See sou in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sou meaning in Catalan (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "sou",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan sou",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "sou"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan sou",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "sol"
},
"expansion": "sol",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "soldus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin soldus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "solĭdus"
},
"expansion": "Latin solĭdus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sòlid"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sòlid",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sou"
},
"expansion": "French sou",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan sou~sol, from Late Latin soldus, contraction of Latin solĭdus. Doublet of sòlid. Compare French sou.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sou m (plural sous)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a salary of 1200 euros",
"text": "tinc un sou de 1200 euros",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salary, wage"
],
"id": "en-sou-ca-noun-vROt8h3T",
"links": [
[
"salary",
"salary"
],
[
"wage",
"wage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salari"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔw"
}
],
"word": "sou"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 16 2 0 41 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 0 4 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan possessive pronouns",
"parents": [
"Possessive pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 0 8 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural present indicative of ser"
],
"id": "en-sou-ca-verb-AaVdtwwL",
"links": [
[
"ser",
"ser#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 16 2 0 41 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 0 4 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan possessive pronouns",
"parents": [
"Possessive pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 0 8 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ésser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural present indicative of ésser"
],
"id": "en-sou-ca-verb-m3Toj7aY",
"links": [
[
"ésser",
"ésser#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsow]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ow"
}
],
"word": "sou"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "seu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: seu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: seu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "sou",
"3": "sua",
"4": "soi",
"5": "so'"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: sou, sua, soi, so'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: sou, sua, soi, so'"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "sou",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan sou",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "sou"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan sou",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "sua"
},
"expansion": "sua",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "suus",
"4": "suum"
},
"expansion": "Latin suum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*sowos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *sowos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sewos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sewos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swé",
"3": "",
"4": "self"
},
"expansion": "*swé (“self”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan sou (feminine sua), from Latin suum, from Proto-Italic *sowos, from Proto-Indo-European *sewos, from *swé (“self”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sua",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sous",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sues",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "sua",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "sous",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "sues",
"cat2": "possessive pronouns"
},
"expansion": "sou (feminine sua, masculine plural sous, feminine plural sues)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "son"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Algherese Catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 2 0 41 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 0 4 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan possessive pronouns",
"parents": [
"Possessive pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 0 8 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"your, yours (singular, alluding to vostè)"
],
"id": "en-sou-ca-pron-mhVUR2US",
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"yours",
"yours"
],
[
"vostè",
"vostè#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Alghero) your, yours (singular, alluding to vostè)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Algherese Catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"his, her/hers, its"
],
"id": "en-sou-ca-pron-4qcFlXsf",
"links": [
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"hers",
"hers"
],
[
"its",
"its"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Alghero) his, her/hers, its"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Algherese Catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"their, theirs"
],
"id": "en-sou-ca-pron-VmUDHxSS",
"links": [
[
"their",
"their"
],
[
"theirs",
"theirs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Alghero, archaic, rare) their, theirs"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsow]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ow"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "non-Algherese dialects",
"word": "seu"
}
],
"word": "sou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan possessive pronouns",
"Catalan pronouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ow",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ow/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "sou",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan sou",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "sou"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan sou",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "sol"
},
"expansion": "sol",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "soldus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin soldus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "solĭdus"
},
"expansion": "Latin solĭdus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sòlid"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sòlid",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sou"
},
"expansion": "French sou",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan sou~sol, from Late Latin soldus, contraction of Latin solĭdus. Doublet of sòlid. Compare French sou.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sou m (plural sous)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a salary of 1200 euros",
"text": "tinc un sou de 1200 euros",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salary, wage"
],
"links": [
[
"salary",
"salary"
],
[
"wage",
"wage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "salari"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔw"
}
],
"word": "sou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan possessive pronouns",
"Catalan pronouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ow",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ow/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sou",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural present indicative of ser"
],
"links": [
[
"ser",
"ser#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ésser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural present indicative of ésser"
],
"links": [
[
"ésser",
"ésser#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsow]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ow"
}
],
"word": "sou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan possessive pronouns",
"Catalan pronouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ow",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ow/1 syllable"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "seu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: seu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: seu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "sou",
"3": "sua",
"4": "soi",
"5": "so'"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: sou, sua, soi, so'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: sou, sua, soi, so'"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "sou",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan sou",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "sou"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan sou",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "sua"
},
"expansion": "sua",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "suus",
"4": "suum"
},
"expansion": "Latin suum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*sowos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *sowos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sewos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sewos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swé",
"3": "",
"4": "self"
},
"expansion": "*swé (“self”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan sou (feminine sua), from Latin suum, from Proto-Italic *sowos, from Proto-Indo-European *sewos, from *swé (“self”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sua",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sous",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sues",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "sua",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "sous",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "sues",
"cat2": "possessive pronouns"
},
"expansion": "sou (feminine sua, masculine plural sous, feminine plural sues)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "son"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Algherese Catalan"
],
"glosses": [
"your, yours (singular, alluding to vostè)"
],
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"yours",
"yours"
],
[
"vostè",
"vostè#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Alghero) your, yours (singular, alluding to vostè)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Algherese Catalan"
],
"glosses": [
"his, her/hers, its"
],
"links": [
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"hers",
"hers"
],
[
"its",
"its"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Alghero) his, her/hers, its"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Algherese Catalan",
"Catalan terms with archaic senses",
"Catalan terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"their, theirs"
],
"links": [
[
"their",
"their"
],
[
"theirs",
"theirs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Alghero, archaic, rare) their, theirs"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsow]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ow"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "non-Algherese dialects",
"word": "seu"
}
],
"word": "sou"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Alghero",
"path": [
"sou"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sou",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Alghero",
"path": [
"sou"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sou",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Alghero",
"path": [
"sou"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sou",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Alghero",
"path": [
"sou"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sou",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Alghero, archaic, rare",
"path": [
"sou"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sou",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Alghero, archaic, rare",
"path": [
"sou"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "sou",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.