"中國話" meaning in Chinese

See 中國話 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kʷɔːk̚³ waː²²⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ue³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ue²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tiɔŋ³³ kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ ue⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ ua²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /toŋ³³⁻²³ kok̚²⁻⁴ ue¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kʷɔːk̚³ waː²²⁻³⁵/, /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ue³³/, /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ue²²/, /tiɔŋ³³ kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ ue⁴¹/, /tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ ua²²/, /toŋ³³⁻²³ kok̚²⁻⁴ ue¹¹/ Chinese transliterations: Zhōngguóhuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zung¹ gwok³ waa⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Jyutping], tiong-kok-ōe [Hokkien, POJ], tiong-kok-ōa [Hokkien, POJ], dong¹ gog⁴ uê⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], Zhōngguóhuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], Jhongguóhuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], Chung¹-kuo²-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], Jūng-gwó-hwà [Mandarin, Yale, standard], Jonggwohuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], Чжунгохуа [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], Čžungoxua [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], zung¹ gwok³ waa⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], jūng gwok wá [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], dzung¹ gwok⁸ waa⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], zung¹ guog³ wa⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], tiong-kok-uē [Hokkien, Tai-lo], diongkok'oe [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tiong-kok-uā [Hokkien, Tai-lo], diongkok'oa [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tong kok uē [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 中国话
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 中國話
  1. the Chinese language Categories (topical): Chinese Related terms: 漢語 (Hànyǔ), 汉语 (Hànyǔ), 國語 (guóyǔ), 国语 (guóyǔ), 普通話 (pǔtōnghuà), 普通话 (pǔtōnghuà), 中文 (Zhōngwén)
    Sense id: en-中國話-zh-noun-PYa-IliX Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with redundant script codes, Chinese usage examples with omitted translation, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Synonyms: 國語 [Taiwan], 中文 [Taiwan], 華語 [Malaysia], 華文 [Malaysia], 華語 [Singapore], 華文 [Singapore], 中國話, 普通話 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Guilin], 中國話 [Southwestern-Mandarin], 普通話 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 普語 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 國語 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 普通話 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 普通話 [Cantonese, Macau], 普通話 [Cantonese, Nanning], 華語 [Cantonese, Guangfu, Kuala-Lumpur], 華語 [Cantonese, Guangfu, Singapore], 普通話 [Cantonese, Guangfu], 國語 dated [Cantonese, Guangfu], 國語 dated [Gan, Nanchang], 華語 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 華語 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 華語 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], 華語 [Hakka, Taichung], 華語 [Hakka, Yunlin], 普通話 [Fuzhou], 國語 dated [Fuzhou], 華文, 普通話 [Xiamen], 國語 dated [Xiamen], 普通話 [Quanzhou], 國語 [Jinjiang], 普通話 [Zhangzhou], 華語 [Tainan], 國語 GT [Tainan], 華語 [Hokkien, Penang], 唐儂話 [Hokkien, Penang], 華語 [Hokkien, Singapore], 唐儂話 [Hokkien, Singapore], 國語 [Hokkien, Manila], 國語話 [Hokkien, Manila], 華語 [Hokkien, Manila], 普通話 [Hokkien, Manila], 普通話, 普通話 [Chaozhou], 華語 [Singapore, Teochew], 唐儂話 [Singapore, Teochew], 普通閒話 [Wu, Shanghai], 普通閒話 [Wu, Suzhou], 普通閒話 [Wu, Ningbo], GT - General Taiwanese (not particular region identified) [Wu], 中國語 (Zhōngguóyǔ) [rare], 中国语 (Zhōngguóyǔ) [rare], 中文 (Zhōngwén), 漢文 (Hànwén) [Chinese, literary], 汉文 (Hànwén) [Chinese, literary], 漢語 (hànyǔ) [Chinese, colloquial, usually], 汉语 (hànyǔ) [Chinese, colloquial, usually], 華文 (Huáwén), 华文 (Huáwén), 華語文 (huáyǔwén) [colloquial, literary], 华语文 (huáyǔwén) [colloquial, literary]
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中国话",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "中國話",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese usage examples with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Usage examples with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Chinese",
          "orig": "zh:Chinese",
          "parents": [
            "Languages",
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Can you speak Chinese?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ huì shuō zhōngguóhuà ma?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "你會說中國話嗎?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Can you speak Chinese?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ huì shuō zhōngguóhuà ma?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "你会说中国话吗?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Using Latin letters to write English produces English, using them to write German produces German, and using them to write Chinese produces Chinese.",
          "ref": "1936, Zhguang (之光), Sin Wenz Rhumen (新文字入門)/新文字入门)",
          "text": "用拉丁字母寫英國話是英文,用他寫德國話是德文,用他寫中國話是中文。 [MSC, trad.]\n用拉丁字母写英国话是英文,用他写德国话是德文,用他写中国话是中文。 [MSC, simp.]\nYòng lādīngzìmǔ xiě yīngguóhuà shì yīngwén, yòng tā xiě déguóhuà shì déwén, yòng tā xiě zhōngguóhuà shì zhōngwén. [Pinyin]"
        },
        {
          "text": "1961, Yuen Ren Chao, Mandarin Primer, Lesson 24: An American Makes a Speechhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2ddAqPi0fz0&t=1m58s\nSwuyeu shuo de hao, “Tian bu pah, dih bu pah, jiow pah yanggoeitz shuo Jonggwo-huah.”\n俗語說的好,「天不怕,地不怕,就怕洋鬼子說中國話」。 [MSC, trad.]\n俗语说的好,「天不怕,地不怕,就怕洋鬼子说中国话」。 [MSC, simp.]\nSúyǔ shuō de hǎo, “Tiān bù pà, dì bù pà, jiù pà yángguǐzi shuō Zhōngguóhuà”. [Pinyin]\nThe proverb has put it very well, “Heaven is not to be feared, Earth is not to be feared, but a foreign devil talking Chinese, — that is fearful!”",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Chinese language"
      ],
      "id": "en-中國話-zh-noun-PYa-IliX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Hànyǔ",
          "word": "漢語"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Hànyǔ",
          "word": "汉语"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guóyǔ",
          "word": "國語"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guóyǔ",
          "word": "国语"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǔtōnghuà",
          "word": "普通話"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǔtōnghuà",
          "word": "普通话"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Zhōngwén",
          "word": "中文"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "國語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "中文"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Malaysia"
          ],
          "word": "華語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Malaysia"
          ],
          "word": "華文"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "華語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "華文"
        },
        {
          "word": "中國話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Guilin"
          ],
          "word": "普通話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "中國話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "普通話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "普語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "國語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "普通話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Macau"
          ],
          "word": "普通話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Nanning"
          ],
          "word": "普通話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangfu",
            "Kuala-Lumpur"
          ],
          "word": "華語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangfu",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "華語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangfu"
          ],
          "word": "普通話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangfu"
          ],
          "word": "國語 dated"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Nanchang"
          ],
          "word": "國語 dated"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Miaoli",
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "華語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Pingtung"
          ],
          "word": "華語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hsinchu-County"
          ],
          "word": "華語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Taichung"
          ],
          "word": "華語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Yunlin"
          ],
          "word": "華語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Fuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "普通話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Fuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "國語 dated"
        },
        {
          "word": "華文"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "普通話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "國語 dated"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "普通話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jinjiang"
          ],
          "word": "國語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "普通話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tainan"
          ],
          "word": "華語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tainan"
          ],
          "word": "國語 GT"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Penang"
          ],
          "word": "華語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Penang"
          ],
          "word": "唐儂話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "華語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "唐儂話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Manila"
          ],
          "word": "國語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Manila"
          ],
          "word": "國語話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Manila"
          ],
          "word": "華語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Manila"
          ],
          "word": "普通話"
        },
        {
          "word": "普通話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chaozhou"
          ],
          "word": "普通話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Singapore",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "華語"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Singapore",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "唐儂話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "普通閒話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Suzhou"
          ],
          "word": "普通閒話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Ningbo"
          ],
          "word": "普通閒話"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "GT - General Taiwanese (not particular region identified)"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Zhōngguóyǔ",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "中國語"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Zhōngguóyǔ",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "中国语"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Zhōngwén",
          "word": "中文"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Hànwén",
          "tags": [
            "Chinese",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "漢文"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Hànwén",
          "tags": [
            "Chinese",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "汉文"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hànyǔ",
          "tags": [
            "Chinese",
            "colloquial",
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "漢語"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hànyǔ",
          "tags": [
            "Chinese",
            "colloquial",
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "汉语"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Huáwén",
          "word": "華文"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Huáwén",
          "word": "华文"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huáyǔwén",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "華語文"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huáyǔwén",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "华语文"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Zhōngguóhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹ gwok³ waa⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiong-kok-ōe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiong-kok-ōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dong¹ gog⁴ uê⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Zhōngguóhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jhongguóhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chung¹-kuo²-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jūng-gwó-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jonggwohuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Чжунгохуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Čžungoxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹ gwok³ waa⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūng gwok wá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzung¹ gwok⁸ waa⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹ guog³ wa⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kʷɔːk̚³ waː²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiong-kok-uē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diongkok'oe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ue²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³ kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ ue⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiong-kok-uā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diongkok'oa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ ua²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tong kok uē"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ³³⁻²³ kok̚²⁻⁴ ue¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kʷɔːk̚³ waː²²⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ue²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³ kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ ue⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ ua²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ³³⁻²³ kok̚²⁻⁴ ue¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "中國話"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中国话",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "中國話",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Hànyǔ",
      "word": "漢語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hànyǔ",
      "word": "汉语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guóyǔ",
      "word": "國語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guóyǔ",
      "word": "国语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǔtōnghuà",
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǔtōnghuà",
      "word": "普通话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhōngwén",
      "word": "中文"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 中",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 國",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 話",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Chinese terms with usage examples",
        "Chinese usage examples with omitted translation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "zh:Chinese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Can you speak Chinese?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ huì shuō zhōngguóhuà ma?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "你會說中國話嗎?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Can you speak Chinese?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ huì shuō zhōngguóhuà ma?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "你会说中国话吗?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Using Latin letters to write English produces English, using them to write German produces German, and using them to write Chinese produces Chinese.",
          "ref": "1936, Zhguang (之光), Sin Wenz Rhumen (新文字入門)/新文字入门)",
          "text": "用拉丁字母寫英國話是英文,用他寫德國話是德文,用他寫中國話是中文。 [MSC, trad.]\n用拉丁字母写英国话是英文,用他写德国话是德文,用他写中国话是中文。 [MSC, simp.]\nYòng lādīngzìmǔ xiě yīngguóhuà shì yīngwén, yòng tā xiě déguóhuà shì déwén, yòng tā xiě zhōngguóhuà shì zhōngwén. [Pinyin]"
        },
        {
          "text": "1961, Yuen Ren Chao, Mandarin Primer, Lesson 24: An American Makes a Speechhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2ddAqPi0fz0&t=1m58s\nSwuyeu shuo de hao, “Tian bu pah, dih bu pah, jiow pah yanggoeitz shuo Jonggwo-huah.”\n俗語說的好,「天不怕,地不怕,就怕洋鬼子說中國話」。 [MSC, trad.]\n俗语说的好,「天不怕,地不怕,就怕洋鬼子说中国话」。 [MSC, simp.]\nSúyǔ shuō de hǎo, “Tiān bù pà, dì bù pà, jiù pà yángguǐzi shuō Zhōngguóhuà”. [Pinyin]\nThe proverb has put it very well, “Heaven is not to be feared, Earth is not to be feared, but a foreign devil talking Chinese, — that is fearful!”",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Chinese language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Zhōngguóhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹ gwok³ waa⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiong-kok-ōe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiong-kok-ōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dong¹ gog⁴ uê⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Zhōngguóhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jhongguóhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chung¹-kuo²-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jūng-gwó-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jonggwohuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Чжунгохуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Čžungoxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹ gwok³ waa⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jūng gwok wá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzung¹ gwok⁸ waa⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zung¹ guog³ wa⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kʷɔːk̚³ waː²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiong-kok-uē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diongkok'oe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ue²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³ kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ ue⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiong-kok-uā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diongkok'oa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ ua²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tong kok uē"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ³³⁻²³ kok̚²⁻⁴ ue¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kʷɔːk̚³ waː²²⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ue²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³ kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ ue⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ ua²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toŋ³³⁻²³ kok̚²⁻⁴ ue¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "國語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "中文"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ],
      "word": "華文"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "華文"
    },
    {
      "word": "中國話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Guilin"
      ],
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "中國話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "普語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "國語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Macau"
      ],
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Nanning"
      ],
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Kuala-Lumpur"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "國語 dated"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "國語 dated"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "國語 dated"
    },
    {
      "word": "華文"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "國語 dated"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jinjiang"
      ],
      "word": "國語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "國語 GT"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "唐儂話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "唐儂話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "國語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "國語話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "word": "普通話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "華語"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "唐儂話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "普通閒話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "普通閒話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "普通閒話"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "GT - General Taiwanese (not particular region identified)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhōngguóyǔ",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "中國語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhōngguóyǔ",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "中国语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhōngwén",
      "word": "中文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hànwén",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "漢文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hànwén",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "汉文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hànyǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "colloquial",
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "漢語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hànyǔ",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "colloquial",
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "汉语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Huáwén",
      "word": "華文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Huáwén",
      "word": "华文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huáyǔwén",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "華語文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huáyǔwén",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "华语文"
    }
  ],
  "word": "中國話"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 中國話 meaning in Chinese (9.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "中國話"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "中國話",
  "trace": "started on line 21, detected on line 21"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "中國話"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "中國話",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "中國話"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "中國話",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "中國話"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "中國話",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.