See ploma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ploma d'escriure" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "plomada" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "plomaire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "plomall" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "plomatge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "plomer" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "plūma", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin plūma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "plūma" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin plūma", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin plūma.", "forms": [ { "form": "plomes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "ploma f (plural plomes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "feather" ], "id": "en-ploma-ca-noun-tSEV6lU8", "links": [ [ "feather", "feather" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 30 7 10 5 12 11 12 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Tools", "orig": "ca:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 41 6 5 7 15 5 15 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Writing instruments", "orig": "ca:Writing instruments", "parents": [ "Stationery", "Tools", "Writing", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "quill, pen (writing tool)" ], "id": "en-ploma-ca-noun-nx-hUaSM", "links": [ [ "quill", "quill" ], [ "pen", "pen" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Engineering", "orig": "ca:Engineering", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Technology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 5 11 9 14 26 4 26 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "jib (moveable arm of a crane)" ], "id": "en-ploma-ca-noun-PtDpQC3i", "links": [ [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ], [ "jib", "jib" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(engineering) jib (moveable arm of a crane)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "braç" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Engineering", "orig": "ca:Engineering", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Technology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "derrick" ], "id": "en-ploma-ca-noun-KvTGRsmW", "links": [ [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ], [ "derrick", "derrick" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(engineering) derrick" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "puntal" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 5 11 9 14 26 4 26 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 9 5 17 27 3 27 3 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 2 10 5 16 29 2 29 2 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 9 6 16 27 6 27 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "ca:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 10 8 17 23 8 23 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Water", "orig": "ca:Water", "parents": [ "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Measure of water flow ranging anywhere from 2200 to 14,000 liters/day depending on the time and place" ], "id": "en-ploma-ca-noun-Rw2-ylup", "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Measure of water flow ranging anywhere from 2200 to 14,000 liters/day depending on the time and place" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈplo.mə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈplo.ma]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ploma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ploma", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 5 11 9 14 26 4 26 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 9 5 17 27 3 27 3 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 2 10 5 16 29 2 29 2 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 9 6 16 27 6 27 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "ca:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 10 8 17 23 8 23 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Water", "orig": "ca:Water", "parents": [ "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“to pluck”):", "word": "plomar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of plomar (“to pluck”):", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-ploma-ca-verb-ZquqnP2U", "links": [ [ "plomar", "plomar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“to pluck”):", "word": "plomar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of plomar (“to pluck”):", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-ploma-ca-verb-tclEuH5x", "links": [ [ "plomar", "plomar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈplo.mə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈplo.ma]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ploma" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ploma", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 5 11 9 14 26 4 26 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 9 5 17 27 3 27 3 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 2 10 5 16 29 2 29 2 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 9 6 16 27 6 27 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "ca:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 10 8 17 23 8 23 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Water", "orig": "ca:Water", "parents": [ "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“to seal with lead”):", "word": "plomar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of plomar (“to seal with lead”):", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-ploma-ca-verb-~dZJo50M", "links": [ [ "plomar", "plomar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“to seal with lead”):", "word": "plomar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of plomar (“to seal with lead”):", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-ploma-ca-verb-UrDWiYCD", "links": [ [ "plomar", "plomar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈplo.mə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈplo.ma]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ploma" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ca:Tools", "ca:Units of measure", "ca:Water", "ca:Writing instruments" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ploma d'escriure" }, { "word": "plomada" }, { "word": "plomaire" }, { "word": "plomall" }, { "word": "plomatge" }, { "word": "plomer" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "plūma", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin plūma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "plūma" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin plūma", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin plūma.", "forms": [ { "form": "plomes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "ploma f (plural plomes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "feather" ], "links": [ [ "feather", "feather" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "quill, pen (writing tool)" ], "links": [ [ "quill", "quill" ], [ "pen", "pen" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ca:Engineering" ], "glosses": [ "jib (moveable arm of a crane)" ], "links": [ [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ], [ "jib", "jib" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(engineering) jib (moveable arm of a crane)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "braç" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "ca:Engineering" ], "glosses": [ "derrick" ], "links": [ [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ], [ "derrick", "derrick" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(engineering) derrick" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "puntal" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Catalan terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "Measure of water flow ranging anywhere from 2200 to 14,000 liters/day depending on the time and place" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Measure of water flow ranging anywhere from 2200 to 14,000 liters/day depending on the time and place" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈplo.mə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈplo.ma]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ploma" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ca:Tools", "ca:Units of measure", "ca:Water", "ca:Writing instruments" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ploma", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“to pluck”):", "word": "plomar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of plomar (“to pluck”):", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "plomar", "plomar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“to pluck”):", "word": "plomar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of plomar (“to pluck”):", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "plomar", "plomar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈplo.mə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈplo.ma]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ploma" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ca:Tools", "ca:Units of measure", "ca:Water", "ca:Writing instruments" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ploma", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“to seal with lead”):", "word": "plomar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of plomar (“to seal with lead”):", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "plomar", "plomar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“to seal with lead”):", "word": "plomar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of plomar (“to seal with lead”):", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "plomar", "plomar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈplo.mə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈplo.ma]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-ploma.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ploma" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.