"caure" meaning in Catalan

See caure in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈkaw.ɾə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈkaw.ɾe] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav
Rhymes: -awɾe Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan caure, from Latin cadere, from Proto-Italic *kadō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”). Old Catalan also had a variant caér, from a Late Latin variant cadēre. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|caure|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan caure, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|caure}} Inherited from Old Catalan caure, {{inh|ca|la|cadō|cadere}} Latin cadere, {{inh|ca|itc-pro|*kadō}} Proto-Italic *kadō, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*ḱh₂d-||to fall}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”), {{m|roa-oca|caér}} caér, {{m|la|cadeo|cadēre}} cadēre Head templates: {{ca-verb}} caure (first-person singular present caic, first-person singular preterite caiguí, past participle caigut) Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: caic [first-person, present, singular], caiguí [first-person, preterite, singular], caigut [participle, past], conjugation-2 irregular [table-tags], caure [infinitive], caient [gerund], caigut [masculine, participle, past, singular], caiguda [feminine, participle, past, singular], caiguts [masculine, participle, past, plural], caigudes [feminine, participle, past, plural], caic [first-person, indicative, present, singular], caus [indicative, present, second-person, singular], cau [indicative, present, singular, third-person], caiem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], caieu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], cauen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], queia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], queies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], queia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], quèiem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], quèieu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], queien [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], cauré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], cauràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], caurà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], caurem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], caureu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], cauran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], caiguí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], caigueres [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], caigué [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], caiguérem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], caiguéreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], caigueren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], cauria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], cauries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], cauria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], cauríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], cauríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], caurien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], caigui [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], caiguis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], caigui [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], caiguem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], caigueu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], caiguin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], caigués [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], caiguessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], caigués [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], caiguéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], caiguéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], caiguessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], cau [imperative, second-person], caigui [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], caiguem [first-person, imperative, plural], caieu [imperative, plural, second-person], caiguin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no caiguis [imperative, negative, second-person], no caigui [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no caiguem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no caigueu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no caiguin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. (intransitive) to fall (to come down, to drop, to descend) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-SVwnfeYx Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan verbs with velar infix Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 25 2 3 4 6 8 22 1 11 13 3 Disambiguation of Catalan verbs with velar infix: 15 6 8 11 11 10 12 5 7 6 11
  2. (intransitive) to fall (to move to a lower position due to gravity) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-i2g-CkgN
  3. to fall (upon) (to arrive through chance, fate, or inheritance)
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-i9dN4Ozp
  4. (with a) to fall into (to go into something by falling)
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-TwbppXJU
  5. (intransitive) to fall into (to enter a negative state) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-hKWCUb70
  6. (intransitive) to fall into, to fall for; to be ensnared by Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-bvQHTnn2
  7. (intransitive) to fall down, to collapse (to fall to the ground) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-JYh7ERNX Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 25 2 3 4 6 8 22 1 11 13 3
  8. (intransitive) to fall (to become) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-2Vo1J88J
  9. (intransitive) to fall, to collapse (to be overthrown or defeated) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-wFrnuzsu Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 25 2 3 4 6 8 22 1 11 13 3
  10. (intransitive) to be granted or awarded Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-5dQy-siR Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 25 2 3 4 6 8 22 1 11 13 3
  11. (intransitive) to fall on (to occur on a particular day) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-R--h0e85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: caient, caiguda, caure bé, caure malament, escaure, no tenir on caure mort, recaure

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for caure meaning in Catalan (13.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caient"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caiguda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caure bé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caure malament"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escaure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "no tenir on caure mort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "recaure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "caure",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan caure",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "caure"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan caure",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cadō",
        "4": "cadere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cadere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kadō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kadō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱh₂d-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "caér"
      },
      "expansion": "caér",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cadeo",
        "3": "cadēre"
      },
      "expansion": "cadēre",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan caure, from Latin cadere, from Proto-Italic *kadō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”). Old Catalan also had a variant caér, from a Late Latin variant cadēre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caic",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigudes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caic",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quèiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quèieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caureu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigueres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigué",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguérem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguéreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigueren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caiguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "caure (first-person singular present caic, first-person singular preterite caiguí, past participle caigut)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 2 3 4 6 8 22 1 11 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 6 8 11 11 10 12 5 7 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verbs with velar infix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2019 October 12, “Rècord històric en una marató: Kipchoge destrossa el mur de les dues hores”, in Diari de Girona",
          "text": "El kenyà Eliud Kipchoge, rècord mundial de marató, va fer caure aquest dissabte a Viena el llegendari mur de les dues hores sobre la distància amb un temps de 1h59: 40, una marca que no obstant això no serà oficial per les ajudes externes que va rebre.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (to come down, to drop, to descend)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-SVwnfeYx",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall (to come down, to drop, to descend)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (to move to a lower position due to gravity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-i2g-CkgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall (to move to a lower position due to gravity)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (upon) (to arrive through chance, fate, or inheritance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-i9dN4Ozp",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall into (to go into something by falling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-TwbppXJU",
      "links": [
        [
          "a",
          "a#Catalan"
        ],
        [
          "fall into",
          "fall into"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a) to fall into (to go into something by falling)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall into (to enter a negative state)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-hKWCUb70",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall into",
          "fall into"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall into (to enter a negative state)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fall into temptation",
          "text": "caure en temptació",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall into, to fall for; to be ensnared by"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-bvQHTnn2",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall into",
          "fall into"
        ],
        [
          "fall for",
          "fall for"
        ],
        [
          "ensnare",
          "ensnare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall into, to fall for; to be ensnared by"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 2 3 4 6 8 22 1 11 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall down, to collapse (to fall to the ground)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-JYh7ERNX",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall down",
          "fall down"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall down, to collapse (to fall to the ground)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fall ill",
          "text": "caure malalt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (to become)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-2Vo1J88J",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall (to become)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 2 3 4 6 8 22 1 11 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, to collapse (to be overthrown or defeated)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-wFrnuzsu",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall, to collapse (to be overthrown or defeated)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 2 3 4 6 8 22 1 11 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be granted or awarded"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-5dQy-siR",
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "award",
          "award"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be granted or awarded"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall on (to occur on a particular day)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-R--h0e85",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall on",
          "fall on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall on (to occur on a particular day)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaw.ɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaw.ɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awɾe"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caure"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan irregular verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan second conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Catalan verbs with velar infix",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/awɾe",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/awɾe/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "caient"
    },
    {
      "word": "caiguda"
    },
    {
      "word": "caure bé"
    },
    {
      "word": "caure malament"
    },
    {
      "word": "escaure"
    },
    {
      "word": "no tenir on caure mort"
    },
    {
      "word": "recaure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "caure",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan caure",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "caure"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan caure",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cadō",
        "4": "cadere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cadere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kadō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kadō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱh₂d-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "caér"
      },
      "expansion": "caér",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cadeo",
        "3": "cadēre"
      },
      "expansion": "cadēre",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan caure, from Latin cadere, from Proto-Italic *kadō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”). Old Catalan also had a variant caér, from a Late Latin variant cadēre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caic",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigudes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caic",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quèiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quèieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caureu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigueres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigué",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguérem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguéreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigueren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caiguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "caure (first-person singular present caic, first-person singular preterite caiguí, past participle caigut)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs",
        "Catalan terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Catalan quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2019 October 12, “Rècord històric en una marató: Kipchoge destrossa el mur de les dues hores”, in Diari de Girona",
          "text": "El kenyà Eliud Kipchoge, rècord mundial de marató, va fer caure aquest dissabte a Viena el llegendari mur de les dues hores sobre la distància amb un temps de 1h59: 40, una marca que no obstant això no serà oficial per les ajudes externes que va rebre.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (to come down, to drop, to descend)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall (to come down, to drop, to descend)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (to move to a lower position due to gravity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall (to move to a lower position due to gravity)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (upon) (to arrive through chance, fate, or inheritance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall into (to go into something by falling)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "a",
          "a#Catalan"
        ],
        [
          "fall into",
          "fall into"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a) to fall into (to go into something by falling)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall into (to enter a negative state)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall into",
          "fall into"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall into (to enter a negative state)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fall into temptation",
          "text": "caure en temptació",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall into, to fall for; to be ensnared by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall into",
          "fall into"
        ],
        [
          "fall for",
          "fall for"
        ],
        [
          "ensnare",
          "ensnare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall into, to fall for; to be ensnared by"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall down, to collapse (to fall to the ground)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall down",
          "fall down"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall down, to collapse (to fall to the ground)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fall ill",
          "text": "caure malalt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (to become)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall (to become)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, to collapse (to be overthrown or defeated)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall, to collapse (to be overthrown or defeated)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be granted or awarded"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "award",
          "award"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be granted or awarded"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall on (to occur on a particular day)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall on",
          "fall on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall on (to occur on a particular day)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaw.ɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaw.ɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awɾe"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caure"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.