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶mi-ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien²-hua¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "myán-hwā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mianhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мяньхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjanʹxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhuå"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien²-hua⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "myán-hwa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mian.hua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mianxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miɛn²¹ xua⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mìhn fā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁴ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁴ fa¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn²¹ faː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièn-fâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien^ˇ fa^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mian² fa¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯en¹¹ fa²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miɛn¹¹ fa⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mie¹ hua¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mie¹¹ xua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièng-huă"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋua⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mî-hoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mî-hue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi'hoef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²³⁻³³ hue⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ hue⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mî-hoa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mî-hua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi'hoaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ¹³⁻²² hua⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶mi-ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi^去 ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³mi-ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/mi²² ho⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miɛn²¹ xua⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn²¹ faː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯en¹¹ fa²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miɛn¹¹ fa⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mie¹¹ xua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋua⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²³⁻³³ hue⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ hue⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ¹³⁻²² hua⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi²² ho⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Muping",
        "Yantai"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "棉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xining"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yinchuan"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ürümqi"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "棉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Lichuan"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Pingxiang"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yudu"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "棉仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "棉仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "棉仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "棉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "棉仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli"
      ],
      "word": "棉仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "棉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "棉仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "棉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Chongming",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Danyang"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Shuangfeng"
      ],
      "word": "棉花"
    },
    {
      "word": "Beijing"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Harbin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jinan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Muping"
      ],
      "word": "Yantai"
    },
    {
      "word": "Luoyang"
    },
    {
      "word": "花"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wanrong"
    },
    {
      "word": "棉"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xining"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xuzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yinchuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lanzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ürümqi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wuhan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Liuzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nanjing"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hefei"
    },
    {
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yangjiang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lichuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pingxiang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yudu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "word": "棉仔"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Zhuolan; Raoping",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jixi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xinzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tainan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chaozhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Leizhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Haikou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chongming"
      ],
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "word": "Suzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Danyang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ningbo"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wenzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jinhua"
    },
    {
      "word": "Changsha"
    },
    {
      "word": "Loudi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shuangfeng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "棉花"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 棉",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 花",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Fibers",
    "zh:Mallow subfamily plants",
    "zh:Textiles"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "棉花",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with redundant alt parameters",
        "English links with redundant wikilinks",
        "zh:Islands",
        "zh:Places in Keelung",
        "zh:Places in Taiwan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mianhua Islet (an islet in Zhongzheng district, Keelung, Taiwan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "~嶼",
          "棉花嶼#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Mianhua Islet",
          "w:Mianhua Islet"
        ],
        [
          "Zhongzheng",
          "Zhongzheng#English"
        ],
        [
          "Keelung",
          "Keelung#English"
        ],
        [
          "Taiwan",
          "Taiwan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~嶼) Mianhua Islet (an islet in Zhongzheng district, Keelung, Taiwan)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mian² hua¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁴ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièn-fâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miên² fa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mie¹ hua¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mièng-huă"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mî-hoe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mî-hoa"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶mi-ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhuā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien²-hua¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "myán-hwā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mianhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мяньхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjanʹxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄏㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miánhuå"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien²-hua⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "myán-hwa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mian.hua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mianxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miɛn²¹ xua⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mìhn fā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁴ faa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁴ fa¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn²¹ faː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièn-fâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien^ˇ fa^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mian² fa¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯en¹¹ fa²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miɛn¹¹ fa⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mie¹ hua¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mie¹¹ xua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mièng-huă"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋua⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mî-hoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mî-hue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi'hoef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²³⁻³³ hue⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ hue⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mî-hoa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mî-hua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi'hoaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ¹³⁻²² hua⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶mi-ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi^去 ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³mi-ho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/mi²² ho⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miɛn²¹ xua⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn²¹ faː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯en¹¹ fa²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miɛn¹¹ fa⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mie¹¹ xua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋua⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²³⁻³³ hue⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ hue⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ²⁴⁻²² hue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ¹³⁻²² hua⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi²² ho⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "棉花"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 棉花 meaning in Chinese (17.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "棉花"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棉花",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "棉花"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棉花",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "棉花"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棉花",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "棉花"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棉花",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "棉花"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棉花",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "棉花"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棉花",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland, standard in Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "棉花"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棉花",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "棉花"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棉花",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland, variant in Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "棉花"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棉花",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "棉花"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棉花",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "棉花"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棉花",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "棉花"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棉花",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "棉花"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "棉花",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~嶼",
  "path": [
    "棉花"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "棉花",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~嶼",
  "path": [
    "棉花"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "棉花",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.