See caldre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"expansion": "Latin calēre (“to be hot”)",
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"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin calēre (“to be hot”), from Proto-Italic *kalēō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁-. First attested in the 13th century. Compare Occitan caler; for sense evolution, compare dated French chaloir (originally \"to be hot,\" later \"to be important, to matter (to someone)\").",
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"(impersonal) it is needed, it is necessary"
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{
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],
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},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal.dɾe]",
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin calēre (“to be hot”), from Proto-Italic *kalēō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁-. First attested in the 13th century. Compare Occitan caler; for sense evolution, compare dated French chaloir (originally \"to be hot,\" later \"to be important, to matter (to someone)\").",
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"form": "-",
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"form": "-",
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"form": "calia",
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"form": "calien",
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"form": "caldrà",
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"form": "-",
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{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "caldran",
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{
"form": "-",
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{
"form": "-",
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"form": "calgué",
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{
"form": "-",
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{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "calgueren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caldria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caldrien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calgui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calguin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calgués",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "calguessin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<only3sp>"
},
"expansion": "caldre (third-person only, third-person singular present cal, third-person singular preterite calgué, past participle calgut)",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<only3sp>"
},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "calent"
},
{
"word": "calfar"
},
{
"word": "calor"
},
{
"word": "escalfar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan impersonal verbs",
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[It is] not necessary.",
"text": "No cal.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it is needed, it is necessary"
],
"links": [
[
"needed",
"needed"
],
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) it is needed, it is necessary"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan impersonal verbs",
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They all need to come.",
"text": "Cal que vinguin tots.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have to, to need to, must"
],
"links": [
[
"que",
"que#Catalan"
],
[
"have to",
"have to"
],
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"must",
"must"
]
],
"qualifier": "+que +relative clause",
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal, +que +relative clause) to have to, to need to, must"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal.dɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal.dɾe]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caler"
},
{
"word": "calguer"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
],
"word": "caldre"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caldre meaning in Catalan (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.