"慣性" meaning in Chinese

See 慣性 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ku̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kʷaːn³³ sɪŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kuan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /kuan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /kuan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /kuan¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ¹¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taipei], /kuan²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung] Forms: 惯性 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 慣性
  1. (physics) inertia
    Sense id: en-慣性-zh-noun-SknDsgNa Categories (other): Physics, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 45 44 11 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  2. (informal) inertial motion; momentum Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-慣性-zh-noun-zEQ5FgZ1 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 45 44 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 37 50 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 59 7
  3. to be accustomed to; to be in the habit of Synonyms: 習慣
    Sense id: en-慣性-zh-noun-hy45l-1h Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 45 44 11
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "惯性",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "慣性",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "zh:Physics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 44 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inertia"
      ],
      "id": "en-慣性-zh-noun-SknDsgNa",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "inertia",
          "inertia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) inertia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 44 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 50 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 59 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inertial motion; momentum"
      ],
      "id": "en-慣性-zh-noun-zEQ5FgZ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "inertial",
          "inertial"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "momentum",
          "momentum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) inertial motion; momentum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 44 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be accustomed to; to be in the habit of"
      ],
      "id": "en-慣性-zh-noun-hy45l-1h",
      "links": [
        [
          "accustomed",
          "accustomed"
        ],
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "習慣"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guànxìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwaan³ sing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koàn-sèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guànxìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guànsìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan⁴-hsing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwàn-syìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guannshinq"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guanʹsin",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуаньсин"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwaan³ sing³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwaan sing"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwaan³ sing³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guan³ xing³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷaːn³³ sɪŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koàn-sèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuàn-sìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koarnsexng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "慣性"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 性",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 慣",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "惯性",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "慣性",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inertia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "inertia",
          "inertia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) inertia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inertial motion; momentum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inertial",
          "inertial"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "momentum",
          "momentum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) inertial motion; momentum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be accustomed to; to be in the habit of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accustomed",
          "accustomed"
        ],
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "習慣"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guànxìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwaan³ sing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koàn-sèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guànxìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guànsìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan⁴-hsing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwàn-syìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guannshinq"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guanʹsin",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуаньсин"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwaan³ sing³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwaan sing"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwaan³ sing³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guan³ xing³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷaːn³³ sɪŋ³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koàn-sèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuàn-sìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koarnsexng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "慣性"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 慣性 meaning in Chinese (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.