"手下" meaning in Chinese

See 手下 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɐu̯³⁵ haː²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /su³¹ ha⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /su³¹ ha²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ e²²/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ha³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ha³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ e³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ e²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ e³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɛ²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/, /sɐu̯³⁵ haː²²/, /su³¹ ha⁵⁵/, /su³¹ ha²⁴/, /t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ e²²/, /t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ha³³/, /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ha³³/, /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ e³³/, /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ e²²/, /t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ e³³/, /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɛ²²/ Chinese transliterations: shǒuxià [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sau² haa⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sú-ha [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], sú-hâ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chhiú-ě, chhiú-hā, chhiú-ē, chhiú-ēe, shǒuxià [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shǒusià [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], shou³-hsia⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shǒu-syà [Mandarin, Yale], shooushiah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], шоуся [Mandarin, Palladius], šousja [Mandarin, Palladius], sáu hah [Cantonese, Yale], sau² haa⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], seo² ha⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sú-ha [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], sú-hâ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], su^ˋ ha^ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], / suˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ha^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], su³ ha⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], su³ ha¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], chhiú-ě [Hokkien, POJ], tshiú-ě [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chhiú-hā [Hokkien, POJ], tshiú-hā [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chiw'ha [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chhiú-ē [Hokkien, POJ], tshiú-ē [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chiwe [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chhiú-ēe [Hokkien, POJ], tshiú-ēe [Hokkien, Tai-lo]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 手下
  1. under the leadership of; under the direction of; subordinate to
    Sense id: en-手下-zh-noun-u5TjxkZL
  2. subordinate; underling Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-手下-zh-noun-atbE6euD Disambiguation of People: 22 74 1 1 2
  3. right beside one; on hand; at hand
    Sense id: en-手下-zh-noun-Q0l3A2Ht
  4. personal financial situation; finances Synonyms (personal financial situation): 手頭 (shǒutóu), 手头 (shǒutóu)
    Sense id: en-手下-zh-noun-2ARwIfmy Disambiguation of 'personal financial situation': 0 1 0 97 1
  5. when taking action; when going about something
    Sense id: en-手下-zh-noun-xTeMcszA Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 1 4 40 2 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 4 38 4 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 41 2 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 手下人, 手下敗將 (shǒuxiàbàijiàng), 手下败将 (shǒuxiàbàijiàng), 手下留情 (shǒuxiàliúqíng)
Synonyms: 下屬 (xiàshǔ), 下属 (xiàshǔ), 下級 (xiàjí), 下级 (xiàjí), 下跤手 [Hokkien], 下邊, 下边, 下面 (xiàmiàn), 部下 (bùxià), 部屬 (bùshǔ), 部属 (bùshǔ), 馬仔 (maa5 zai2) [Cantonese], 马仔 (maa5 zai2) [Cantonese], 手邊 (shǒubiān), 手边 (shǒubiān), 手頭 (shǒutóu), 手头 (shǒutóu)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shàngsī",
      "word": "上司"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngfēng",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "上峰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngjí",
      "word": "上級"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngjí",
      "word": "上级"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "手下人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǒuxiàbàijiàng",
      "word": "手下敗將"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǒuxiàbàijiàng",
      "word": "手下败将"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǒuxiàliúqíng",
      "word": "手下留情"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "手下",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "under the leadership of; under the direction of; subordinate to"
      ],
      "id": "en-手下-zh-noun-u5TjxkZL",
      "links": [
        [
          "leadership",
          "leadership"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 74 1 1 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subordinate; underling"
      ],
      "id": "en-手下-zh-noun-atbE6euD",
      "links": [
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ],
        [
          "underling",
          "underling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "right beside one; on hand; at hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-手下-zh-noun-Q0l3A2Ht",
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "beside",
          "beside"
        ],
        [
          "on hand",
          "on hand"
        ],
        [
          "at hand",
          "at hand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "personal financial situation; finances"
      ],
      "id": "en-手下-zh-noun-2ARwIfmy",
      "links": [
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ],
        [
          "financial",
          "financial"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "finance",
          "finance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 0 97 1",
          "roman": "shǒutóu",
          "sense": "personal financial situation",
          "word": "手頭"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 0 97 1",
          "roman": "shǒutóu",
          "sense": "personal financial situation",
          "word": "手头"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 40 2 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 38 4 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 41 2 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when taking action; when going about something"
      ],
      "id": "en-手下-zh-noun-xTeMcszA",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "going about",
          "go about"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǒuxià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau² haa⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sú-ha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sú-hâ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhiú-ě"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhiú-hā"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhiú-ē"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhiú-ēe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǒuxià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǒusià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shou³-hsia⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǒu-syà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shooushiah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шоуся"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šousja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sáu hah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau² haa⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seo² ha⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯³⁵ haː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sú-ha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sú-hâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su^ˋ ha^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ suˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su³ ha⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su³ ha¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su³¹ ha⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su³¹ ha²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiú-ě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiú-ě"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ e²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiú-hā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiú-hā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiw'ha"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ha³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ha³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiú-ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiú-ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiwe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ e³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ e²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ e³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiú-ēe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiú-ēe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɛ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhiú-hā /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯³⁵ haː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su³¹ ha⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su³¹ ha²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ e²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ha³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ha³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ e³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ e²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ e³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɛ²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiàshǔ",
      "word": "下屬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiàshǔ",
      "word": "下属"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiàjí",
      "word": "下級"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiàjí",
      "word": "下级"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "下跤手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "下邊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "下边"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiàmiàn",
      "word": "下面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùxià",
      "word": "部下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùshǔ",
      "word": "部屬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùshǔ",
      "word": "部属"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "maa5 zai2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "馬仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "maa5 zai2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "马仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǒubiān",
      "word": "手邊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǒubiān",
      "word": "手边"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǒutóu",
      "word": "手頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǒutóu",
      "word": "手头"
    }
  ],
  "word": "手下"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shàngsī",
      "word": "上司"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngfēng",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "上峰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngjí",
      "word": "上級"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngjí",
      "word": "上级"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 下",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 手",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "手下人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒuxiàbàijiàng",
      "word": "手下敗將"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒuxiàbàijiàng",
      "word": "手下败将"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒuxiàliúqíng",
      "word": "手下留情"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "手下",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "under the leadership of; under the direction of; subordinate to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leadership",
          "leadership"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subordinate; underling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ],
        [
          "underling",
          "underling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "right beside one; on hand; at hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "beside",
          "beside"
        ],
        [
          "on hand",
          "on hand"
        ],
        [
          "at hand",
          "at hand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "personal financial situation; finances"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ],
        [
          "financial",
          "financial"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "finance",
          "finance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "when taking action; when going about something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "going about",
          "go about"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǒuxià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau² haa⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sú-ha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sú-hâ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhiú-ě"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhiú-hā"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhiú-ē"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhiú-ēe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǒuxià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǒusià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shou³-hsia⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shǒu-syà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shooushiah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шоуся"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šousja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sáu hah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau² haa⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seo² ha⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯³⁵ haː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sú-ha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sú-hâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su^ˋ ha^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ suˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su³ ha⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su³ ha¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su³¹ ha⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su³¹ ha²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiú-ě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiú-ě"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ e²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiú-hā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiú-hā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiw'ha"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ha³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ha³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiú-ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiú-ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiwe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ e³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ e²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ e³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiú-ēe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiú-ēe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɛ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhiú-hā /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯³⁵ haː²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su³¹ ha⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su³¹ ha²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ e²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ha³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ha³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ e³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ e²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ e³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɛ²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xiàshǔ",
      "word": "下屬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàshǔ",
      "word": "下属"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàjí",
      "word": "下級"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàjí",
      "word": "下级"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "下跤手"
    },
    {
      "word": "下邊"
    },
    {
      "word": "下边"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàmiàn",
      "word": "下面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùxià",
      "word": "部下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùshǔ",
      "word": "部屬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùshǔ",
      "word": "部属"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maa5 zai2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "馬仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maa5 zai2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "马仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒubiān",
      "word": "手邊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒubiān",
      "word": "手边"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒutóu",
      "word": "手頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒutóu",
      "word": "手头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒutóu",
      "sense": "personal financial situation",
      "word": "手頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒutóu",
      "sense": "personal financial situation",
      "word": "手头"
    }
  ],
  "word": "手下"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 手下 meaning in Chinese (6.1kB)

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  "path": [
    "手下"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "手下",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "手下"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "手下",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "手下"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "手下",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "手下"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "手下",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E4%B8%8B%E7%B4%9A'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "手下"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "手下",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%89%8B%E9%82%8A'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "手下"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "手下",
  "trace": ""
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{
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  "path": [
    "手下"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "手下",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.