"根源" meaning in Chinese

See 根源 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kən⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɐn⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kin²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kin²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /kun⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kun⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kun³³ ɡuan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kin⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kɯŋ³³⁻²³ ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kən⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/, /kɐn⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/, /kin²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/, /kin²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/, /kun⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²⁴/, /kun⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan²⁴/, /kun³³ ɡuan²⁴/, /kin⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan¹³/, /kin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan²³/, /kɯŋ³³⁻²³ ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: gēnyuán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄣ ㄩㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gan¹ jyun⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kîn-ngièn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kîn-ngiàn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kun-goân [Hokkien, POJ], kin-goân [Hokkien, POJ], geng¹ nguang⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], gēnyuán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], genyuán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kên¹-yüan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gēn-ywán [Mandarin, Yale], genyuan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гэньюань [Mandarin, Palladius], gɛnʹjuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gān yùhn [Cantonese, Yale], gan¹ jyn⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gen¹ yun⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kîn-ngièn [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gin^ˊ ngien^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], gin¹ ngian² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], kîn-ngiàn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], gin^ˊ ngian^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], gin¹ ngian² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], kun-guân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kun'goaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kin-guân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kin'goaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kṳng nguâng [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 根源
  1. root; cause; source; origin
    Sense id: en-根源-zh-noun-kJMmc1PJ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Synonyms: 來源 (láiyuán), 来源 (láiyuán), 出處 (chūchù), 出处 (chūchù), 基本 (jīběn), 大本 (dàběn) [literary], 本源 (běnyuán), (gēn), 根本 (gēnběn), 根頭 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 根头 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 泉源 (quányuán), 淵源 (yuānyuán), 渊源 (yuānyuán), (yuán) [in-compounds, literary], 源泉 (yuánquán) [figuratively], 源頭 (yuántóu) [figuratively], 源头 (yuántóu) [figuratively], 濫觴 (lànshāng) [literary], 滥觞 (lànshāng) [literary], 由來 (yóulái), 由来 (yóulái), 起源 (qǐyuán)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "根源"
          },
          "expansion": "根源",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "根源",
            "2": "こんげん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "根源(こんげん) (kongen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "근원(根源)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 근원(根源) (geunwon)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "căn nguyên",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "根源"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: căn nguyên (根源)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "根源",
            "2": "こんげん",
            "3": "근원",
            "4": "căn nguyên",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "根源",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "根源",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "根源",
            "v": "根源",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (根源):\n* → Japanese: 根源(こんげん) (kongen)\n* → Korean: 근원(根源) (geunwon)\n* → Vietnamese: căn nguyên (根源)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "こんげん",
            "3": "근원",
            "4": "căn nguyên"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (根源):\n* → Japanese: 根源(こんげん) (kongen)\n* → Korean: 근원(根源) (geunwon)\n* → Vietnamese: căn nguyên (根源)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (根源):\n* → Japanese: 根源(こんげん) (kongen)\n* → Korean: 근원(根源) (geunwon)\n* → Vietnamese: căn nguyên (根源)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "cội nguồn",
            "calque": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cội nguồn (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: cội nguồn (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "根源",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to get to the root of the matter",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎo dào shìqíng de gēnyuán",
          "text": "找到事情的根源",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "Literary Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Wei Shou, Book of Wei, 551 – 554 CE",
          "roman": "Zhào yuē: “Cǐ nǎi xuézhě zhī gēnyuán, bùxiǔ zhī yǒng gé, chuífàn jiānglái, xiànzhāng zhī běn, biànkě yī yī gōngbiǎo.”",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "詔曰:「此乃學者之根源,不朽之永格,垂範將來,憲章之本,便可一依公表。」",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "Literary Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Wei Shou, Book of Wei, 551 – 554 CE",
          "roman": "Zhào yuē: “Cǐ nǎi xuézhě zhī gēnyuán, bùxiǔ zhī yǒng gé, chuífàn jiānglái, xiànzhāng zhī běn, biànkě yī yī gōngbiǎo.”",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "诏曰:「此乃学者之根源,不朽之永格,垂范将来,宪章之本,便可一依公表。」",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root; cause; source; origin"
      ],
      "id": "en-根源-zh-noun-kJMmc1PJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "láiyuán",
          "word": "來源"
        },
        {
          "roman": "láiyuán",
          "word": "来源"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chūchù",
          "word": "出處"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chūchù",
          "word": "出处"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīběn",
          "word": "基本"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dàběn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "大本"
        },
        {
          "roman": "běnyuán",
          "word": "本源"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gēn",
          "word": "根"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gēnběn",
          "word": "根本"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen",
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "根頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen",
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "根头"
        },
        {
          "roman": "quányuán",
          "word": "泉源"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuānyuán",
          "word": "淵源"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuānyuán",
          "word": "渊源"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuán",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "源"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuánquán",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "源泉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuántóu",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "源頭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuántóu",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "源头"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lànshāng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "濫觴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lànshāng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "滥觞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yóulái",
          "word": "由來"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yóulái",
          "word": "由来"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qǐyuán",
          "word": "起源"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gēnyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄣ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan¹ jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kun-goân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kin-goân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geng¹ nguang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gēnyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "genyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kên¹-yüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gēn-ywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "genyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гэньюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gɛnʹjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kən⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gān yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan¹ jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gen¹ yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin^ˊ ngien^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin^ˊ ngian^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kun-guân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kun'goaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun³³ ɡuan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kin-guân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kin'goaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kṳng nguâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɯŋ³³⁻²³ ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kən⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun³³ ɡuan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɯŋ³³⁻²³ ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "根源"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "根源"
          },
          "expansion": "根源",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "根源",
            "2": "こんげん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "根源(こんげん) (kongen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "근원(根源)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 근원(根源) (geunwon)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "căn nguyên",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "根源"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: căn nguyên (根源)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "根源",
            "2": "こんげん",
            "3": "근원",
            "4": "căn nguyên",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "根源",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "根源",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "根源",
            "v": "根源",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (根源):\n* → Japanese: 根源(こんげん) (kongen)\n* → Korean: 근원(根源) (geunwon)\n* → Vietnamese: căn nguyên (根源)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "こんげん",
            "3": "근원",
            "4": "căn nguyên"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (根源):\n* → Japanese: 根源(こんげん) (kongen)\n* → Korean: 근원(根源) (geunwon)\n* → Vietnamese: căn nguyên (根源)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (根源):\n* → Japanese: 根源(こんげん) (kongen)\n* → Korean: 근원(根源) (geunwon)\n* → Vietnamese: căn nguyên (根源)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "cội nguồn",
            "calque": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cội nguồn (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: cội nguồn (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "根源",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 根",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 源",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Intermediate Mandarin",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to get to the root of the matter",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zhǎo dào shìqíng de gēnyuán",
          "text": "找到事情的根源",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "Literary Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Wei Shou, Book of Wei, 551 – 554 CE",
          "roman": "Zhào yuē: “Cǐ nǎi xuézhě zhī gēnyuán, bùxiǔ zhī yǒng gé, chuífàn jiānglái, xiànzhāng zhī běn, biànkě yī yī gōngbiǎo.”",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "詔曰:「此乃學者之根源,不朽之永格,垂範將來,憲章之本,便可一依公表。」",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "Literary Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Wei Shou, Book of Wei, 551 – 554 CE",
          "roman": "Zhào yuē: “Cǐ nǎi xuézhě zhī gēnyuán, bùxiǔ zhī yǒng gé, chuífàn jiānglái, xiànzhāng zhī běn, biànkě yī yī gōngbiǎo.”",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "诏曰:「此乃学者之根源,不朽之永格,垂范将来,宪章之本,便可一依公表。」",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root; cause; source; origin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gēnyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄣ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan¹ jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kun-goân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kin-goân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geng¹ nguang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gēnyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "genyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kên¹-yüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gēn-ywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "genyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гэньюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gɛnʹjuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kən⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gān yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan¹ jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gen¹ yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-ngièn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin^ˊ ngien^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kîn-ngiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin^ˊ ngian^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ ngian²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kun-guân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kun'goaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun³³ ɡuan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kin-guân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kin'goaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kṳng nguâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɯŋ³³⁻²³ ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kən⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kun³³ ɡuan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kin⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɯŋ³³⁻²³ ŋuaŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "láiyuán",
      "word": "來源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láiyuán",
      "word": "来源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūchù",
      "word": "出處"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūchù",
      "word": "出处"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīběn",
      "word": "基本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàběn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "大本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "běnyuán",
      "word": "本源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēn",
      "word": "根"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gēnběn",
      "word": "根本"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "根頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "根头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quányuán",
      "word": "泉源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuānyuán",
      "word": "淵源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuānyuán",
      "word": "渊源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuán",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "源"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánquán",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "源泉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuántóu",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "源頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuántóu",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "源头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànshāng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "濫觴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lànshāng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "滥觞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóulái",
      "word": "由來"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóulái",
      "word": "由来"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐyuán",
      "word": "起源"
    }
  ],
  "word": "根源"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 根源 meaning in Chinese (8.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "根源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "根源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "根源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "根源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "根源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "根源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "根源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "根源",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%A0%B9%E6%BA%90'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "根源"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "根源",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.