"bato" meaning in Cebuano

See bato in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /baˈto/, [bʌˈt̪o] Forms: bató [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batu. Compare Fijian vatu, Hawaiian haku, Hiligaynon bato, Indonesian batu, Kapampangan batu, Malagasy vato, Malay batu and Maori whatu. The sense of "kidney" is a semantic loan from Tagalog bato. Etymology templates: {{inh|ceb|poz-pro|*batu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, {{inh|ceb|map-pro|*batu}} Proto-Austronesian *batu, {{cog|fj|vatu}} Fijian vatu, {{cog|haw|haku}} Hawaiian haku, {{cog|hil|bato}} Hiligaynon bato, {{cog|id|batu}} Indonesian batu, {{cog|pam|batu}} Kapampangan batu, {{cog|mg|vato}} Malagasy vato, {{cog|ms|batu}} Malay batu, {{cog|mi|whatu}} Maori whatu, {{semantic loan|ceb|tl|bato|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Tagalog bato Head templates: {{ceb-adj|bató}} bató
  1. stone
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-adj-3D1Q2o2s
  2. concrete (made of concrete)
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-adj-DRXulBtZ
  3. stonehard
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-adj-GDDrgBIU
  4. rocklike; stonelike
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-adj-c0QWIqY0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bato-bato (english: anchor; sinker; stone used in artificial jewelry), batong buhi, batobalani, batoon (english: rocky; stony; full of pimples), bato sa apdo (english: gallstone), bato sa rinyon, binato (english: firm, round and oval-shaped purple yam), kabatoan (english: place full of rocks), kabatohan (english: scree), pamato (english: anchor; sinker; anchorman in a relay; best bet; spending money)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /baˈto/, [bʌˈt̪o] Forms: bató [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batu. Compare Fijian vatu, Hawaiian haku, Hiligaynon bato, Indonesian batu, Kapampangan batu, Malagasy vato, Malay batu and Maori whatu. The sense of "kidney" is a semantic loan from Tagalog bato. Etymology templates: {{inh|ceb|poz-pro|*batu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, {{inh|ceb|map-pro|*batu}} Proto-Austronesian *batu, {{cog|fj|vatu}} Fijian vatu, {{cog|haw|haku}} Hawaiian haku, {{cog|hil|bato}} Hiligaynon bato, {{cog|id|batu}} Indonesian batu, {{cog|pam|batu}} Kapampangan batu, {{cog|mg|vato}} Malagasy vato, {{cog|ms|batu}} Malay batu, {{cog|mi|whatu}} Maori whatu, {{semantic loan|ceb|tl|bato|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Tagalog bato Head templates: {{ceb-noun|bató}} bató
  1. stone; pebble, rock, or boulder
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-noun-QNeyH63I
  2. gem
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-noun-hRz8PWDT
  3. (medicine) kidney stone Categories (topical): Medicine, Body parts, Chess Synonyms: bato sa rinyon
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-noun-MXvTu5od Disambiguation of Body parts: 0 5 4 3 1 4 19 6 1 2 2 19 1 3 6 1 2 0 8 0 11 1 1 0 Disambiguation of Chess: 1 8 6 5 2 5 17 6 10 10 3 6 1 5 2 2 2 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 Categories (other): Cebuano entries with incorrect language header, Cebuano heteronyms, Cebuano terms without Baybayin script Disambiguation of Cebuano entries with incorrect language header: 0 11 9 7 2 11 23 10 1 1 2 3 2 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 Disambiguation of Cebuano heteronyms: 1 12 11 8 1 8 26 10 1 1 1 2 1 7 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 Disambiguation of Cebuano terms without Baybayin script: 0 10 7 6 1 9 23 10 2 2 2 3 2 7 2 1 2 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 Topics: medicine, sciences
  4. (medicine) gallstone Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: bato sa apdo
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-noun-a2VZtIUJ Topics: medicine, sciences
  5. piece in chess, checkers, sungka or similar games
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-noun-C~bjzyoJ
  6. (bingo) token Categories (topical): Bingo
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-noun-PEaenWxY Topics: bingo, games
  7. flint of a lighter
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-noun-J5o2BJ6i
  8. (anatomy) kidney Categories (topical): Anatomy, Body parts Synonyms: amimislon, rinyon
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-noun-HfH8w8ta Disambiguation of Body parts: 0 5 4 3 1 4 19 6 1 2 2 19 1 3 6 1 2 0 8 0 11 1 1 0 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /baˈto/, [bʌˈt̪o] Forms: bató [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batu. Compare Fijian vatu, Hawaiian haku, Hiligaynon bato, Indonesian batu, Kapampangan batu, Malagasy vato, Malay batu and Maori whatu. The sense of "kidney" is a semantic loan from Tagalog bato. Etymology templates: {{inh|ceb|poz-pro|*batu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, {{inh|ceb|map-pro|*batu}} Proto-Austronesian *batu, {{cog|fj|vatu}} Fijian vatu, {{cog|haw|haku}} Hawaiian haku, {{cog|hil|bato}} Hiligaynon bato, {{cog|id|batu}} Indonesian batu, {{cog|pam|batu}} Kapampangan batu, {{cog|mg|vato}} Malagasy vato, {{cog|ms|batu}} Malay batu, {{cog|mi|whatu}} Maori whatu, {{semantic loan|ceb|tl|bato|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Tagalog bato Head templates: {{ceb-verb|bató}} bató
  1. to harden into stone
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-verb-aHpe7Tvu
  2. to stand motionless
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-verb-Kw80T8TE
  3. to put stones into jewelry
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-verb-jwDR-E4d
  4. to use something as a sinker
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-verb-d9tJY52H
  5. to strike the flint of a lighter
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-verb-ZJypsbE4
  6. to stone
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-verb-6awfLXbS
  7. to line with stones
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-verb-K8u~ZqaL
  8. (by extension) to hurl an object at someone or something Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-verb-TAOsJBrv
  9. to throw out a question Categories (topical): Body parts
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-verb-SFGOvda3 Disambiguation of Body parts: 0 5 4 3 1 4 19 6 1 2 2 19 1 3 6 1 2 0 8 0 11 1 1 0
  10. to embroil; to cause to be involved
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-verb-H1zkI3Rg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈbato/, [ˈba.t̪ɔ]
Head templates: {{ceb-verb}} bato
  1. to borrow money
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-verb-VA2VibHx
  2. to buy something for credit
    Sense id: en-bato-ceb-verb-P0F3iLP1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bato meaning in Cebuano (11.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "vatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Fijian vatu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "haku"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian haku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "bato"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon bato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mg",
        "2": "vato"
      },
      "expansion": "Malagasy vato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "whatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori whatu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "tl",
        "3": "bato",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Tagalog bato",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batu. Compare Fijian vatu, Hawaiian haku, Hiligaynon bato, Indonesian batu, Kapampangan batu, Malagasy vato, Malay batu and Maori whatu.\nThe sense of \"kidney\" is a semantic loan from Tagalog bato.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bató",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bató"
      },
      "expansion": "bató",
      "name": "ceb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stone; pebble, rock, or boulder"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-noun-QNeyH63I",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "pebble",
          "pebble"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "boulder",
          "boulder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gem"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-noun-hRz8PWDT",
      "links": [
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ceb",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ceb:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 9 7 2 11 23 10 1 1 2 3 2 7 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 12 11 8 1 8 26 10 1 1 1 2 1 7 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 7 6 1 9 23 10 2 2 2 3 2 7 2 1 2 1 2 1 3 2 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano terms without Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 4 3 1 4 19 6 1 2 2 19 1 3 6 1 2 0 8 0 11 1 1 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ceb",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "ceb:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 6 5 2 5 17 6 10 10 3 6 1 5 2 2 2 1 2 1 3 2 2 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ceb",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "ceb:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kidney stone"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-noun-MXvTu5od",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "kidney stone",
          "kidney stone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) kidney stone"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bato sa rinyon"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ceb",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ceb:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gallstone"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-noun-a2VZtIUJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "gallstone",
          "gallstone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) gallstone"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bato sa apdo"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece in chess, checkers, sungka or similar games"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-noun-C~bjzyoJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "checkers",
          "checkers"
        ],
        [
          "sungka",
          "sungka#Cebuano"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ceb",
          "name": "Bingo",
          "orig": "ceb:Bingo",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "token"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-noun-PEaenWxY",
      "links": [
        [
          "bingo",
          "bingo"
        ],
        [
          "token",
          "token"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bingo) token"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bingo",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flint of a lighter"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-noun-J5o2BJ6i",
      "links": [
        [
          "flint",
          "flint"
        ],
        [
          "lighter",
          "lighter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ceb",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ceb:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 4 3 1 4 19 6 1 2 2 19 1 3 6 1 2 0 8 0 11 1 1 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ceb",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "ceb:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kidney"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-noun-HfH8w8ta",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "kidney",
          "kidney"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) kidney"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amimislon"
        },
        {
          "word": "rinyon"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʌˈt̪o]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bato"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "vatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Fijian vatu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "haku"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian haku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "bato"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon bato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mg",
        "2": "vato"
      },
      "expansion": "Malagasy vato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "whatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori whatu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "tl",
        "3": "bato",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Tagalog bato",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batu. Compare Fijian vatu, Hawaiian haku, Hiligaynon bato, Indonesian batu, Kapampangan batu, Malagasy vato, Malay batu and Maori whatu.\nThe sense of \"kidney\" is a semantic loan from Tagalog bato.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bató",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bató"
      },
      "expansion": "bató",
      "name": "ceb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to harden into stone"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-verb-aHpe7Tvu",
      "links": [
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand motionless"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-verb-Kw80T8TE",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "motionless",
          "motionless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put stones into jewelry"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-verb-jwDR-E4d",
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "jewelry",
          "jewelry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to use something as a sinker"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-verb-d9tJY52H",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "sinker",
          "sinker"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strike the flint of a lighter"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-verb-ZJypsbE4",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "flint",
          "flint"
        ],
        [
          "lighter",
          "lighter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stone"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-verb-6awfLXbS",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to line with stones"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-verb-K8u~ZqaL",
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hurl an object at someone or something"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-verb-TAOsJBrv",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurl",
          "hurl"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to hurl an object at someone or something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 4 3 1 4 19 6 1 2 2 19 1 3 6 1 2 0 8 0 11 1 1 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ceb",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "ceb:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw out a question"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-verb-SFGOvda3",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw out",
          "throw out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to embroil; to cause to be involved"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-verb-H1zkI3Rg",
      "links": [
        [
          "embroil",
          "embroil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʌˈt̪o]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bato"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "anchor; sinker; stone used in artificial jewelry",
      "word": "bato-bato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "batong buhi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "batobalani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "rocky; stony; full of pimples",
      "word": "batoon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "gallstone",
      "word": "bato sa apdo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bato sa rinyon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "firm, round and oval-shaped purple yam",
      "word": "binato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "place full of rocks",
      "word": "kabatoan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "scree",
      "word": "kabatohan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "anchor; sinker; anchorman in a relay; best bet; spending money",
      "word": "pamato"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "vatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Fijian vatu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "haku"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian haku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "bato"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon bato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mg",
        "2": "vato"
      },
      "expansion": "Malagasy vato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "whatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori whatu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "tl",
        "3": "bato",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Tagalog bato",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batu. Compare Fijian vatu, Hawaiian haku, Hiligaynon bato, Indonesian batu, Kapampangan batu, Malagasy vato, Malay batu and Maori whatu.\nThe sense of \"kidney\" is a semantic loan from Tagalog bato.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bató",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bató"
      },
      "expansion": "bató",
      "name": "ceb-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stone"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-adj-3D1Q2o2s",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "concrete (made of concrete)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-adj-DRXulBtZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "concrete",
          "concrete"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stonehard"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-adj-GDDrgBIU",
      "links": [
        [
          "stonehard",
          "stonehard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rocklike; stonelike"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-adj-c0QWIqY0",
      "links": [
        [
          "rocklike",
          "rocklike"
        ],
        [
          "stonelike",
          "stonelike"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʌˈt̪o]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bato"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bato",
      "name": "ceb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to borrow money"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-verb-VA2VibHx",
      "links": [
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to buy something for credit"
      ],
      "id": "en-bato-ceb-verb-P0F3iLP1",
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "credit",
          "credit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbato/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.t̪ɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bato"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano adjectives",
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano heteronyms",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano nouns",
    "Cebuano semantic loans from Tagalog",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Tagalog",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Cebuano terms without Baybayin script",
    "Cebuano terms without ceb-IPA template",
    "Cebuano verbs",
    "ceb:Body parts",
    "ceb:Chess"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "vatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Fijian vatu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "haku"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian haku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "bato"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon bato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mg",
        "2": "vato"
      },
      "expansion": "Malagasy vato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "whatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori whatu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "tl",
        "3": "bato",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Tagalog bato",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batu. Compare Fijian vatu, Hawaiian haku, Hiligaynon bato, Indonesian batu, Kapampangan batu, Malagasy vato, Malay batu and Maori whatu.\nThe sense of \"kidney\" is a semantic loan from Tagalog bato.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bató",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bató"
      },
      "expansion": "bató",
      "name": "ceb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stone; pebble, rock, or boulder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "pebble",
          "pebble"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "boulder",
          "boulder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ceb:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kidney stone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "kidney stone",
          "kidney stone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) kidney stone"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bato sa rinyon"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ceb:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gallstone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "gallstone",
          "gallstone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) gallstone"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bato sa apdo"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece in chess, checkers, sungka or similar games"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "checkers",
          "checkers"
        ],
        [
          "sungka",
          "sungka#Cebuano"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ceb:Bingo"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "token"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bingo",
          "bingo"
        ],
        [
          "token",
          "token"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bingo) token"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bingo",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flint of a lighter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flint",
          "flint"
        ],
        [
          "lighter",
          "lighter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ceb:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kidney"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "kidney",
          "kidney"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) kidney"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amimislon"
        },
        {
          "word": "rinyon"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʌˈt̪o]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bato"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano adjectives",
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano heteronyms",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano nouns",
    "Cebuano semantic loans from Tagalog",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Tagalog",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Cebuano terms without Baybayin script",
    "Cebuano terms without ceb-IPA template",
    "Cebuano verbs",
    "ceb:Body parts",
    "ceb:Chess"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "vatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Fijian vatu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "haku"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian haku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "bato"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon bato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mg",
        "2": "vato"
      },
      "expansion": "Malagasy vato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "whatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori whatu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "tl",
        "3": "bato",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Tagalog bato",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batu. Compare Fijian vatu, Hawaiian haku, Hiligaynon bato, Indonesian batu, Kapampangan batu, Malagasy vato, Malay batu and Maori whatu.\nThe sense of \"kidney\" is a semantic loan from Tagalog bato.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bató",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bató"
      },
      "expansion": "bató",
      "name": "ceb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to harden into stone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand motionless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "motionless",
          "motionless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put stones into jewelry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "jewelry",
          "jewelry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to use something as a sinker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "sinker",
          "sinker"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strike the flint of a lighter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "flint",
          "flint"
        ],
        [
          "lighter",
          "lighter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to line with stones"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hurl an object at someone or something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurl",
          "hurl"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to hurl an object at someone or something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to throw out a question"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw out",
          "throw out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to embroil; to cause to be involved"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embroil",
          "embroil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʌˈt̪o]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bato"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano adjectives",
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano heteronyms",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano nouns",
    "Cebuano semantic loans from Tagalog",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Tagalog",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Cebuano terms without Baybayin script",
    "Cebuano terms without ceb-IPA template",
    "Cebuano verbs",
    "ceb:Body parts",
    "ceb:Chess"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "anchor; sinker; stone used in artificial jewelry",
      "word": "bato-bato"
    },
    {
      "word": "batong buhi"
    },
    {
      "word": "batobalani"
    },
    {
      "english": "rocky; stony; full of pimples",
      "word": "batoon"
    },
    {
      "english": "gallstone",
      "word": "bato sa apdo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bato sa rinyon"
    },
    {
      "english": "firm, round and oval-shaped purple yam",
      "word": "binato"
    },
    {
      "english": "place full of rocks",
      "word": "kabatoan"
    },
    {
      "english": "scree",
      "word": "kabatohan"
    },
    {
      "english": "anchor; sinker; anchorman in a relay; best bet; spending money",
      "word": "pamato"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "vatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Fijian vatu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "haku"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian haku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "bato"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon bato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mg",
        "2": "vato"
      },
      "expansion": "Malagasy vato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "batu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay batu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "whatu"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori whatu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "tl",
        "3": "bato",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Tagalog bato",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batu. Compare Fijian vatu, Hawaiian haku, Hiligaynon bato, Indonesian batu, Kapampangan batu, Malagasy vato, Malay batu and Maori whatu.\nThe sense of \"kidney\" is a semantic loan from Tagalog bato.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bató",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bató"
      },
      "expansion": "bató",
      "name": "ceb-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "concrete (made of concrete)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "concrete",
          "concrete"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stonehard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stonehard",
          "stonehard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rocklike; stonelike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rocklike",
          "rocklike"
        ],
        [
          "stonelike",
          "stonelike"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʌˈt̪o]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bato"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano heteronyms",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Cebuano terms without Baybayin script",
    "Cebuano terms without ceb-IPA template",
    "Cebuano verbs",
    "ceb:Body parts",
    "ceb:Chess"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bato",
      "name": "ceb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to borrow money"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to buy something for credit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "credit",
          "credit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbato/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.t̪ɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bato"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cebuano dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.