See 旁觀 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 旁觀 meaning in Chinese (3.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "旁觀",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Vision",
"orig": "zh:Vision",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lěngyǎnpángguān",
"word": "冷眼旁觀"
},
{
"roman": "lěngyǎnpángguān",
"word": "冷眼旁观"
},
{
"roman": "pángguānzhě",
"word": "旁觀者"
},
{
"roman": "pángguānzhě",
"word": "旁观者"
},
{
"word": "旁觀者審，當局者迷"
},
{
"word": "旁观者审，当局者迷"
},
{
"word": "旁觀者清"
},
{
"word": "旁观者清"
},
{
"word": "旁觀袖手"
},
{
"word": "旁观袖手"
},
{
"word": "束手旁觀"
},
{
"word": "束手旁观"
},
{
"roman": "dāngjú zhě mí, pángguān zhě qīng",
"word": "當局者迷，旁觀者清／当局者迷，旁观者清"
},
{
"word": "縮手旁觀"
},
{
"word": "缩手旁观"
},
{
"roman": "xiùshǒupángguān",
"word": "袖手旁觀"
},
{
"roman": "xiùshǒupángguān",
"word": "袖手旁观"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be an onlooker; to look on; to stand by"
],
"id": "en-旁觀-zh-verb-LfnlE1gB",
"links": [
[
"onlooker",
"onlooker"
],
[
"look on",
"look on"
],
[
"stand by",
"stand by"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pángguān",
"word": "傍觀／傍观"
},
{
"roman": "pángguān",
"word": "傍觀"
},
{
"roman": "pángguān",
"word": "傍观"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pángguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴ gun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phòng-kôn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pông-koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pángguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pángguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻang²-kuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "páng-gwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "parngguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пангуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "panguanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɑŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pòhng gūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴ gun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴ gun¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔːŋ²¹ kuːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phòng-kôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pongˇ gon´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pong² gon¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰoŋ¹¹ kon²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pông-koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pông-kuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pongkoafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ¹³⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ²³⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɑŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔːŋ²¹ kuːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰoŋ¹¹ kon²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ¹³⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ²³⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "旁觀"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lěngyǎnpángguān",
"word": "冷眼旁觀"
},
{
"roman": "lěngyǎnpángguān",
"word": "冷眼旁观"
},
{
"roman": "pángguānzhě",
"word": "旁觀者"
},
{
"roman": "pángguānzhě",
"word": "旁观者"
},
{
"word": "旁觀者審，當局者迷"
},
{
"word": "旁观者审，当局者迷"
},
{
"word": "旁觀者清"
},
{
"word": "旁观者清"
},
{
"word": "旁觀袖手"
},
{
"word": "旁观袖手"
},
{
"word": "束手旁觀"
},
{
"word": "束手旁观"
},
{
"roman": "dāngjú zhě mí, pángguān zhě qīng",
"word": "當局者迷，旁觀者清／当局者迷，旁观者清"
},
{
"word": "縮手旁觀"
},
{
"word": "缩手旁观"
},
{
"roman": "xiùshǒupángguān",
"word": "袖手旁觀"
},
{
"roman": "xiùshǒupángguān",
"word": "袖手旁观"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "旁觀",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"zh:Vision"
],
"glosses": [
"to be an onlooker; to look on; to stand by"
],
"links": [
[
"onlooker",
"onlooker"
],
[
"look on",
"look on"
],
[
"stand by",
"stand by"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pángguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴ gun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phòng-kôn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pông-koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pángguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pángguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻang²-kuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "páng-gwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "parngguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пангуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "panguanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɑŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pòhng gūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴ gun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴ gun¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔːŋ²¹ kuːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phòng-kôn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pongˇ gon´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pong² gon¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰoŋ¹¹ kon²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pông-koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pông-kuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pongkoafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ¹³⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ²³⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɑŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔːŋ²¹ kuːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰoŋ¹¹ kon²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ¹³⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔŋ²³⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pángguān",
"word": "傍觀／傍观"
},
{
"roman": "pángguān",
"word": "傍觀"
},
{
"roman": "pángguān",
"word": "傍观"
}
],
"word": "旁觀"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"旁觀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "旁觀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"旁觀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "旁觀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"旁觀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "旁觀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"旁觀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "旁觀",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.