"afogar" meaning in Catalan

See afogar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ə.fuˈɣa] [Central], [ə.foˈɣa] [Balearic], [a.foˈɣaɾ] [Valencia] Forms: afogar [canonical], root stress: [canonical], ɔ [canonical], afogo [first-person, present, singular], afoguí [first-person, preterite, singular], afogat [participle, past], fogar [alternative]
Etymology: From a- + foc + -ar. Etymology templates: {{af|ca|a-|foc|-ar}} a- + foc + -ar Head templates: {{ca-verb|root=ò}} afogar (first-person singular present afogo, first-person singular preterite afoguí, past participle afogat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/
  1. (transitive) to set on fire Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia, transitive Synonyms: abrusar, calar
    Sense id: en-afogar-ca-verb-jwKb3GjI Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan terms prefixed with a-, Catalan terms suffixed with -ar, Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 48 26 26 Disambiguation of Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation: 50 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ə.fuˈɣa] [Central], [ə.foˈɣa] [Balearic], [a.foˈɣaɾ] [Valencia]
Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affōcāre, alteration of Latin offōcāre. Doublet of ofegar. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la-vul||*affōcāre||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *affōcāre, {{inh+|ca|la-vul||*affōcāre}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affōcāre, {{inh|ca|la|offōcō|offōcāre}} Latin offōcāre, {{doublet|ca|ofegar}} Doublet of ofegar Head templates: {{ca-verb|root=ó}} afogar (first-person singular present afogo, first-person singular preterite afoguí, past participle afogat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/ Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: afogar [canonical], root stress: [canonical], o [canonical], afogo [first-person, present, singular], afoguí [first-person, preterite, singular], afogat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], afogar [infinitive], afogant [gerund], afogat [masculine, participle, past, singular], afogada [feminine, participle, past, singular], afogats [masculine, participle, past, plural], afogades [feminine, participle, past, plural], afogo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], afogues [indicative, present, second-person, singular], afoga [indicative, present, singular, third-person], afoguem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], afogueu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], afoguen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], afogava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], afogaves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], afogava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], afogàvem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], afogàveu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], afogaven [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], afogaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], afogaràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], afogarà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], afogarem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], afogareu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], afogaran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], afoguí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], afogares [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], afogà [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], afogàrem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], afogàreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], afogaren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], afogaria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], afogaries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], afogaria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], afogaríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], afogaríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], afogarien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], afogui [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], afoguis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], afogui [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], afoguem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], afogueu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], afoguin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], afogués [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], afoguessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], afogués [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], afoguéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], afoguéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], afoguessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], afoga [imperative, second-person], afogui [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], afoguem [first-person, imperative, plural], afogueu [imperative, plural, second-person], afoguin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no afoguis [imperative, negative, second-person], no afogui [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no afoguem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no afogueu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no afoguin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically], fogar [alternative]
  1. (transitive) to suffocate Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia, transitive
    Sense id: en-afogar-ca-verb-WY6x6Js6
  2. (intransitive, pronominal) to suffocate Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia, intransitive, pronominal
    Sense id: en-afogar-ca-verb-WY6x6Js61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ofegar
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "foc",
        "4": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + foc + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + foc + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afogar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fogar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ò"
      },
      "expansion": "afogar (first-person singular present afogo, first-person singular preterite afoguí, past participle afogat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set on fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-afogar-ca-verb-jwKb3GjI",
      "links": [
        [
          "set on fire",
          "set on fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to set on fire"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abrusar"
        },
        {
          "word": "calar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.fuˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.foˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.foˈɣaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "afogar"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*affōcāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *affōcāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*affōcāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affōcāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "offōcō",
        "4": "offōcāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin offōcāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ofegar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ofegar",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affōcāre, alteration of Latin offōcāre. Doublet of ofegar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afogar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-gu alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no afoguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no afogui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no afoguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no afogueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no afoguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fogar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ó"
      },
      "expansion": "afogar (first-person singular present afogo, first-person singular preterite afoguí, past participle afogat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffocate"
      ],
      "id": "en-afogar-ca-verb-WY6x6Js6",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to suffocate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffocate"
      ],
      "id": "en-afogar-ca-verb-WY6x6Js61",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, pronominal) to suffocate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "intransitive",
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.fuˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.foˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.foˈɣaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ofegar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afogar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan doublets",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms prefixed with a-",
    "Catalan terms suffixed with -ar",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pt:Death",
    "pt:Drinking"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "foc",
        "4": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + foc + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + foc + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afogar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɔ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fogar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ò"
      },
      "expansion": "afogar (first-person singular present afogo, first-person singular preterite afoguí, past participle afogat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set on fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set on fire",
          "set on fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to set on fire"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abrusar"
        },
        {
          "word": "calar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.fuˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.foˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.foˈɣaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "afogar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan doublets",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Catalan verbs with g-gu alternation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pt:Death",
    "pt:Drinking"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*affōcāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *affōcāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*affōcāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affōcāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "offōcō",
        "4": "offōcāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin offōcāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ofegar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ofegar",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affōcāre, alteration of Latin offōcāre. Doublet of ofegar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afogar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-gu alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afogueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afoguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no afoguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no afogui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no afoguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no afogueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no afoguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fogar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ó"
      },
      "expansion": "afogar (first-person singular present afogo, first-person singular preterite afoguí, past participle afogat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffocate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to suffocate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffocate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, pronominal) to suffocate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "intransitive",
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.fuˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ə.foˈɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.foˈɣaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ofegar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afogar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for afogar meaning in Catalan (10.9kB)

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  "path": [
    "afogar"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "afogar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'root stress:' in 'afogar (first-person singular present afogo, first-person singular preterite afoguí, past participle afogat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/'",
  "path": [
    "afogar"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "afogar",
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.