"出身" meaning in Chinese

See 出身 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰut̚² sɨn²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ siŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰut̚² sɨn²⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin³³/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sin⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ siŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: chūshēn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄨ ㄕㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ceot¹ san¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhut-sṳ̂n [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chhut-sin [Hokkien, POJ], cug⁴ sing¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], chūshēn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chushen [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻu¹-shên¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chū-shēn [Mandarin, Yale], chushen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чушэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], čušɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], chēut sān [Cantonese, Yale], tsoet⁷ san¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cêd¹ sen¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhut-sṳ̂n [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], cud` siin´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], cud⁵ sin¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tshut-sin [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhutsyn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshuk sing [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 出身
  1. educational or occupational background (of a person)
    Sense id: en-出身-zh-noun-txiluWIa Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 32 11 14 30 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 17 33 7 14 29
  2. family background (of a person); birth; social class; class origin; ancestry; stock
    Sense id: en-出身-zh-noun-84PveKo9 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 32 11 14 30 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 17 33 7 14 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 出生 (chūshēng)

Verb

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰut̚² sɨn²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ siŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰut̚² sɨn²⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin³³/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sin⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ siŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: chūshēn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄨ ㄕㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ceot¹ san¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhut-sṳ̂n [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chhut-sin [Hokkien, POJ], cug⁴ sing¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], chūshēn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chushen [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻu¹-shên¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chū-shēn [Mandarin, Yale], chushen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чушэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], čušɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], chēut sān [Cantonese, Yale], tsoet⁷ san¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cêd¹ sen¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhut-sṳ̂n [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], cud` siin´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], cud⁵ sin¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tshut-sin [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhutsyn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshuk sing [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 出身
  1. (literary) to devote oneself (to); to give up one's life (for) Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-出身-zh-verb--zd0yINf Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 32 11 14 30
  2. (literary) to become an official; to enter officialdom Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-出身-zh-verb-WuKLr1M- Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 32 11 14 30 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 17 33 7 14 29
  3. to come from (a background of ...); to be descended from
    Sense id: en-出身-zh-verb-qbdtvZ4O Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 14 32 11 14 30 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 17 33 7 14 29

Download JSON data for 出身 meaning in Chinese (8.6kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "出身",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 32 11 14 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to devote oneself (to); to give up one's life (for)"
      ],
      "id": "en-出身-zh-verb--zd0yINf",
      "links": [
        [
          "devote",
          "devote"
        ],
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to devote oneself (to); to give up one's life (for)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 32 11 14 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 33 7 14 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become an official; to enter officialdom"
      ],
      "id": "en-出身-zh-verb-WuKLr1M-",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "enter",
          "enter"
        ],
        [
          "officialdom",
          "officialdom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to become an official; to enter officialdom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 32 11 14 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 33 7 14 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come from (a background of ...); to be descended from"
      ],
      "id": "en-出身-zh-verb-qbdtvZ4O",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "background",
          "background"
        ],
        [
          "descended",
          "descended"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceot¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sṳ̂n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cug⁴ sing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻu¹-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chū-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чушэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čušɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēut sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoet⁷ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêd¹ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sṳ̂n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cud` siin´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cud⁵ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚² sɨn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshut-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhutsyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshuk sing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ siŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚² sɨn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ siŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "出身"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "出身",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshēng",
      "word": "出生"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 32 11 14 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 33 7 14 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "educational or occupational background (of a person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-出身-zh-noun-txiluWIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "educational",
          "educational"
        ],
        [
          "occupational",
          "occupational"
        ],
        [
          "background",
          "background"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 32 11 14 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 33 7 14 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be of noble birth",
          "roman": "guìzú chūshēn",
          "text": "貴族出身/贵族出身",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be of humble birth",
          "roman": "píngmín chūshēn",
          "text": "平民出身",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family background (of a person); birth; social class; class origin; ancestry; stock"
      ],
      "id": "en-出身-zh-noun-84PveKo9",
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "background",
          "background"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "social class",
          "social class"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "ancestry",
          "ancestry"
        ],
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceot¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sṳ̂n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cug⁴ sing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻu¹-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chū-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чушэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čušɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēut sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoet⁷ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêd¹ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sṳ̂n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cud` siin´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cud⁵ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚² sɨn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshut-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhutsyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshuk sing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ siŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚² sɨn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ siŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "出身"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "出身",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to devote oneself (to); to give up one's life (for)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "devote",
          "devote"
        ],
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to devote oneself (to); to give up one's life (for)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become an official; to enter officialdom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "enter",
          "enter"
        ],
        [
          "officialdom",
          "officialdom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to become an official; to enter officialdom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come from (a background of ...); to be descended from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "background",
          "background"
        ],
        [
          "descended",
          "descended"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceot¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sṳ̂n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cug⁴ sing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻu¹-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chū-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чушэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čušɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēut sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoet⁷ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêd¹ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sṳ̂n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cud` siin´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cud⁵ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚² sɨn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshut-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhutsyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshuk sing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ siŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚² sɨn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ siŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "出身"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "出身",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "chūshēng",
      "word": "出生"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "educational or occupational background (of a person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "educational",
          "educational"
        ],
        [
          "occupational",
          "occupational"
        ],
        [
          "background",
          "background"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be of noble birth",
          "roman": "guìzú chūshēn",
          "text": "貴族出身/贵族出身",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be of humble birth",
          "roman": "píngmín chūshēn",
          "text": "平民出身",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family background (of a person); birth; social class; class origin; ancestry; stock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "background",
          "background"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "social class",
          "social class"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "ancestry",
          "ancestry"
        ],
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨ ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ceot¹ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sṳ̂n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cug⁴ sing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūshēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻu¹-shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chū-shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chushen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чушэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čušɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chēut sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoet⁷ san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêd¹ sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhut-sṳ̂n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cud` siin´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cud⁵ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚² sɨn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshut-sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhutsyn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshuk sing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ siŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚² sɨn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuk̚²⁻⁴ siŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "出身"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "出身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "出身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "出身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "出身",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "出身"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "出身",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.