"噉" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /kɐm³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɐm³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: gam² [Cantonese, Jyutping], gám [Cantonese, Yale], gam² [Cantonese, Pinyin], gem² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: Originally written as 咁; the functions of the two words differentiated in late 19th century. Likely from the fusion of 嗰物 (go³ mat⁶) (Cheung, 2013). Etymology templates: {{m|yue|咁|tr=-}} 咁, {{sup|3}} ³, {{sup|6}} ⁶, {{m|yue|嗰物|tr=go³ mat⁶}} 嗰物 (go³ mat⁶), {{zh-ref|Cheung, 2013}} Cheung, 2013 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 噉
  1. attached to form adverbs Tags: Cantonese Synonyms (to form adverbs): (de) [Mandarin]
    Sense id: en-噉-zh-character-Rnlqyxdw Categories (other): Cantonese terms with collocations Disambiguation of 'to form adverbs': 90 0 0 0 10
  2. this Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-噉-zh-character-HreWAkEe
  3. this; like this Tags: Cantonese Synonyms (this, like this): (nà) [Mandarin]
    Sense id: en-噉-zh-character-wlXejtl1 Disambiguation of 'this, like this': 0 0 100 0 0
  4. in such a way Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-噉-zh-character-k2sqxsUf
  5. in that case; then Tags: Cantonese Synonyms (in this case, then): (nà) [Mandarin]
    Sense id: en-噉-zh-character-rcLhYz7O Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese particles, Chinese pronouns Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 16 0 0 0 81 3 Disambiguation of Chinese particles: 9 0 0 0 88 3 Disambiguation of Chinese pronouns: 9 0 0 0 91 Disambiguation of 'in this case, then': 4 0 0 6 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character

IPA: /kɐm³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɐm³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: gam² [Cantonese, Jyutping], gám [Cantonese, Yale], gam² [Cantonese, Pinyin], gem² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 噉
  1. Alternative form of 減/减 Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: ,
    Sense id: en-噉-zh-character-GKiMDTXc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 噉 meaning in Chinese (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "咁",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "咁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "³",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "6"
      },
      "expansion": "⁶",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "嗰物",
        "tr": "go³ mat⁶"
      },
      "expansion": "嗰物 (go³ mat⁶)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cheung, 2013"
      },
      "expansion": "Cheung, 2013",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally written as 咁; the functions of the two words differentiated in late 19th century. Likely from the fusion of 嗰物 (go³ mat⁶) (Cheung, 2013).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "噉",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He/she walks slowly.",
          "ref": "佢慢慢噉行。 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "keoi⁵ maan⁶ maan⁶⁻² gam² haang⁴. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "建設性噉/建设性噉 [Cantonese] ― gin³ cit³ sing³ gam² [Jyutping] ― constructively"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to form adverbs"
      ],
      "id": "en-噉-zh-character-Rnlqyxdw",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 0 0 0 10",
          "roman": "de",
          "sense": "to form adverbs",
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "地"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "噉唔得㗎! [Cantonese] ― gam² m⁴ dak¹ gaa³! [Jyutping] ― This will not work! / This will not do!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "id": "en-噉-zh-character-HreWAkEe",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He/she is this kind of person. (lit.\"He/she is a this sort of person.\")",
          "ref": "佢係一個噉嘅人。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "佢系一个噉嘅人。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nkeoi⁵ hai⁶ jat¹ go³ gam² ge³ jan⁴. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Is that all!? / It's over just like that? (lit. \"It ends just like that!?\")",
          "ref": "噉就完咗喇! [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "gam² zau⁶ jyun⁴ zo² laa⁴! [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this; like this"
      ],
      "id": "en-噉-zh-character-wlXejtl1",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "nà",
          "sense": "this, like this",
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "那"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to eat chocolate as if it was a meal",
          "ref": "將朱古力當飯噉食 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "将朱古力当饭噉食 [Cantonese, simp.]\nzoeng¹ zyu¹ gu²⁻¹ lik⁶⁻¹ dong³ faan⁶ gam² sik⁶ [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in such a way"
      ],
      "id": "en-噉-zh-character-k2sqxsUf",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 0 0 0 81 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 0 0 0 88 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 0 0 0 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll be leaving first then.",
          "ref": "噉我返去先啦。 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "gam² ngo⁵ faan¹ heoi³ sin¹ laa¹. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in that case; then"
      ],
      "id": "en-噉-zh-character-rcLhYz7O",
      "links": [
        [
          "then",
          "then"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 0 6 90",
          "roman": "nà",
          "sense": "in this case, then",
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "那"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gem²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐm³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐm³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "噉"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "噉",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "減"
        },
        {
          "word": "减"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 減/减"
      ],
      "id": "en-噉-zh-character-GKiMDTXc",
      "links": [
        [
          "減",
          "減#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "减",
          "减#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gem²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐm³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐm³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "噉"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese particles",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "啖"
  ],
  "word": "噉"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese conjunctions",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese particles",
    "Chinese pronouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "咁",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "咁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "³",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "6"
      },
      "expansion": "⁶",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "嗰物",
        "tr": "go³ mat⁶"
      },
      "expansion": "嗰物 (go³ mat⁶)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cheung, 2013"
      },
      "expansion": "Cheung, 2013",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally written as 咁; the functions of the two words differentiated in late 19th century. Likely from the fusion of 嗰物 (go³ mat⁶) (Cheung, 2013).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "噉",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with collocations",
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He/she walks slowly.",
          "ref": "佢慢慢噉行。 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "keoi⁵ maan⁶ maan⁶⁻² gam² haang⁴. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "建設性噉/建设性噉 [Cantonese] ― gin³ cit³ sing³ gam² [Jyutping] ― constructively"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to form adverbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "噉唔得㗎! [Cantonese] ― gam² m⁴ dak¹ gaa³! [Jyutping] ― This will not work! / This will not do!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He/she is this kind of person. (lit.\"He/she is a this sort of person.\")",
          "ref": "佢係一個噉嘅人。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "佢系一个噉嘅人。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nkeoi⁵ hai⁶ jat¹ go³ gam² ge³ jan⁴. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Is that all!? / It's over just like that? (lit. \"It ends just like that!?\")",
          "ref": "噉就完咗喇! [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "gam² zau⁶ jyun⁴ zo² laa⁴! [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this; like this"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to eat chocolate as if it was a meal",
          "ref": "將朱古力當飯噉食 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "将朱古力当饭噉食 [Cantonese, simp.]\nzoeng¹ zyu¹ gu²⁻¹ lik⁶⁻¹ dong³ faan⁶ gam² sik⁶ [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in such a way"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll be leaving first then.",
          "ref": "噉我返去先啦。 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "gam² ngo⁵ faan¹ heoi³ sin¹ laa¹. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in that case; then"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "then",
          "then"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gem²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐm³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐm³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "de",
      "sense": "to form adverbs",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nà",
      "sense": "this, like this",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "那"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nà",
      "sense": "in this case, then",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "那"
    }
  ],
  "word": "噉"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese particles",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "噉",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "減"
        },
        {
          "word": "减"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 減/减"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "減",
          "減#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "减",
          "减#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gám"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gem²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐm³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐm³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "噉"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "噉"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "噉",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "噉"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "噉",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "噉/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Chinese Han characters\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese particles\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\"], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"啖\"], \"word\": \"噉\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "噉",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.