"colze" meaning in Catalan

See colze in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkol.zə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈkol.ze] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-colze.wav Forms: colzes [plural], colzo [alternative], cotze [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan colde, from pre-literary *coude (with hypercorrection of coda [w] to [ɫ]), from Latin cubitum. Compare the development of Catalan malalt, delme from original malaute, deume (Latin male habitus, decimus). The subsequent change from /d/ to /(d)z/ may have been by analogy with polze (“thumb”). Doublet of cúbit, a borrowing from Latin. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|colde|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan colde, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|colde}} Inherited from Old Catalan colde, {{inh|ca|la|cubitum}} Latin cubitum, {{doublet|ca|cúbit}} Doublet of cúbit Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} colze m (plural colzes)
  1. elbow Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-colze-ca-noun-boXr50WD Categories (other): Anatomy Disambiguation of Anatomy: 61 22 10 6
  2. cubit, an informal unit of length based on the distance of a forearm and hand Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-colze-ca-noun-oawLWRKJ
  3. (historical) codo, Spanish cubit, a traditional unit of length equivalent to about 41.6 cm Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-colze-ca-noun-xHAEcW6k Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Units of measure Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 13 7 44 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 6 73 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 4 63 28 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 4 20 59 16
  4. (golf) dogleg Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-colze-ca-noun-QhW6xfRX Categories (other): Golf Topics: golf, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: colzada, recolzar

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "colzada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "recolzar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "colde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan colde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "colde"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan colde",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cubitum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cubitum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "cúbit"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cúbit",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan colde, from pre-literary *coude (with hypercorrection of coda [w] to [ɫ]), from Latin cubitum. Compare the development of Catalan malalt, delme from original malaute, deume (Latin male habitus, decimus). The subsequent change from /d/ to /(d)z/ may have been by analogy with polze (“thumb”). Doublet of cúbit, a borrowing from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colzes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colzo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cotze",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "colze m (plural colzes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 22 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ca:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elbow"
      ],
      "id": "en-colze-ca-noun-boXr50WD",
      "links": [
        [
          "elbow",
          "elbow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cubit, an informal unit of length based on the distance of a forearm and hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-colze-ca-noun-oawLWRKJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 7 44 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 73 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 63 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 59 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "ca:Units of measure",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "codo, Spanish cubit, a traditional unit of length equivalent to about 41.6 cm"
      ],
      "id": "en-colze-ca-noun-xHAEcW6k",
      "links": [
        [
          "codo",
          "codo"
        ],
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) codo, Spanish cubit, a traditional unit of length equivalent to about 41.6 cm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Golf",
          "orig": "ca:Golf",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dogleg"
      ],
      "id": "en-colze-ca-noun-QhW6xfRX",
      "links": [
        [
          "golf",
          "golf"
        ],
        [
          "dogleg",
          "dogleg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(golf) dogleg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "golf",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkol.zə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkol.ze]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-colze.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-colze.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-colze.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-colze.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-colze.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "colze"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan doublets",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Anatomy",
    "ca:Units of measure"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "colzada"
    },
    {
      "word": "recolzar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "colde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan colde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "colde"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan colde",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cubitum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cubitum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "cúbit"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cúbit",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan colde, from pre-literary *coude (with hypercorrection of coda [w] to [ɫ]), from Latin cubitum. Compare the development of Catalan malalt, delme from original malaute, deume (Latin male habitus, decimus). The subsequent change from /d/ to /(d)z/ may have been by analogy with polze (“thumb”). Doublet of cúbit, a borrowing from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colzes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colzo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cotze",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "colze m (plural colzes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elbow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elbow",
          "elbow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cubit, an informal unit of length based on the distance of a forearm and hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "codo, Spanish cubit, a traditional unit of length equivalent to about 41.6 cm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "codo",
          "codo"
        ],
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) codo, Spanish cubit, a traditional unit of length equivalent to about 41.6 cm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Golf"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dogleg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "golf",
          "golf"
        ],
        [
          "dogleg",
          "dogleg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(golf) dogleg"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "golf",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkol.zə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkol.ze]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-colze.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-colze.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-colze.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-colze.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-colze.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "colze"
}

Download raw JSONL data for colze meaning in Catalan (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.