"出生" meaning in Chinese

See 出生 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ saːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰut̚² sen²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰuʔ²⁴⁻²¹ sɛiŋ⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sĩ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sĩ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sɛ̃⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sẽ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰut̚²⁻⁵ siɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Yilan], /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sŋ̍³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ sẽ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ saːŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰut̚² sen²⁴/, /t͡sʰuʔ²⁴⁻²¹ sɛiŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sĩ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sĩ³³/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sɛ̃⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sẽ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚²⁻⁵ siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sŋ̍³³/, /t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ sẽ³³/ Chinese transliterations: chūshēng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄨ ㄕㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ceot¹ saang¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhut-sên [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chók-sĕng, chhut-siⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], chhut-seⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], chhut-seng [Hokkien, POJ], chhut-sng [Hokkien, POJ], cug⁴ sên¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], chūshēng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄔㄨ ㄕㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], chusheng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chʻu¹-shêng¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], chū-shēng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], chusheng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], чушэн [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], čušɛn [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], chēut sāang [Cantonese, Yale], tsoet⁷ saang¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cêd¹ sang¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhut-sên [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], cud` sen´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], cud⁵ sen¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], chók-sĕng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tshut-sinn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhutsvy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshut-senn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhutsvef [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshut-sing [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhutsefng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshut-sng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhutsngf [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshuk seⁿ [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 出生
  1. to be born Categories (topical): Obstetrics
    Sense id: en-出生-zh-verb-EV6qaD57 Disambiguation of Obstetrics: 71 29 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 82 18
  2. (obsolete) to lay down one's own life, to give up one's own life Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Pregnancy
    Sense id: en-出生-zh-verb-jzlOts03 Disambiguation of Pregnancy: 42 58 Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 出身 (chūshēn)
Synonyms: [Classical-Chinese], 出世 [Classical-Chinese], 出生 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 出世 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 誕生 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 降生 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 降世 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 出生 [Mandarin, Taiwan], 出世 [Mandarin, Xi'an], 出生 [Mandarin, Singapore], 出世 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 出世 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 出世 [Cantonese, Taishan], 出世 [Cantonese, Chikan, Kaiping], 出世 [Cantonese, Guangfu, Singapore], 出世 [Gan, Nanchang], 出世 [Hakka, Meixian], 出世 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 出世 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 出世 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], 出世 [Hakka, Taichung], 出世 [Hakka, Yunlin], 出世 [Huizhou, Jixi], 出世 [Fuzhou], 出世 [Xiamen], 出世 [Quanzhou], 出世 [Zhangzhou], 出世 [Kaohsiung], 出生 [Yilan], 出世 [Lukang], 出世 [Taichung], 出世 [Tainan], 出世, 出世 [Hokkien, Singapore], 出生 [Hokkien, Manila], 出世 [Chaozhou], 出生, 出世 [Singapore, Teochew], 出世 [Southern-Pinghua, Nanning, Tingzi], 出世 [Wu, Shanghai], 出世 (chūshì) [dialectal, literary], 生人 (shēngrén) (english: of a person), 落地 [figuratively], 誕生 (dànshēng) (english: of a person), 诞生 (dànshēng) (english: of a person), 降世 (jiàngshì) [especially], 降生 (jiàngshēng) [especially] Derived forms: 出生入死 (chūshēngrùsǐ), 出生日期 (chūshēng rìqī), 出生率 (chūshēnglǜ), 出生證 (chūshēngzhèng), 出生证 (chūshēngzhèng), 出生證明 (chūshēng zhèngmíng), 出生证明 (chūshēng zhèngmíng), 出生證明書 (chūshēng zhèngmíngshū), 出生证明书 (chūshēng zhèngmíngshū), 出生證書 (chūshēng zhèngshū), 出生证书 (chūshēng zhèngshū)

Download JSON data for 出生 meaning in Chinese (12.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshēngrùsǐ",
      "word": "出生入死"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshēng rìqī",
      "word": "出生日期"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshēnglǜ",
      "word": "出生率"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshēngzhèng",
      "word": "出生證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshēngzhèng",
      "word": "出生证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshēng zhèngmíng",
      "word": "出生證明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshēng zhèngmíng",
      "word": "出生证明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshēng zhèngmíngshū",
      "word": "出生證明書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshēng zhèngmíngshū",
      "word": "出生证明书"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshēng zhèngshū",
      "word": "出生證書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshēng zhèngshū",
      "word": "出生证书"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "出生",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshēn",
      "word": "出身"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Obstetrics",
          "orig": "zh:Obstetrics",
          "parents": [
            "Developmental biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Pregnancy",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Body",
            "Gynaecology",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Female",
            "Fundamental",
            "Gender",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "birth weight",
          "roman": "chūshēng tǐzhòng",
          "text": "出生體重/出生体重",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Where were you born?",
          "ref": "你在哪兒出生的? [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "你在哪儿出生的? [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ zài nǎr chūshēng de? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Who doesn't want to be a rich kid born with a silver spoon? Who doesn't want to get something for nothing?",
          "ref": "誰不願意一出生就是含著金鑰匙的富家孩子,誰不願意不勞而獲? [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "谁不愿意一出生就是含著金钥匙的富家孩子,谁不愿意不劳而获? [MSC, simp.]\nShéi bù yuànyì yī chūshēng jiù shì hán zhe jīnyàoshi de fùjiā háizi, shéi bù yuànyì bùláo'érhuò? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The eastern valley wind propagates qi, the myriad things come forth into life.",
          "ref": "谷風布氣,萬物出生。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "谷风布气,万物出生。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Jiao Gong, Yilin, 1ˢᵗ century BCE\nGǔfēng bù qì, wànwù chūshēng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be born"
      ],
      "id": "en-出生-zh-verb-EV6qaD57",
      "links": [
        [
          "be born",
          "be born"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Pregnancy",
          "orig": "zh:Pregnancy",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Gynaecology",
            "Human",
            "Female",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A loyal minister behaves in just this fashion. If he can advantage his ruler and profit his state, he will not consider shirking or evading anything, even killing himself and abjuring life to accompany his ruler in death. … Hong Yan can be called loyal. He killed himself and gave up his own life to accompany his lord.",
          "ref": "忠臣亦然。苟便於主利於國,無敢辭違殺身出生以徇之。……弘演可謂忠矣,殺身出生以徇其君。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "忠臣亦然。苟便于主利于国,无敢辞违杀身出生以徇之。……弘演可谓忠矣,杀身出生以徇其君。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Lü Buwei, Master Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals, 239 BCE\nZhōngchén yì rán. Gǒu biàn yú zhǔ lì yú guó, wú gǎn cíwéi shāshēn chūshēng yǐ xùn zhī....... Hóng Yǎn kěwèi zhōng yǐ, shāshēn chūshēng yǐ xùn qí jūn. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A sparrow, pursued by a bird of prey, flies into someone's arms or enters someone's dwelling. It is not that the sparrow is casting away its life, but that to the rear there is something to fear.",
          "ref": "鷙鳥逐雀,有襲人之懷,入人之室者,非出生也,後有憚也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "鸷鸟逐雀,有袭人之怀,入人之室者,非出生也,后有惮也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Wei Liaozi, c. 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\nZhìniǎo zhú què, yǒu xí rén zhī huái, rù rén zhī shì zhě, fēi chūshēng yě, hòu yǒu dàn yě. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lay down one's own life, to give up one's own life"
      ],
      "id": "en-出生-zh-verb-jzlOts03",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to lay down one's own life, to give up one's own life"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceot¹ saang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sên"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chók-sĕng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-siⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-seⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-seng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cug⁴ sên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chusheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻu¹-shêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chū-shēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chusheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чушэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čušɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēut sāang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoet⁷ saang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêd¹ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ saːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cud` sen´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cud⁵ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚² sen²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chók-sĕng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuʔ²⁴⁻²¹ sɛiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshut-sinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhutsvy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sĩ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sĩ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshut-senn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhutsvef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sɛ̃⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sẽ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshut-sing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhutsefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚²⁻⁵ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshut-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhutsngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshuk seⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ sẽ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhut-seⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ saːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚² sen²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuʔ²⁴⁻²¹ sɛiŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sĩ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sĩ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sɛ̃⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sẽ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚²⁻⁵ siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sŋ̍³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ sẽ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "出生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "誕生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "降生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "降世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "出生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "出生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Chikan",
        "Kaiping"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "出生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "出生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "出生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshì",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of a person",
      "roman": "shēngrén",
      "word": "生人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "落地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of a person",
      "roman": "dànshēng",
      "word": "誕生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "of a person",
      "roman": "dànshēng",
      "word": "诞生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an important figure"
      ],
      "roman": "jiàngshì",
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "word": "降世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an important figure"
      ],
      "roman": "jiàngshēng",
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "word": "降生"
    }
  ],
  "word": "出生"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "zh:Obstetrics",
    "zh:Pregnancy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chūshēngrùsǐ",
      "word": "出生入死"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūshēng rìqī",
      "word": "出生日期"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūshēnglǜ",
      "word": "出生率"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūshēngzhèng",
      "word": "出生證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūshēngzhèng",
      "word": "出生证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūshēng zhèngmíng",
      "word": "出生證明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūshēng zhèngmíng",
      "word": "出生证明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūshēng zhèngmíngshū",
      "word": "出生證明書"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūshēng zhèngmíngshū",
      "word": "出生证明书"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūshēng zhèngshū",
      "word": "出生證書"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūshēng zhèngshū",
      "word": "出生证书"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "出生",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "chūshēn",
      "word": "出身"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "birth weight",
          "roman": "chūshēng tǐzhòng",
          "text": "出生體重/出生体重",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Where were you born?",
          "ref": "你在哪兒出生的? [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "你在哪儿出生的? [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ zài nǎr chūshēng de? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Who doesn't want to be a rich kid born with a silver spoon? Who doesn't want to get something for nothing?",
          "ref": "誰不願意一出生就是含著金鑰匙的富家孩子,誰不願意不勞而獲? [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "谁不愿意一出生就是含著金钥匙的富家孩子,谁不愿意不劳而获? [MSC, simp.]\nShéi bù yuànyì yī chūshēng jiù shì hán zhe jīnyàoshi de fùjiā háizi, shéi bù yuànyì bùláo'érhuò? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The eastern valley wind propagates qi, the myriad things come forth into life.",
          "ref": "谷風布氣,萬物出生。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "谷风布气,万物出生。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Jiao Gong, Yilin, 1ˢᵗ century BCE\nGǔfēng bù qì, wànwù chūshēng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be born"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be born",
          "be born"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A loyal minister behaves in just this fashion. If he can advantage his ruler and profit his state, he will not consider shirking or evading anything, even killing himself and abjuring life to accompany his ruler in death. … Hong Yan can be called loyal. He killed himself and gave up his own life to accompany his lord.",
          "ref": "忠臣亦然。苟便於主利於國,無敢辭違殺身出生以徇之。……弘演可謂忠矣,殺身出生以徇其君。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "忠臣亦然。苟便于主利于国,无敢辞违杀身出生以徇之。……弘演可谓忠矣,杀身出生以徇其君。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Lü Buwei, Master Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals, 239 BCE\nZhōngchén yì rán. Gǒu biàn yú zhǔ lì yú guó, wú gǎn cíwéi shāshēn chūshēng yǐ xùn zhī....... Hóng Yǎn kěwèi zhōng yǐ, shāshēn chūshēng yǐ xùn qí jūn. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A sparrow, pursued by a bird of prey, flies into someone's arms or enters someone's dwelling. It is not that the sparrow is casting away its life, but that to the rear there is something to fear.",
          "ref": "鷙鳥逐雀,有襲人之懷,入人之室者,非出生也,後有憚也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "鸷鸟逐雀,有袭人之怀,入人之室者,非出生也,后有惮也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Wei Liaozi, c. 4ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE\nZhìniǎo zhú què, yǒu xí rén zhī huái, rù rén zhī shì zhě, fēi chūshēng yě, hòu yǒu dàn yě. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lay down one's own life, to give up one's own life"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to lay down one's own life, to give up one's own life"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceot¹ saang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sên"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chók-sĕng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-siⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-seⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-seng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cug⁴ sên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chusheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻu¹-shêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chū-shēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chusheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чушэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čušɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēut sāang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoet⁷ saang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêd¹ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ saːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cud` sen´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cud⁵ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚² sen²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chók-sĕng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuʔ²⁴⁻²¹ sɛiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshut-sinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhutsvy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sĩ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sĩ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshut-senn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhutsvef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sɛ̃⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sẽ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshut-sing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhutsefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚²⁻⁵ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshut-sng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhutsngf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sŋ̍³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshuk seⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ sẽ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chhut-seⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ saːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚² sen²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuʔ²⁴⁻²¹ sɛiŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sĩ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sĩ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sɛ̃⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sẽ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚²⁻⁵ siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sŋ̍³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ sẽ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "出生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "誕生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "降生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "降世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "出生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "出生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Chikan",
        "Kaiping"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "出生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "出生"
    },
    {
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "word": "出生"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūshì",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "出世"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a person",
      "roman": "shēngrén",
      "word": "生人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "落地"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a person",
      "roman": "dànshēng",
      "word": "誕生"
    },
    {
      "english": "of a person",
      "roman": "dànshēng",
      "word": "诞生"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an important figure"
      ],
      "roman": "jiàngshì",
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "word": "降世"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an important figure"
      ],
      "roman": "jiàngshēng",
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "word": "降生"
    }
  ],
  "word": "出生"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.