"caure" meaning in Catalan

See caure in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈkaw.ɾə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈkaw.ɾe] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav
Rhymes: -awɾe Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan caure, from Latin cadere, from Proto-Italic *kadō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”). Old Catalan also had a variant caér, from a Late Latin variant cadēre. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|caure|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan caure, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|caure}} Inherited from Old Catalan caure, {{inh|ca|la|cadō|cadere}} Latin cadere, {{inh|ca|itc-pro|*kadō}} Proto-Italic *kadō, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*ḱh₂d-||to fall}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”) Head templates: {{ca-verb}} caure (first-person singular present caic, first-person singular preterite caiguí, past participle caigut) Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: caic [first-person, present, singular], caiguí [first-person, preterite, singular], caigut [participle, past], conjugation-2 irregular [table-tags], caure [infinitive], caient [gerund], caigut [masculine, participle, past, singular], caiguda [feminine, participle, past, singular], caiguts [masculine, participle, past, plural], caigudes [feminine, participle, past, plural], caic [first-person, indicative, present, singular], caus [indicative, present, second-person, singular], cau [indicative, present, singular, third-person], caiem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], caieu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], cauen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], queia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], queies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], queia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], quèiem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], quèieu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], queien [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], cauré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], cauràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], caurà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], caurem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], caureu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], cauran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], caiguí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], caigueres [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], caigué [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], caiguérem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], caiguéreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], caigueren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], cauria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], cauries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], cauria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], cauríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], cauríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], caurien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], caigui [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], caiguis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], caigui [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], caiguem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], caigueu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], caiguin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], caigués [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], caiguessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], caigués [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], caiguéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], caiguéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], caiguessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], cau [imperative, second-person], caigui [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], caiguem [first-person, imperative, plural], caieu [imperative, plural, second-person], caiguin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no caiguis [imperative, negative, second-person], no caigui [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no caiguem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no caigueu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no caiguin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. (intransitive) to fall (to come down, to drop, to descend) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-SVwnfeYx Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan verbs with velar infix, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 30 3 4 5 7 9 8 1 13 16 4 Disambiguation of Catalan verbs with velar infix: 15 6 8 11 11 10 11 5 7 6 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 25 3 4 6 8 11 7 3 10 16 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 2 2 4 6 11 5 2 11 20 4
  2. (intransitive) to fall (to move to a lower position due to gravity) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-i2g-CkgN
  3. to fall (upon) (to arrive through chance, fate, or inheritance)
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-i9dN4Ozp
  4. (with a) to fall into (to go into something by falling)
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-TwbppXJU
  5. (intransitive) to fall into (to enter a negative state) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-hKWCUb70
  6. (intransitive) to fall into, to fall for; to be ensnared by Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-bvQHTnn2
  7. (intransitive) to fall down, to collapse (to fall to the ground) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-JYh7ERNX
  8. (intransitive) to fall (to become) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-2Vo1J88J
  9. (intransitive) to fall, to collapse (to be overthrown or defeated) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-wFrnuzsu
  10. (intransitive) to be granted or awarded Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-5dQy-siR
  11. (intransitive) to fall on (to occur on a particular day) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-caure-ca-verb-R--h0e85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: caient, caiguda, caure bé, caure malament, escaure, no tenir on caure mort, recaure

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caient"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caiguda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caure bé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "caure malament"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "escaure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "no tenir on caure mort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "recaure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "caure",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan caure",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "caure"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan caure",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cadō",
        "4": "cadere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cadere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kadō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kadō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱh₂d-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan caure, from Latin cadere, from Proto-Italic *kadō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”). Old Catalan also had a variant caér, from a Late Latin variant cadēre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caic",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigudes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caic",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quèiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quèieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caureu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigueres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigué",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguérem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguéreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigueren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caiguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "caure (first-person singular present caic, first-person singular preterite caiguí, past participle caigut)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 3 4 5 7 9 8 1 13 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 6 8 11 11 10 11 5 7 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verbs with velar infix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 3 4 6 8 11 7 3 10 16 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 2 2 4 6 11 5 2 11 20 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019 October 12, “Rècord històric en una marató: Kipchoge destrossa el mur de les dues hores”, in Diari de Girona:",
          "text": "El kenyà Eliud Kipchoge, rècord mundial de marató, va fer caure aquest dissabte a Viena el llegendari mur de les dues hores sobre la distància amb un temps de 1h59: 40, una marca que no obstant això no serà oficial per les ajudes externes que va rebre.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (to come down, to drop, to descend)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-SVwnfeYx",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall (to come down, to drop, to descend)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (to move to a lower position due to gravity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-i2g-CkgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall (to move to a lower position due to gravity)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (upon) (to arrive through chance, fate, or inheritance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-i9dN4Ozp",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall into (to go into something by falling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-TwbppXJU",
      "links": [
        [
          "a",
          "a#Catalan"
        ],
        [
          "fall into",
          "fall into"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a) to fall into (to go into something by falling)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall into (to enter a negative state)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-hKWCUb70",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall into",
          "fall into"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall into (to enter a negative state)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fall into temptation",
          "text": "caure en temptació",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall into, to fall for; to be ensnared by"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-bvQHTnn2",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall into",
          "fall into"
        ],
        [
          "fall for",
          "fall for"
        ],
        [
          "ensnare",
          "ensnare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall into, to fall for; to be ensnared by"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall down, to collapse (to fall to the ground)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-JYh7ERNX",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall down",
          "fall down"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall down, to collapse (to fall to the ground)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fall ill",
          "text": "caure malalt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (to become)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-2Vo1J88J",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall (to become)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, to collapse (to be overthrown or defeated)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-wFrnuzsu",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall, to collapse (to be overthrown or defeated)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be granted or awarded"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-5dQy-siR",
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "award",
          "award"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be granted or awarded"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall on (to occur on a particular day)"
      ],
      "id": "en-caure-ca-verb-R--h0e85",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall on",
          "fall on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall on (to occur on a particular day)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaw.ɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaw.ɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awɾe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caure"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan irregular verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan second conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Catalan verbs with velar infix",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/awɾe",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/awɾe/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "caient"
    },
    {
      "word": "caiguda"
    },
    {
      "word": "caure bé"
    },
    {
      "word": "caure malament"
    },
    {
      "word": "escaure"
    },
    {
      "word": "no tenir on caure mort"
    },
    {
      "word": "recaure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "caure",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan caure",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "caure"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan caure",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cadō",
        "4": "cadere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cadere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kadō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kadō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱh₂d-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan caure, from Latin cadere, from Proto-Italic *kadō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”). Old Catalan also had a variant caér, from a Late Latin variant cadēre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caic",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigudes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caic",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quèiem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quèieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caureu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigueres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigué",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguérem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguéreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigueren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caieu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caiguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no caiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "caure (first-person singular present caic, first-person singular preterite caiguí, past participle caigut)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs",
        "Catalan terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Catalan quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019 October 12, “Rècord històric en una marató: Kipchoge destrossa el mur de les dues hores”, in Diari de Girona:",
          "text": "El kenyà Eliud Kipchoge, rècord mundial de marató, va fer caure aquest dissabte a Viena el llegendari mur de les dues hores sobre la distància amb un temps de 1h59: 40, una marca que no obstant això no serà oficial per les ajudes externes que va rebre.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (to come down, to drop, to descend)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall (to come down, to drop, to descend)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (to move to a lower position due to gravity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall (to move to a lower position due to gravity)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (upon) (to arrive through chance, fate, or inheritance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall into (to go into something by falling)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "a",
          "a#Catalan"
        ],
        [
          "fall into",
          "fall into"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a) to fall into (to go into something by falling)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall into (to enter a negative state)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall into",
          "fall into"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall into (to enter a negative state)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fall into temptation",
          "text": "caure en temptació",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall into, to fall for; to be ensnared by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall into",
          "fall into"
        ],
        [
          "fall for",
          "fall for"
        ],
        [
          "ensnare",
          "ensnare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall into, to fall for; to be ensnared by"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall down, to collapse (to fall to the ground)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall down",
          "fall down"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall down, to collapse (to fall to the ground)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fall ill",
          "text": "caure malalt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall (to become)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall (to become)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, to collapse (to be overthrown or defeated)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall, to collapse (to be overthrown or defeated)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be granted or awarded"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "award",
          "award"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be granted or awarded"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall on (to occur on a particular day)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall on",
          "fall on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall on (to occur on a particular day)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaw.ɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkaw.ɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-caure.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awɾe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caure"
}

Download raw JSONL data for caure meaning in Catalan (12.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.