"慚愧" meaning in Chinese

See 慚愧 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /t͡sʰän³⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰaːm²¹ kʷʰɐi̯¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰam²⁴⁻²² kʰui²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰam²⁴⁻²² kʰui⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰam¹³⁻²² kʰui²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰui¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰam²³⁻³³ kʰui²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰän³⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/, /t͡sʰaːm²¹ kʷʰɐi̯¹³/, /t͡sʰam²⁴⁻²² kʰui²¹/, /t͡sʰam²⁴⁻²² kʰui⁴¹/, /t͡sʰam¹³⁻²² kʰui²¹/, /t͡sʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰui¹¹/, /t͡sʰam²³⁻³³ kʰui²¹/ Chinese transliterations: cánkuì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄢˊ ㄎㄨㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], caam⁴ kwai⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhâm-khùi, cánkuì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cánkuèi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻan²-kʻuei⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsán-kwèi [Mandarin, Yale], tsarnkuey [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цанькуй [Mandarin, Palladius], canʹkuj [Mandarin, Palladius], chàahm kwáih [Cantonese, Yale], tsaam⁴ kwai⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cam⁴ kuei⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhâm-khùi [Hokkien, POJ], tshâm-khuì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhamquix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 慚愧
  1. ashamed; mortified Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms (ashamed): 羞慚 (xiūcán), 羞惭 (xiūcán), 羞愧 (xiūkuì), 見笑 [Hokkien], 见笑 [Hokkien]
    Sense id: en-慚愧-zh-adj-DYZW4Akg Disambiguation of Emotions: 94 6 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 65 35 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 71 29 Disambiguation of 'ashamed': 99 1
  2. (humble) (I am) lucky; fortunate; thankful (that) Tags: humble
    Sense id: en-慚愧-zh-adj-qmd72GwN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 慚愧無地, 惭愧无地

Download JSON data for 慚愧 meaning in Chinese (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "慚愧無地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惭愧无地"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "慚愧",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "zh:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ashamed; mortified"
      ],
      "id": "en-慚愧-zh-adj-DYZW4Akg",
      "links": [
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ],
        [
          "mortified",
          "mortified"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "roman": "xiūcán",
          "sense": "ashamed",
          "word": "羞慚"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "roman": "xiūcán",
          "sense": "ashamed",
          "word": "羞惭"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "roman": "xiūkuì",
          "sense": "ashamed",
          "word": "羞愧"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "ashamed",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "見笑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "ashamed",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "见笑"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "(I am) lucky; fortunate; thankful (that)"
      ],
      "id": "en-慚愧-zh-adj-qmd72GwN",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "lucky",
          "lucky"
        ],
        [
          "fortunate",
          "fortunate"
        ],
        [
          "thankful",
          "thankful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humble) (I am) lucky; fortunate; thankful (that)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cánkuì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄢˊ ㄎㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caam⁴ kwai⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhâm-khùi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cánkuì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cánkuèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻan²-kʻuei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsán-kwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsarnkuey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цанькуй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "canʹkuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰän³⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàahm kwáih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaam⁴ kwai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam⁴ kuei⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm²¹ kʷʰɐi̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhâm-khùi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshâm-khuì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhamquix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴⁻²² kʰui²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴⁻²² kʰui⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam¹³⁻²² kʰui²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰui¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²³⁻³³ kʰui²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰän³⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm²¹ kʷʰɐi̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴⁻²² kʰui²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴⁻²² kʰui⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam¹³⁻²² kʰui²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰui¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²³⁻³³ kʰui²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "慚愧"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "zh:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "慚愧無地"
    },
    {
      "word": "惭愧无地"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "慚愧",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ashamed; mortified"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ],
        [
          "mortified",
          "mortified"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese humble terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(I am) lucky; fortunate; thankful (that)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "lucky",
          "lucky"
        ],
        [
          "fortunate",
          "fortunate"
        ],
        [
          "thankful",
          "thankful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humble) (I am) lucky; fortunate; thankful (that)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cánkuì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄢˊ ㄎㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caam⁴ kwai⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhâm-khùi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cánkuì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cánkuèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻan²-kʻuei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsán-kwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsarnkuey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цанькуй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "canʹkuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰän³⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàahm kwáih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaam⁴ kwai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cam⁴ kuei⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm²¹ kʷʰɐi̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhâm-khùi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshâm-khuì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhamquix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴⁻²² kʰui²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴⁻²² kʰui⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam¹³⁻²² kʰui²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰui¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²³⁻³³ kʰui²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰän³⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm²¹ kʷʰɐi̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴⁻²² kʰui²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴⁻²² kʰui⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam¹³⁻²² kʰui²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰui¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰam²³⁻³³ kʰui²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xiūcán",
      "sense": "ashamed",
      "word": "羞慚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiūcán",
      "sense": "ashamed",
      "word": "羞惭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiūkuì",
      "sense": "ashamed",
      "word": "羞愧"
    },
    {
      "sense": "ashamed",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "見笑"
    },
    {
      "sense": "ashamed",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "见笑"
    }
  ],
  "word": "慚愧"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.