"esquivar" meaning in Catalan

See esquivar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [əs.kiˈβa] [Central], [əs.kiˈva] [Balearic], [es.kiˈvaɾ] [Valencia]
Etymology: From esquiu + -ar. Etymology templates: {{af|ca|esquiu|-ar}} esquiu + -ar Head templates: {{ca-verb}} esquivar (first-person singular present esquivo, first-person singular preterite esquiví, past participle esquivat) Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: esquivo [first-person, present, singular], esquiví [first-person, preterite, singular], esquivat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], esquivar [infinitive], esquivant [gerund], esquivat [masculine, participle, past, singular], esquivada [feminine, participle, past, singular], esquivats [masculine, participle, past, plural], esquivades [feminine, participle, past, plural], esquivo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], esquives [indicative, present, second-person, singular], esquiva [indicative, present, singular, third-person], esquivem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], esquiveu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], esquiven [indicative, plural, present, third-person], esquivava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], esquivaves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], esquivava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], esquivàvem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], esquivàveu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], esquivaven [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], esquivaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], esquivaràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], esquivarà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], esquivarem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], esquivareu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], esquivaran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], esquiví [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], esquivares [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], esquivà [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], esquivàrem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], esquivàreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], esquivaren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], esquivaria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], esquivaries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], esquivaria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], esquivaríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], esquivaríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], esquivarien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], esquivi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], esquivis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esquivi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], esquivem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], esquiveu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], esquivin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], esquivés [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], esquivessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esquivés [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], esquivéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], esquivéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], esquivessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], esquiva [imperative, second-person], esquivi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], esquivem [first-person, imperative, plural], esquiveu [imperative, plural, second-person], esquivin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no esquivis [imperative, negative, second-person], no esquivi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no esquivem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no esquiveu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no esquivin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. (transitive) to avoid, to dodge, to evade Tags: transitive Synonyms (avoid): eludir, evitar Synonyms (escape): evadir-se
    Sense id: en-esquivar-ca-verb-NJHlQctC Disambiguation of 'avoid': 85 6 9 Disambiguation of 'escape': 100 0 0
  2. (transitive) to scare off, to frighten away Tags: transitive Synonyms (frighten): espantar
    Sense id: en-esquivar-ca-verb-Rqs9-4j5 Disambiguation of 'frighten': 3 88 9
  3. (reflexive) to shy away, to withdraw Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-esquivar-ca-verb-1cysXphM Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan terms suffixed with -ar, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 6 7 88 Disambiguation of Catalan terms suffixed with -ar: 11 22 67 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 3 5 40 36 2 3 4 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 4 52 31 2 2 3 2 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "esquiu",
        "3": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "esquiu + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From esquiu + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esquivo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquiví",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquives",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquiva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquiveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquiven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquiví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquiveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquiva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquiveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esquivis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esquivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esquivem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esquiveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esquivin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "esquivar (first-person singular present esquivo, first-person singular preterite esquiví, past participle esquivat)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to avoid, to dodge, to evade"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquivar-ca-verb-NJHlQctC",
      "links": [
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "dodge",
          "dodge"
        ],
        [
          "evade",
          "evade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to avoid, to dodge, to evade"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "85 6 9",
          "sense": "avoid",
          "word": "eludir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 6 9",
          "sense": "avoid",
          "word": "evitar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "escape",
          "word": "evadir-se"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to scare off, to frighten away"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquivar-ca-verb-Rqs9-4j5",
      "links": [
        [
          "scare off",
          "scare off"
        ],
        [
          "frighten",
          "frighten"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to scare off, to frighten away"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 88 9",
          "sense": "frighten",
          "word": "espantar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 40 36 2 3 4 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 52 31 2 2 3 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shy away, to withdraw"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquivar-ca-verb-1cysXphM",
      "links": [
        [
          "shy away",
          "shy away"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to shy away, to withdraw"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.kiˈβa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.kiˈva]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.kiˈvaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esquivar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms suffixed with -ar",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "esquiu",
        "3": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "esquiu + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From esquiu + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esquivo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquiví",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquives",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquiva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquiveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquiven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquiví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquiveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquiva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquiveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esquivin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esquivis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esquivi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esquivem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esquiveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no esquivin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "esquivar (first-person singular present esquivo, first-person singular preterite esquiví, past participle esquivat)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avoid, to dodge, to evade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "dodge",
          "dodge"
        ],
        [
          "evade",
          "evade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to avoid, to dodge, to evade"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scare off, to frighten away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scare off",
          "scare off"
        ],
        [
          "frighten",
          "frighten"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to scare off, to frighten away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shy away, to withdraw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shy away",
          "shy away"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to shy away, to withdraw"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.kiˈβa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.kiˈva]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.kiˈvaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "avoid",
      "word": "eludir"
    },
    {
      "sense": "avoid",
      "word": "evitar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "frighten",
      "word": "espantar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "escape",
      "word": "evadir-se"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esquivar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for esquivar meaning in Catalan (8.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.