"-авш" meaning in Bulgarian

See -авш in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [-afʃ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev--авш.wav Forms: -avš [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *-avъšь, past active participle ending of a-conj. verbs. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*-avъšь}} Proto-Slavic *-avъšь Head templates: {{head|bg|suffix}} -авш • (-avš)
  1. (dated, obsolete) Deverbal from a-conj. verbs expressing a resultant or a quality induced by a past activity: Tags: dated, morpheme, obsolete
    Sense id: en--авш-bg-suffix-PgYPAoCB Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48
  2. (dated, obsolete) Deverbal from a/j-conj. verbs expressing a resultant or a quality induced by a past activity: Tags: dated, morpheme, obsolete
    Sense id: en--авш-bg-suffix-T5cFmNxp Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ав — without emphatic -ш (-av) Derived forms: -авост (-avost) Related terms: -вш (-vš), (-š), -ивш (-ivš), -ив (-iv), -евш (-evš), -ев (-ev), -явш (-javš), -яв (-jav)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-avost",
      "word": "-авост"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-avъšь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-avъšь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-avъšь, past active participle ending of a-conj. verbs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-avš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-авш • (-avš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-vš",
      "word": "-вш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-š",
      "word": "-ш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ivš",
      "word": "-ивш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-iv",
      "word": "-ив"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-evš",
      "word": "-евш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ev",
      "word": "-ев"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-javš",
      "word": "-явш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-jav",
      "word": "-яв"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "постра́дам (postrádam, “to suffer”) → пострада́вш (postradávš, “having experience a misfortune”) (poetic)"
        },
        {
          "text": "па́дам (pádam, “to fall”) → па́давш (pádavš, “fallen out of grace”) (poetic, dated)"
        },
        {
          "text": "колеба́я (kolebája, “to oscillate”) → колеба́вш (kolebávš, “uncertain, fluctuant”) (dated)"
        },
        {
          "text": "игра́я (igrája, “to play”) → игра́вш (igrávš, “formally playable”) (dated)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deverbal from a-conj. verbs expressing a resultant or a quality induced by a past activity"
      ],
      "id": "en--авш-bg-suffix-PgYPAoCB",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, obsolete) Deverbal from a-conj. verbs expressing a resultant or a quality induced by a past activity:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "morpheme",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "пока́жа (pokáža, “to show”) → показа́вш (pokazávš, “indicative of”) (rare)"
        },
        {
          "text": "пи́ша (píša, “to write”) → писа́вш (pisávš, “formerly writing (for a writing tool)”) (rare)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deverbal from a/j-conj. verbs expressing a resultant or a quality induced by a past activity"
      ],
      "id": "en--авш-bg-suffix-T5cFmNxp",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, obsolete) Deverbal from a/j-conj. verbs expressing a resultant or a quality induced by a past activity:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "morpheme",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-afʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev--авш.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev--%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%88.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev--%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%88.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev--%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%88.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev--%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%88.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-av",
      "word": "-ав — without emphatic -ш"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-авш"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian suffixes",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "-avost",
      "word": "-авост"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-avъšь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-avъšь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-avъšь, past active participle ending of a-conj. verbs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-avš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-авш • (-avš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-vš",
      "word": "-вш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-š",
      "word": "-ш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ivš",
      "word": "-ивш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-iv",
      "word": "-ив"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-evš",
      "word": "-евш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ev",
      "word": "-ев"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-javš",
      "word": "-явш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-jav",
      "word": "-яв"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dated terms",
        "Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "постра́дам (postrádam, “to suffer”) → пострада́вш (postradávš, “having experience a misfortune”) (poetic)"
        },
        {
          "text": "па́дам (pádam, “to fall”) → па́давш (pádavš, “fallen out of grace”) (poetic, dated)"
        },
        {
          "text": "колеба́я (kolebája, “to oscillate”) → колеба́вш (kolebávš, “uncertain, fluctuant”) (dated)"
        },
        {
          "text": "игра́я (igrája, “to play”) → игра́вш (igrávš, “formally playable”) (dated)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deverbal from a-conj. verbs expressing a resultant or a quality induced by a past activity"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, obsolete) Deverbal from a-conj. verbs expressing a resultant or a quality induced by a past activity:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "morpheme",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dated terms",
        "Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "пока́жа (pokáža, “to show”) → показа́вш (pokazávš, “indicative of”) (rare)"
        },
        {
          "text": "пи́ша (píša, “to write”) → писа́вш (pisávš, “formerly writing (for a writing tool)”) (rare)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deverbal from a/j-conj. verbs expressing a resultant or a quality induced by a past activity"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, obsolete) Deverbal from a/j-conj. verbs expressing a resultant or a quality induced by a past activity:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "morpheme",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-afʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev--авш.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev--%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%88.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev--%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%88.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev--%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%88.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev--%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%88.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-av",
      "word": "-ав — without emphatic -ш"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-авш"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -авш meaning in Bulgarian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.