"倭" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /wɔ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wɔː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /e⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /e³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /e⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /e⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /e⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /wɔ⁵⁵/, /wɔː⁵⁵/, /e⁴⁴/, /e³³/, /e⁴⁴/, /e⁴⁴/, /e⁴⁴/, /u⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: wō [Mandarin, Pinyin], wo¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄛ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wo¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], e, ¹u, wō [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wo [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wo¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wō [Mandarin, Yale], uo [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], во [Mandarin, Palladius], vo [Mandarin, Palladius], wō [Cantonese, Yale], wo¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wo¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], e [Hokkien, POJ], e [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ef [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ¹u [Wu], u^平 [Wu], /u⁵³/ [Wu], 'wa [Middle-Chinese], /*qoːl/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 倭
  1. (historical, now derogatory) Japan; Yamato Tags: derogatory, historical
    Sense id: en-倭-zh-character-e7uRmlql
  2. (in some animal names) dwarf; pygmy
    Sense id: en-倭-zh-character-8Ndo~eU2 Categories (other): Mandarin terms with collocations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 大和 (Dàhé), 日本 (Rìběn)
Etymology number: 1 Synonyms: 11區 (shíyī-qū) [Internet], 11区 (shíyī-qū) [Internet], 日本 (Rìběn), 日本國 (Rìběnguó) (english: official), 日本国 (Rìběnguó) (english: official), 東洋 (Dōngyáng) [archaic], 东洋 (Dōngyáng) [archaic], 東瀛 (Dōngyíng) [literary, poetic], 东瀛 (Dōngyíng) [literary, poetic], 鄉下 (hoeng1 haa6-2) [Cantonese, Hong-Kong, humorous], 乡下 (hoeng1 haa6-2) [Cantonese, Hong-Kong, humorous], 霓虹 (níhóng) [Internet] Derived forms: 倭人 (wōrén), 倭刀, 倭奴, 倭子, 倭寇 (wōkòu), 倭狐猴, 倭瓜 (wōguā), 倭遲, 倭迟, 倭鉛 (wōqiān), 倭铅 (wōqiān), 倭黑猩猩 (wōhēixīngxīng), 老倭瓜

Character

IPA: /weɪ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wɐi̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /wɐi̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /weɪ̯⁵⁵/, /wɐi̯⁵⁵/, /wɐi̯³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: wēi [Mandarin, Pinyin], wei¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄟ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wai¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], wai² [Cantonese, Jyutping], wēi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wei [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wei¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wēi [Mandarin, Yale], uei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], вэй [Mandarin, Palladius], vɛj [Mandarin, Palladius], wāi [Cantonese, Yale], wái [Cantonese, Yale], wai¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wai² [Cantonese, Pinyin], wei¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], wei² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], 'jwe [Middle-Chinese], /*qrol/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 倭
  1. Used in 倭遲/倭迟, alternative form of 逶迤 (wēiyí, “winding; meandering”)
    Sense id: en-倭-zh-character-~-mnynNX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character

IPA: /wɔ²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wɔː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /wɔ²¹⁴/, /wɔː³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: wǒ [Mandarin, Pinyin], wo³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄛˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wo² [Cantonese, Jyutping], wǒ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wǒ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wo³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wǒ [Mandarin, Yale], woo [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], во [Mandarin, Palladius], vo [Mandarin, Palladius], wó [Cantonese, Yale], wo² [Cantonese, Pinyin], wo² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], 'waX [Middle-Chinese], /*qoːlʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 倭
  1. Only used in 倭墮髻/倭堕髻 (wǒduòjì, “a hairstyle for women that was popular during the Han Dynasty in which the hair was gathered up in a lopsided bun”). Derived forms: 倭墮 (wǒduò), 倭堕 (wǒduò), 倭墮髻 (wǒduòjì), 倭堕髻 (wǒduòjì)
    Sense id: en-倭-zh-character-3RY-F4yK Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 15 31 12 42 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 13 8 4 20 9 8 14 15 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for 倭 meaning in Chinese (8.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wōrén",
      "word": "倭人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "倭刀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "倭奴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "倭子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wōkòu",
      "word": "倭寇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "倭狐猴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wōguā",
      "word": "倭瓜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "倭遲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "倭迟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wōqiān",
      "word": "倭鉛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wōqiān",
      "word": "倭铅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wōhēixīngxīng",
      "word": "倭黑猩猩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "老倭瓜"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "倭",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Dàhé",
      "word": "大和"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Rìběn",
      "word": "日本"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Japan; Yamato"
      ],
      "id": "en-倭-zh-character-e7uRmlql",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "Yamato",
          "Yamato"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, now derogatory) Japan; Yamato"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "倭蛙 ― wōwā ― Nanorana pleskei"
        },
        {
          "text": "倭河馬/倭河马 ― wōhémǎ ― pygmy hippopotamus"
        },
        {
          "text": "倭黑猩猩 ― wōhēixīngxīng ― bonobo; pygmy chimpanzee"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf; pygmy"
      ],
      "id": "en-倭-zh-character-8Ndo~eU2",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ],
        [
          "pygmy",
          "pygmy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in some animal names) dwarf; pygmy"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in some animal names"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "во"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "u^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/u⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'wa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qoːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qoːl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shíyī-qū",
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ],
      "word": "11區"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shíyī-qū",
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ],
      "word": "11区"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Rìběn",
      "word": "日本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "official",
      "roman": "Rìběnguó",
      "word": "日本國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "official",
      "roman": "Rìběnguó",
      "word": "日本国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Dōngyáng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "東洋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Dōngyáng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "东洋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Dōngyíng",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "東瀛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Dōngyíng",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "东瀛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hoeng1 haa6-2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "鄉下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hoeng1 haa6-2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "乡下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "níhóng",
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ],
      "word": "霓虹"
    }
  ],
  "word": "倭"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "倭",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 倭遲/倭迟, alternative form of 逶迤 (wēiyí, “winding; meandering”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-倭-zh-character-~-mnynNX",
      "links": [
        [
          "倭遲",
          "倭遲#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "倭迟",
          "倭迟#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "逶迤",
          "逶迤#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "winding",
          "winding"
        ],
        [
          "meandering",
          "meandering"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'jwe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qrol/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qrol/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "倭"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "倭",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 31 12 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 8 4 20 9 8 14 15 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "wǒduò",
          "word": "倭墮"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wǒduò",
          "word": "倭堕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wǒduòjì",
          "word": "倭墮髻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wǒduòjì",
          "word": "倭堕髻"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in 倭墮髻/倭堕髻 (wǒduòjì, “a hairstyle for women that was popular during the Han Dynasty in which the hair was gathered up in a lopsided bun”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-倭-zh-character-3RY-F4yK",
      "links": [
        [
          "倭墮髻",
          "倭墮髻#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "倭堕髻",
          "倭堕髻#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄛˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "woo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "во"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'waX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qoːlʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qoːlʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "倭"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "wōrén",
      "word": "倭人"
    },
    {
      "word": "倭刀"
    },
    {
      "word": "倭奴"
    },
    {
      "word": "倭子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wōkòu",
      "word": "倭寇"
    },
    {
      "word": "倭狐猴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wōguā",
      "word": "倭瓜"
    },
    {
      "word": "倭遲"
    },
    {
      "word": "倭迟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wōqiān",
      "word": "倭鉛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wōqiān",
      "word": "倭铅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wōhēixīngxīng",
      "word": "倭黑猩猩"
    },
    {
      "word": "老倭瓜"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "倭",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Dàhé",
      "word": "大和"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rìběn",
      "word": "日本"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese derogatory terms",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Japan; Yamato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan"
        ],
        [
          "Yamato",
          "Yamato"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, now derogatory) Japan; Yamato"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "倭蛙 ― wōwā ― Nanorana pleskei"
        },
        {
          "text": "倭河馬/倭河马 ― wōhémǎ ― pygmy hippopotamus"
        },
        {
          "text": "倭黑猩猩 ― wōhēixīngxīng ― bonobo; pygmy chimpanzee"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf; pygmy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ],
        [
          "pygmy",
          "pygmy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in some animal names) dwarf; pygmy"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in some animal names"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "во"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "u^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/u⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'wa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qoːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qoːl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shíyī-qū",
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ],
      "word": "11區"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíyī-qū",
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ],
      "word": "11区"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rìběn",
      "word": "日本"
    },
    {
      "english": "official",
      "roman": "Rìběnguó",
      "word": "日本國"
    },
    {
      "english": "official",
      "roman": "Rìběnguó",
      "word": "日本国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōngyáng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "東洋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōngyáng",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "东洋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōngyíng",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "東瀛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōngyíng",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "东瀛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hoeng1 haa6-2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "鄉下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hoeng1 haa6-2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "乡下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "níhóng",
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ],
      "word": "霓虹"
    }
  ],
  "word": "倭"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "倭",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 倭遲/倭迟, alternative form of 逶迤 (wēiyí, “winding; meandering”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "倭遲",
          "倭遲#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "倭迟",
          "倭迟#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "逶迤",
          "逶迤#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "winding",
          "winding"
        ],
        [
          "meandering",
          "meandering"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'jwe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qrol/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qrol/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "倭"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "wǒduò",
      "word": "倭墮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǒduò",
      "word": "倭堕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǒduòjì",
      "word": "倭墮髻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǒduòjì",
      "word": "倭堕髻"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "倭",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in 倭墮髻/倭堕髻 (wǒduòjì, “a hairstyle for women that was popular during the Han Dynasty in which the hair was gathered up in a lopsided bun”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "倭墮髻",
          "倭墮髻#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "倭堕髻",
          "倭堕髻#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄛˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "woo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "во"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'waX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qoːlʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɔː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qoːlʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "倭"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "倭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "倭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "倭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "倭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "倭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "倭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "倭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "倭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "倭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "倭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "倭",
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}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "倭",
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}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "倭",
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}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "倭",
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}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "倭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "倭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "倭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "倭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "倭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "倭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
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  ],
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "倭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "倭"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "倭",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.