See 國音 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 國音 meaning in Chinese (6.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nǚguóyīn",
"word": "女國音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nǚguóyīn",
"word": "女国音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Xīnguóyīn",
"word": "新國音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Xīnguóyīn",
"word": "新国音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Lǎoguóyīn",
"word": "老國音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Lǎoguóyīn",
"word": "老国音"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "國音"
},
"expansion": "國音",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "国音",
"2": "こくおん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "国音(こくおん) (kokuon)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "국음(國音)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 국음(國音) (gugeum)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "國音",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "國音",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Quốc âm",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "國音"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Quốc âm (國音)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "國音",
"2": "こくおん",
"3": "국음",
"4": "Quốc âm",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "國音",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "國音",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "国音",
"v": "國音",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (國音):\n* → Japanese: 国音(こくおん) (kokuon)\n* → Korean: 국음(國音) (gugeum)\n* → Vietnamese: Quốc âm (國音)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こくおん",
"3": "국음",
"4": "Quốc âm",
"j": "国音"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (國音):\n* → Japanese: 国音(こくおん) (kokuon)\n* → Korean: 국음(國音) (gugeum)\n* → Vietnamese: Quốc âm (國音)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (國音):\n* → Japanese: 国音(こくおん) (kokuon)\n* → Korean: 국음(國音) (gugeum)\n* → Vietnamese: Quốc âm (國音)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "國音",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pronunciation is not tied to any particular dialect, but except for special cases where the pronunciation must be amended, it is recommended that you always use standard pronunciation.",
"ref": "讀音不拘哪種方音，但是除幾處特別叶韻外，最好全用國音。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "读音不拘哪种方音，但是除几处特别叶韵外，最好全用国音。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1922, 趙元任《阿麗思漫游奇境記》凡例\nDúyīn bùjū nǎ zhǒng fāngyīn, dànshì chú jǐ chù tèbié yèyùn wài, zuìhǎo quán yòng guóyīn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"government-approved standard Chinese pronunciation; national pronunciation"
],
"id": "en-國音-zh-noun-jXOw7qoG",
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"approve",
"approve"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"pronunciation",
"pronunciation"
],
[
"national",
"national"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) government-approved standard Chinese pronunciation; national pronunciation"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Philippine Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zhuyin fuhao"
],
"id": "en-國音-zh-noun-jPaXewtL",
"links": [
[
"Zhuyin fuhao",
"Zhuyin fuhao"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippine Hokkien) Zhuyin fuhao"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guóyīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok³ jam¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kok-im"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷koq-in"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guóyīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guóyin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuo²-yin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwó-yīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwoin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гоинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "goinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ in⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok yām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok⁸ jam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guog³ yem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ jɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kok-im"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kok-im"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kok'ym"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ im³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ im⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷koq-in"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "koh^入 in"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴koq-in"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/koʔ³³ in⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ in⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ jɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ im³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ im⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʔ³³ in⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhùyīn fúhào",
"word": "注音符號"
}
],
"word": "國音"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nǚguóyīn",
"word": "女國音"
},
{
"roman": "nǚguóyīn",
"word": "女国音"
},
{
"roman": "Xīnguóyīn",
"word": "新國音"
},
{
"roman": "Xīnguóyīn",
"word": "新国音"
},
{
"roman": "Lǎoguóyīn",
"word": "老國音"
},
{
"roman": "Lǎoguóyīn",
"word": "老国音"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "國音"
},
"expansion": "國音",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "国音",
"2": "こくおん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "国音(こくおん) (kokuon)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "국음(國音)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 국음(國音) (gugeum)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "國音",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "國音",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Quốc âm",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "國音"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Quốc âm (國音)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "國音",
"2": "こくおん",
"3": "국음",
"4": "Quốc âm",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "國音",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "國音",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "国音",
"v": "國音",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (國音):\n* → Japanese: 国音(こくおん) (kokuon)\n* → Korean: 국음(國音) (gugeum)\n* → Vietnamese: Quốc âm (國音)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こくおん",
"3": "국음",
"4": "Quốc âm",
"j": "国音"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (國音):\n* → Japanese: 国音(こくおん) (kokuon)\n* → Korean: 국음(國音) (gugeum)\n* → Vietnamese: Quốc âm (國音)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (國音):\n* → Japanese: 国音(こくおん) (kokuon)\n* → Korean: 국음(國音) (gugeum)\n* → Vietnamese: Quốc âm (國音)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "國音",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pronunciation is not tied to any particular dialect, but except for special cases where the pronunciation must be amended, it is recommended that you always use standard pronunciation.",
"ref": "讀音不拘哪種方音，但是除幾處特別叶韻外，最好全用國音。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "读音不拘哪种方音，但是除几处特别叶韵外，最好全用国音。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1922, 趙元任《阿麗思漫游奇境記》凡例\nDúyīn bùjū nǎ zhǒng fāngyīn, dànshì chú jǐ chù tèbié yèyùn wài, zuìhǎo quán yòng guóyīn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"government-approved standard Chinese pronunciation; national pronunciation"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"approve",
"approve"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"pronunciation",
"pronunciation"
],
[
"national",
"national"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) government-approved standard Chinese pronunciation; national pronunciation"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Philippine Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"Zhuyin fuhao"
],
"links": [
[
"Zhuyin fuhao",
"Zhuyin fuhao"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippine Hokkien) Zhuyin fuhao"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guóyīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok³ jam¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kok-im"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷koq-in"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guóyīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guóyin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuo²-yin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwó-yīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwoin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гоинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "goinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ in⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok yām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwok⁸ jam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guog³ yem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ jɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kok-im"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kok-im"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kok'ym"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ im³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ im⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷koq-in"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "koh^入 in"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴koq-in"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/koʔ³³ in⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ in⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ jɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ im³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ im⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʔ³³ in⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhùyīn fúhào",
"word": "注音符號"
}
],
"word": "國音"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.