See -ar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"ipa": "[ˈaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan first conjugation verbs",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan suffixes",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb-forming suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -āre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -āre",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -āre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-o",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-í",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-at",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ca-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-es",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-em",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-eu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-en",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-aves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-àvem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-àveu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-aven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-aré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-aràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-arà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-arem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-areu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-aran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-í",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-à",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-àrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "-àreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "-aren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "-aria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-aries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-aríem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-aríeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-arien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-em",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-eu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-és",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-essis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-éssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-éssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-essin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"positive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-em",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-eu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "no -is",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no -i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no -em",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no -eu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no -in",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ar (verb-forming suffix, first-person singular present -o, first-person singular preterite -í, past participle -at)",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "col·lecció (“collection”) + -ar → col·leccionar (“to collect”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms first conjugation verbs indicating an action related to the root word"
],
"links": [
[
"first conjugation",
"Appendix:Catalan verbs#First conjugation"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈa]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ar meaning in Catalan (11.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: verb-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ar/Catalan 'jo' base_tags={'g', '-', 'c', 'indicative', 'i', 'singular', 'n', 'u', 'first-person', 'o', 'a', 'j', 't', '1'}",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ar/Catalan 'ell/ella vostè' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'second-person', 'singular', 'n', 'u', 't', 'j', 'c', 'g', '-', 'indicative', 'i', 'third-person', 'o', 'a', '1'}",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ar/Catalan 'nosaltres nós' base_tags={'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'second-person', 'n', 'u', 'first-person', 't', 'j', 'c', 'g', '-', 'indicative', 'i', 'o', 'a', '1'}",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ar/Catalan 'vosaltres vós' base_tags={'g', '-', 'c', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'indicative', 'second-person', 'i', 'n', 'u', 'o', 'a', 'j', 't', '1'}",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ar/Catalan 'ells/elles vostès' base_tags={'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'second-person', 'n', 'u', 't', 'j', 'c', 'g', '-', 'indicative', 'i', 'third-person', 'o', 'a', '1'}",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ar/Catalan 'jo' base_tags={'g', '-', 'c', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'singular', 'n', 'u', 'o', 'subjunctive', 'a', 'j', 't', '1'}",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ar/Catalan 'ell/ella vostè' base_tags={'g', '-', 'c', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'second-person', 'singular', 'n', 'u', 'o', 'subjunctive', 'a', 'j', 't', '1'}",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ar/Catalan 'nosaltres nós' base_tags={'g', '-', 'c', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'second-person', 'n', 'u', 'o', 'subjunctive', 'a', 'j', 't', '1'}",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ar/Catalan 'vosaltres vós' base_tags={'g', '-', 'c', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'second-person', 'n', 'u', 'o', 'subjunctive', 'a', 'j', 't', '1'}",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ar/Catalan 'ells/elles vostès' base_tags={'g', '-', 'c', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'second-person', 'n', 'u', 'o', 'subjunctive', 'a', 'j', 't', '1'}",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ar/Catalan 'vostè' base_tags={'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'second-person', 'singular', 'n', 'u', 't', 'j', 'c', 'g', '-', 'imperative', 'i', 'o', 'a', '1'}",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ar/Catalan 'nosaltres' base_tags={'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'second-person', 'n', 'u', 't', 'j', 'c', 'g', '-', 'imperative', 'i', 'o', 'a', '1'}",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ar/Catalan 'vosaltres vós' base_tags={'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'second-person', 'n', 'u', 't', 'j', 'c', 'g', '-', 'imperative', 'i', 'o', 'a', '1'}",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ar/Catalan 'vostès' base_tags={'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'second-person', 'n', 'u', 't', 'j', 'c', 'g', '-', 'imperative', 'i', 'o', 'a', '1'}",
"path": [
"-ar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.