"esca" meaning in Catalan

See esca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɛs.kə] [Central], [ˈəs.kə] [Balearic], [ˈes.ka] [Valencian] Forms: esques [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin ēsca. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|ēsca|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin ēsca, {{inh+|ca|la|ēsca}} Inherited from Latin ēsca Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} esca f (plural esques)
  1. amadou (substance derived from the hoof fungus) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-esca-ca-noun-F3qzW1f4
  2. tinder (dry plants used to light a fire) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-esca-ca-noun-1agcSqPb
  3. (figurative) spur, impetus, stimulus Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: incentiu
    Sense id: en-esca-ca-noun-2upvf24Q
  4. bait (substance used in catching fish) Tags: feminine Synonyms: esquer
    Sense id: en-esca-ca-noun-mNMDdrMp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bolet d’esca, escar
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ˈɛs.kə] [Central], [ˈəs.kə] [Balearic], [ˈes.ka] [Valencian]
Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} esca
  1. inflection of escar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: escar
    Sense id: en-esca-ca-verb--oZ4LusU Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 22 2 2 2 48 23
  2. inflection of escar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: escar
    Sense id: en-esca-ca-verb-ZtgevS9j
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for esca meaning in Catalan (3.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bolet d’esca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ēsca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ēsca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ēsca"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin ēsca",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin ēsca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "esca f (plural esques)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "amadou (substance derived from the hoof fungus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esca-ca-noun-F3qzW1f4",
      "links": [
        [
          "amadou",
          "amadou"
        ],
        [
          "hoof fungus",
          "hoof fungus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tinder (dry plants used to light a fire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esca-ca-noun-1agcSqPb",
      "links": [
        [
          "tinder",
          "tinder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spur, impetus, stimulus"
      ],
      "id": "en-esca-ca-noun-2upvf24Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ],
        [
          "impetus",
          "impetus"
        ],
        [
          "stimulus",
          "stimulus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) spur, impetus, stimulus"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incentiu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bait (substance used in catching fish)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esca-ca-noun-mNMDdrMp",
      "links": [
        [
          "bait",
          "bait"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esquer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛs.kə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈəs.kə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈes.ka]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esca"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 2 2 2 48 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-esca-ca-verb--oZ4LusU",
      "links": [
        [
          "escar",
          "escar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-esca-ca-verb-ZtgevS9j",
      "links": [
        [
          "escar",
          "escar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛs.kə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈəs.kə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈes.ka]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bolet d’esca"
    },
    {
      "word": "escar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ēsca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ēsca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ēsca"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin ēsca",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin ēsca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "esca f (plural esques)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "amadou (substance derived from the hoof fungus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amadou",
          "amadou"
        ],
        [
          "hoof fungus",
          "hoof fungus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tinder (dry plants used to light a fire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tinder",
          "tinder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spur, impetus, stimulus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ],
        [
          "impetus",
          "impetus"
        ],
        [
          "stimulus",
          "stimulus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) spur, impetus, stimulus"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incentiu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bait (substance used in catching fish)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bait",
          "bait"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esquer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛs.kə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈəs.kə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈes.ka]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escar",
          "escar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escar",
          "escar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛs.kə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈəs.kə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈes.ka]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.