See 不懂 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "liǎojiě",
"word": "了解"
},
{
"roman": "zhànyǒu",
"word": "佔有"
},
{
"roman": "zhànyǒu",
"word": "占有"
},
{
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"word": "分曉"
},
{
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"word": "分晓"
},
{
"roman": "cānwù",
"word": "參悟"
},
{
"roman": "cānwù",
"word": "参悟"
},
{
"roman": "wù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "悟"
},
{
"roman": "dǒng",
"word": "懂"
},
{
"roman": "dǒngde",
"word": "懂得"
},
{
"roman": "Wenzhounese",
"word": "打生"
},
{
"roman": "bǎwò",
"word": "把握"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "ming4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "明"
},
{
"word": "明白"
},
{
"roman": "míngliǎo",
"word": "明瞭"
},
{
"roman": "míngliǎo",
"word": "明了"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎode",
"word": "曉得"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎode",
"word": "晓得"
},
{
"roman": "huìwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "會悟"
},
{
"roman": "huìwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "会悟"
},
{
"roman": "dòngxī",
"word": "洞悉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "清亮"
},
{
"word": "清楚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "熟似"
},
{
"roman": "shúxī",
"word": "熟悉"
},
{
"roman": "shúrěn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "熟稔"
},
{
"roman": "shúshí",
"word": "熟識"
},
{
"roman": "shúshí",
"word": "熟识"
},
{
"roman": "lǐhuì",
"word": "理會"
},
{
"roman": "lǐhuì",
"word": "理会"
},
{
"roman": "lǐjiě",
"word": "理解"
},
{
"roman": "liǎowù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "瞭悟"
},
{
"roman": "liǎowù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "了悟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "知影"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "知悉"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxiǎo",
"word": "知曉"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxiǎo",
"word": "知晓"
},
{
"roman": "zhīshí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "知識"
},
{
"roman": "zhīshí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "知识"
},
{
"word": "知道"
},
{
"word": "覺"
},
{
"word": "觉"
},
{
"roman": "juéwù",
"word": "覺悟"
},
{
"roman": "juéwù",
"word": "觉悟"
},
{
"roman": "juéxǐng",
"word": "覺醒"
},
{
"roman": "juéxǐng",
"word": "觉醒"
},
{
"word": "認識"
},
{
"word": "认识"
},
{
"roman": "ānxiǎo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "諳曉"
},
{
"roman": "ānxiǎo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "谙晓"
},
{
"roman": "āndá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "諳達"
},
{
"roman": "āndá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "谙达"
},
{
"roman": "guàntōng",
"word": "貫通"
},
{
"roman": "guàntōng",
"word": "贯通"
},
{
"roman": "tōngxiǎo",
"word": "通曉"
},
{
"roman": "tōngxiǎo",
"word": "通晓"
},
{
"roman": "tōngjiě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "通解"
},
{
"roman": "tōngdá",
"word": "通達"
},
{
"roman": "tōngdá",
"word": "通达"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "達"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "达"
},
{
"roman": "xǐngwù",
"word": "醒悟"
},
{
"roman": "kāiwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "開悟"
},
{
"roman": "kāiwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "开悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐngwù",
"word": "領悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐngwù",
"word": "领悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnghuì",
"word": "領會"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnghuì",
"word": "领会"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnglüè",
"word": "領略"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnglüè",
"word": "领略"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sìliùr bùdǒng",
"word": "四六兒不懂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sìliùr bùdǒng",
"word": "四六儿不懂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kànbùdǒng",
"word": "看不懂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tīngbùdǒng",
"word": "聽不懂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tīngbùdǒng",
"word": "听不懂"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "不懂",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to not understand romance; to be unromantic",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "bùdǒng làngmàn",
"text": "不懂浪漫",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to not understand"
],
"id": "en-不懂-zh-verb-Anwr3m2D",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "can't read (and understand); can't understand (what's written)",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "kànbùdǒng",
"text": "看不懂",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "can't understand (what's being said)",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "tīngbùdǒng",
"text": "聽不懂",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "can't understand (what's being said)",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "tīngbùdǒng",
"text": "听不懂",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unable to comprehend (when seeing, hearing, etc.); cannot"
],
"id": "en-不懂-zh-verb-PM-LdsZz",
"links": [
[
"verbal",
"verbal"
],
[
"complement",
"complement"
],
[
"unable",
"unable"
],
[
"comprehend",
"comprehend"
],
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"hear",
"hear"
],
[
"cannot",
"cannot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as a verbal complement) unable to comprehend (when seeing, hearing, etc.); cannot"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a verbal complement"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄨㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁴-tung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bù-dǔng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "budoong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "будун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "budun"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bù liǎojiě",
"word": "不了解"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùmíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "不明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bù xiǎodé",
"word": "不曉得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bù xiǎodé",
"word": "不晓得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùzhī",
"word": "不知"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bù zhīdào",
"word": "不知道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùjiě",
"word": "不解"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùtōng",
"word": "不通"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "伓知"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "唔知"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "曉不得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "晓不得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mâ̤-báik",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "𣍐仈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mâ̤-báik",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "𫧃仈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "毋知"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "毋知影"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mǔjī",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"neologism",
"slang"
],
"word": "母雞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mǔjī",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"neologism",
"slang"
],
"word": "母鸡"
}
],
"word": "不懂"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "liǎojiě",
"word": "了解"
},
{
"roman": "zhànyǒu",
"word": "佔有"
},
{
"roman": "zhànyǒu",
"word": "占有"
},
{
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"word": "分曉"
},
{
"roman": "fēnxiǎo",
"word": "分晓"
},
{
"roman": "cānwù",
"word": "參悟"
},
{
"roman": "cānwù",
"word": "参悟"
},
{
"roman": "wù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "悟"
},
{
"roman": "dǒng",
"word": "懂"
},
{
"roman": "dǒngde",
"word": "懂得"
},
{
"roman": "Wenzhounese",
"word": "打生"
},
{
"roman": "bǎwò",
"word": "把握"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngwò",
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"roman": "ming4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "明"
},
{
"word": "明白"
},
{
"roman": "míngliǎo",
"word": "明瞭"
},
{
"roman": "míngliǎo",
"word": "明了"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎode",
"word": "曉得"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎode",
"word": "晓得"
},
{
"roman": "huìwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "會悟"
},
{
"roman": "huìwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "会悟"
},
{
"roman": "dòngxī",
"word": "洞悉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "清亮"
},
{
"word": "清楚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "熟似"
},
{
"roman": "shúxī",
"word": "熟悉"
},
{
"roman": "shúrěn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "熟稔"
},
{
"roman": "shúshí",
"word": "熟識"
},
{
"roman": "shúshí",
"word": "熟识"
},
{
"roman": "lǐhuì",
"word": "理會"
},
{
"roman": "lǐhuì",
"word": "理会"
},
{
"roman": "lǐjiě",
"word": "理解"
},
{
"roman": "liǎowù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "瞭悟"
},
{
"roman": "liǎowù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "了悟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "知影"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "知悉"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxiǎo",
"word": "知曉"
},
{
"roman": "zhīxiǎo",
"word": "知晓"
},
{
"roman": "zhīshí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "知識"
},
{
"roman": "zhīshí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "知识"
},
{
"word": "知道"
},
{
"word": "覺"
},
{
"word": "觉"
},
{
"roman": "juéwù",
"word": "覺悟"
},
{
"roman": "juéwù",
"word": "觉悟"
},
{
"roman": "juéxǐng",
"word": "覺醒"
},
{
"roman": "juéxǐng",
"word": "觉醒"
},
{
"word": "認識"
},
{
"word": "认识"
},
{
"roman": "ānxiǎo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "諳曉"
},
{
"roman": "ānxiǎo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "谙晓"
},
{
"roman": "āndá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "諳達"
},
{
"roman": "āndá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "谙达"
},
{
"roman": "guàntōng",
"word": "貫通"
},
{
"roman": "guàntōng",
"word": "贯通"
},
{
"roman": "tōngxiǎo",
"word": "通曉"
},
{
"roman": "tōngxiǎo",
"word": "通晓"
},
{
"roman": "tōngjiě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "通解"
},
{
"roman": "tōngdá",
"word": "通達"
},
{
"roman": "tōngdá",
"word": "通达"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "達"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "达"
},
{
"roman": "xǐngwù",
"word": "醒悟"
},
{
"roman": "kāiwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "開悟"
},
{
"roman": "kāiwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "开悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐngwù",
"word": "領悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐngwù",
"word": "领悟"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnghuì",
"word": "領會"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnghuì",
"word": "领会"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnglüè",
"word": "領略"
},
{
"roman": "lǐnglüè",
"word": "领略"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 不",
"Chinese terms spelled with 懂",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sìliùr bùdǒng",
"word": "四六兒不懂"
},
{
"roman": "sìliùr bùdǒng",
"word": "四六儿不懂"
},
{
"roman": "kànbùdǒng",
"word": "看不懂"
},
{
"roman": "tīngbùdǒng",
"word": "聽不懂"
},
{
"roman": "tīngbùdǒng",
"word": "听不懂"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "不懂",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to not understand romance; to be unromantic",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "bùdǒng làngmàn",
"text": "不懂浪漫",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to not understand"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "can't read (and understand); can't understand (what's written)",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "kànbùdǒng",
"text": "看不懂",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "can't understand (what's being said)",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "tīngbùdǒng",
"text": "聽不懂",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "can't understand (what's being said)",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "tīngbùdǒng",
"text": "听不懂",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unable to comprehend (when seeing, hearing, etc.); cannot"
],
"links": [
[
"verbal",
"verbal"
],
[
"complement",
"complement"
],
[
"unable",
"unable"
],
[
"comprehend",
"comprehend"
],
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"hear",
"hear"
],
[
"cannot",
"cannot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as a verbal complement) unable to comprehend (when seeing, hearing, etc.); cannot"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a verbal complement"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄨㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bùdǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pu⁴-tung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bù-dǔng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "budoong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "будун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "budun"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bù liǎojiě",
"word": "不了解"
},
{
"roman": "bùmíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "不明"
},
{
"roman": "bù xiǎodé",
"word": "不曉得"
},
{
"roman": "bù xiǎodé",
"word": "不晓得"
},
{
"roman": "bùzhī",
"word": "不知"
},
{
"roman": "bù zhīdào",
"word": "不知道"
},
{
"roman": "bùjiě",
"word": "不解"
},
{
"roman": "bùtōng",
"word": "不通"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "伓知"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "唔知"
},
{
"word": "曉不得"
},
{
"word": "晓不得"
},
{
"roman": "mâ̤-báik",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "𣍐仈"
},
{
"roman": "mâ̤-báik",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "𫧃仈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "毋知"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "毋知影"
},
{
"roman": "mǔjī",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"neologism",
"slang"
],
"word": "母雞"
},
{
"roman": "mǔjī",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"neologism",
"slang"
],
"word": "母鸡"
}
],
"word": "不懂"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 不懂 meaning in Chinese (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"不懂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "不懂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E4%BA%86%E8%A7%A3'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"不懂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "不懂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E4%BA%86%E8%A7%A3'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"不懂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "不懂",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.