See 圓滑 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "圆滑",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "圓滑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smooth and evasive; slick and sly; tactful"
],
"id": "en-圓滑-zh-adj-SswB4vdi",
"links": [
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
],
[
"evasive",
"evasive"
],
[
"slick",
"slick"
],
[
"sly",
"sly"
],
[
"tactful",
"tactful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) smooth and evasive; slick and sly; tactful"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shìgù",
"word": "世故"
},
{
"roman": "diāo",
"word": "刁"
},
{
"roman": "diāohuá",
"word": "刁滑"
},
{
"roman": "diāozuān",
"word": "刁鑽"
},
{
"roman": "diāozuān",
"word": "刁钻"
},
{
"english": "cunning and stubborn",
"roman": "diāowán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "刁頑"
},
{
"english": "cunning and stubborn",
"roman": "diāowán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "刁顽"
},
{
"roman": "jíshì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "即世"
},
{
"alt": "gū-*guái",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "古怪"
},
{
"roman": "yenn2 fan4",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "圓泛"
},
{
"roman": "yenn2 fan4",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "圆泛"
},
{
"roman": "lonn2 fan4",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "圞泛"
},
{
"roman": "lonn2 fan4",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "𪢮泛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "奸宄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "奸巧"
},
{
"word": "奸狡"
},
{
"roman": "jiānhuá",
"word": "奸猾"
},
{
"roman": "jiānxiǎn",
"word": "奸險"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "姦刁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "奸刁 (1ke-tiau)"
},
{
"roman": "jiānzhà",
"word": "姦詐"
},
{
"roman": "jiānzhà",
"word": "奸诈"
},
{
"roman": "yóuhuá",
"word": "油滑"
},
{
"word": "滑"
},
{
"roman": "huátóu",
"word": "滑頭"
},
{
"roman": "huátóu",
"word": "滑头"
},
{
"roman": "káu-koài",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "狡怪"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎohuá",
"word": "狡猾"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎokuài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "狡獪"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎokuài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "狡狯"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎozhà",
"word": "狡詐"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎozhà",
"word": "狡诈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "狡鬼"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎoxiá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "狡黠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "甕毒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "瓮毒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "甕肚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "瓮肚"
},
{
"roman": "guǐzhà",
"word": "詭詐"
},
{
"roman": "guǐzhà",
"word": "诡诈"
},
{
"roman": "tiáopí",
"word": "調皮"
},
{
"roman": "tiáopí",
"word": "调皮"
},
{
"english": "jam1 sap1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "陰濕"
},
{
"english": "jam1 sap1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "阴湿"
},
{
"roman": "yīnxiǎn",
"word": "陰險"
},
{
"roman": "yīnxiǎn",
"word": "阴险"
},
{
"roman": "wánwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "頑惡"
},
{
"roman": "wánwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "顽恶"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánhuá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁴ waat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yèn-va̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn-va̍t"
},
{
"zh-pron": "îⁿ-ku̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánhuá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánhuá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yüan²-hua²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ywán-hwá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuanhwa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юаньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juanʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ xu̯ä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùhn waaht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁴ waat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁴ wad⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ waːt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yèn-va̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ien^ˇ vad"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yan² vad⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯en¹¹ vat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn-va̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ian^ˇ vad"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "yan² vad⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯an¹¹ vat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "îⁿ-ku̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "înn-ku̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "vi'kut"
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ²⁴⁻²² kut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ²⁴⁻²² kut̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ¹³⁻²² kut̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ kut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ²³⁻³³ kut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ xu̯ä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ waːt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯en¹¹ vat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯an¹¹ vat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ²⁴⁻²² kut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ²⁴⁻²² kut̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ¹³⁻²² kut̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ kut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ²³⁻³³ kut̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "圓滑"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "圆滑",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "圓滑",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 圓",
"Chinese terms spelled with 滑",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka adjectives",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"smooth and evasive; slick and sly; tactful"
],
"links": [
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
],
[
"evasive",
"evasive"
],
[
"slick",
"slick"
],
[
"sly",
"sly"
],
[
"tactful",
"tactful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) smooth and evasive; slick and sly; tactful"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánhuá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun⁴ waat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yèn-va̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn-va̍t"
},
{
"zh-pron": "îⁿ-ku̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánhuá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuánhuá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yüan²-hua²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ywán-hwá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuanhwa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юаньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "juanʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ xu̯ä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùhn waaht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyn⁴ waat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yun⁴ wad⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ waːt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yèn-va̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ien^ˇ vad"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yan² vad⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯en¹¹ vat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn-va̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ian^ˇ vad"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "yan² vad⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯an¹¹ vat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "îⁿ-ku̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "înn-ku̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "vi'kut"
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ²⁴⁻²² kut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ²⁴⁻²² kut̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ¹³⁻²² kut̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ kut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ²³⁻³³ kut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ xu̯ä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyːn²¹ waːt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯en¹¹ vat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯an¹¹ vat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ²⁴⁻²² kut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ²⁴⁻²² kut̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ¹³⁻²² kut̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ kut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ²³⁻³³ kut̚⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shìgù",
"word": "世故"
},
{
"roman": "diāo",
"word": "刁"
},
{
"roman": "diāohuá",
"word": "刁滑"
},
{
"roman": "diāozuān",
"word": "刁鑽"
},
{
"roman": "diāozuān",
"word": "刁钻"
},
{
"english": "cunning and stubborn",
"roman": "diāowán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "刁頑"
},
{
"english": "cunning and stubborn",
"roman": "diāowán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "刁顽"
},
{
"roman": "jíshì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "即世"
},
{
"alt": "gū-*guái",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "古怪"
},
{
"roman": "yenn2 fan4",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "圓泛"
},
{
"roman": "yenn2 fan4",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "圆泛"
},
{
"roman": "lonn2 fan4",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "圞泛"
},
{
"roman": "lonn2 fan4",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "𪢮泛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "奸宄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "奸巧"
},
{
"word": "奸狡"
},
{
"roman": "jiānhuá",
"word": "奸猾"
},
{
"roman": "jiānxiǎn",
"word": "奸險"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "姦刁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "奸刁 (1ke-tiau)"
},
{
"roman": "jiānzhà",
"word": "姦詐"
},
{
"roman": "jiānzhà",
"word": "奸诈"
},
{
"roman": "yóuhuá",
"word": "油滑"
},
{
"word": "滑"
},
{
"roman": "huátóu",
"word": "滑頭"
},
{
"roman": "huátóu",
"word": "滑头"
},
{
"roman": "káu-koài",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "狡怪"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎohuá",
"word": "狡猾"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎokuài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "狡獪"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎokuài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "狡狯"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎozhà",
"word": "狡詐"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎozhà",
"word": "狡诈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "狡鬼"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎoxiá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "狡黠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "甕毒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "瓮毒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "甕肚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "瓮肚"
},
{
"roman": "guǐzhà",
"word": "詭詐"
},
{
"roman": "guǐzhà",
"word": "诡诈"
},
{
"roman": "tiáopí",
"word": "調皮"
},
{
"roman": "tiáopí",
"word": "调皮"
},
{
"english": "jam1 sap1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "陰濕"
},
{
"english": "jam1 sap1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "阴湿"
},
{
"roman": "yīnxiǎn",
"word": "陰險"
},
{
"roman": "yīnxiǎn",
"word": "阴险"
},
{
"roman": "wánwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "頑惡"
},
{
"roman": "wánwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "顽恶"
}
],
"word": "圓滑"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 圓滑 meaning in Chinese (6.4kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
"path": [
"圓滑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圓滑",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"圓滑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圓滑",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"圓滑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "圓滑",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%88%81%E9%91%BD'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"圓滑"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "圓滑",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.