"tugon" meaning in Cebuano

See tugon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtuɡon/, [ˈt̪u.ɡon̪] Forms: túgon [canonical]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tugen. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ceb|phi-pro|*tugen|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Philippine *tugen, {{inh+|ceb|phi-pro|*tugen}} Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tugen Head templates: {{ceb-noun|túgon|b=+}} túgon (Badlit spelling ᜆᜓᜄᜓᜈ᜔)
  1. message
    Sense id: en-tugon-ceb-noun-q1MKE-RZ Categories (other): Cebuano terms with Badlit script Disambiguation of Cebuano terms with Badlit script: 50 7 43
  2. will
    Sense id: en-tugon-ceb-noun-vBb1glqd

Verb

IPA: /ˈtuɡon/, [ˈt̪u.ɡon̪]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tugen. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ceb|phi-pro|*tugen|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Philippine *tugen, {{inh+|ceb|phi-pro|*tugen}} Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tugen Head templates: {{ceb-verb|túgon|b=+}} túgon (Badlit spelling ᜆᜓᜄᜓᜈ᜔) Inflection templates: {{ceb-infl-mo|t|u|gon}}, {{ceb-infl-table|mo-|actor|motugon|mitugon nitugon|motugon|pagtugon|tugon||title=tugon}}, {{ceb-infl-gi-an|t|u|gon|gon|object}}, {{ceb-infl-table|-an|object|tugonan|gitugonan|tugonan|tugoni|tugon||title=tugon}} Forms: túgon [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], mo- [affix], tugon [root], actor, no-table-tags [table-tags], -an [affix], tugon [root]
  1. to instruct; to command; to order Synonyms: mandar, sugo
    Sense id: en-tugon-ceb-verb-7VrBqYkA Categories (other): Pages with entries, Cebuano entries with incorrect language header, Cebuano terms with Badlit script, Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 3 1 33 23 2 3 2 1 Disambiguation of Cebuano entries with incorrect language header: 10 1 89 Disambiguation of Cebuano terms with Badlit script: 50 7 43 Disambiguation of Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries: 19 3 78

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*tugen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
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        "id": "",
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        "sort": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tugen",
      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
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        "3": "*tugen"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tugen",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tugen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "túgon",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "túgon",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "túgon (Badlit spelling ᜆᜓᜄᜓᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "ceb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧gon"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 7 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "message"
      ],
      "id": "en-tugon-ceb-noun-q1MKE-RZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "will"
      ],
      "id": "en-tugon-ceb-noun-vBb1glqd",
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtuɡon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪u.ɡon̪]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tugon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "phi-pro",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tugen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*tugen"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tugen",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tugen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "túgon",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceb-infl-mo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mo-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tugon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actor",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceb-infl-gi-an",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-an",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tugon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "túgon",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "túgon (Badlit spelling ᜆᜓᜄᜓᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "ceb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧gon"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "gon"
      },
      "name": "ceb-infl-mo"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mo-",
        "2": "actor",
        "3": "motugon",
        "4": "mitugon\nnitugon",
        "5": "motugon",
        "6": "pagtugon",
        "7": "tugon",
        "8": "",
        "title": "tugon"
      },
      "name": "ceb-infl-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "gon",
        "4": "gon",
        "5": "object"
      },
      "name": "ceb-infl-gi-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-an",
        "2": "object",
        "3": "tugonan",
        "4": "gitugonan",
        "5": "tugonan",
        "6": "tugoni",
        "7": "tugon",
        "8": "",
        "title": "tugon"
      },
      "name": "ceb-infl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 3 1 33 23 2 3 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 1 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 7 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to instruct; to command; to order"
      ],
      "id": "en-tugon-ceb-verb-7VrBqYkA",
      "links": [
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mandar"
        },
        {
          "word": "sugo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtuɡon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪u.ɡon̪]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tugon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano nouns",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
    "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
    "Cebuano verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*tugen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tugen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*tugen"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tugen",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tugen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "túgon",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "túgon",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "túgon (Badlit spelling ᜆᜓᜄᜓᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "ceb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧gon"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "message"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "will"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtuɡon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪u.ɡon̪]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tugon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano nouns",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
    "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
    "Cebuano verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tugen",
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tugen",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tugen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "túgon",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceb-infl-mo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mo-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tugon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actor",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceb-infl-gi-an",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-an",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tugon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "túgon",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "túgon (Badlit spelling ᜆᜓᜄᜓᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "ceb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tu‧gon"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "gon"
      },
      "name": "ceb-infl-mo"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mo-",
        "2": "actor",
        "3": "motugon",
        "4": "mitugon\nnitugon",
        "5": "motugon",
        "6": "pagtugon",
        "7": "tugon",
        "8": "",
        "title": "tugon"
      },
      "name": "ceb-infl-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "gon",
        "4": "gon",
        "5": "object"
      },
      "name": "ceb-infl-gi-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-an",
        "2": "object",
        "3": "tugonan",
        "4": "gitugonan",
        "5": "tugonan",
        "6": "tugoni",
        "7": "tugon",
        "8": "",
        "title": "tugon"
      },
      "name": "ceb-infl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to instruct; to command; to order"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mandar"
        },
        {
          "word": "sugo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtuɡon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪u.ɡon̪]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tugon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tugon meaning in Cebuano (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Badlit spelling ᜆᜓᜄᜓᜈ᜔",
  "path": [
    "tugon"
  ],
  "section": "Cebuano",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tugon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Badlit spelling ᜆᜓᜄᜓᜈ᜔",
  "path": [
    "tugon"
  ],
  "section": "Cebuano",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tugon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tugon/Cebuano 'Trigger' base_tags={'root', 'affix'}",
  "path": [
    "tugon"
  ],
  "section": "Cebuano",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tugon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for actor",
  "path": [
    "tugon"
  ],
  "section": "Cebuano",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tugon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Cebuano]; cleaned text: object",
  "path": [
    "tugon"
  ],
  "section": "Cebuano",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tugon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tugon/Cebuano 'Trigger' base_tags={'root', 'affix'}",
  "path": [
    "tugon"
  ],
  "section": "Cebuano",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tugon",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cebuano dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.