See roc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for roc meaning in Catalan (2.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roca"
},
"expansion": "roca",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From roca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rocs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "roc m (plural rocs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rock, stone"
],
"id": "en-roc-ca-noun-lQ7V6m41",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pedra"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔk]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "roc"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fa",
"3": "رخ",
"tr": "rox"
},
"expansion": "Persian رخ (rox)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pal",
"3": "lhw'",
"4": "",
"5": "rook, castle (chess)",
"sc": "Latn",
"tr": "rox"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian lhw' (rox, “rook, castle (chess)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian رخ (rox), from Middle Persian lhw' (rox, “rook, castle (chess)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rocs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "roc m (plural rocs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"rook (chess piece)"
],
"id": "en-roc-ca-noun--74H38Po",
"links": [
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) rook (chess piece)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "torre"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "ca:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 58 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rook (heraldic charge)"
],
"id": "en-roc-ca-noun-nY6WBV73",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) rook (heraldic charge)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Mythology",
"orig": "ca:Mythology",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roc (mythological bird)"
],
"id": "en-roc-ca-noun-mknWu0y7",
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"roc",
"roc#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology) roc (mythological bird)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔk]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "roc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Catalan terms derived from Persian",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roca"
},
"expansion": "roca",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From roca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rocs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "roc m (plural rocs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pedra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rock, stone"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔk]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "roc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Catalan terms derived from Persian",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fa",
"3": "رخ",
"tr": "rox"
},
"expansion": "Persian رخ (rox)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pal",
"3": "lhw'",
"4": "",
"5": "rook, castle (chess)",
"sc": "Latn",
"tr": "rox"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian lhw' (rox, “rook, castle (chess)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian رخ (rox), from Middle Persian lhw' (rox, “rook, castle (chess)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rocs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "roc m (plural rocs)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"rook (chess piece)"
],
"links": [
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) rook (chess piece)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "torre"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"rook (heraldic charge)"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) rook (heraldic charge)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"roc (mythological bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"roc",
"roc#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology) roc (mythological bird)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔk]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "roc"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.