"яд" meaning in Bulgarian

See яд in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ja̟t]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *jadъ (“anger, hate”). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*jadъ||anger, hate}} Proto-Slavic *jadъ (“anger, hate”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|яд|m}} яд • (jad) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|яд<b>}} Forms: jad [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], яд [indefinite, singular], едове́ [indefinite, plural], едъ́т [definite, singular, subjective], едове́те [definite, plural, subjective], еда́ [definite, objective, singular], едове́те [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], я́да [count-form, plural]
  1. anger, hate, fury, strong irritation (emotion) Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: гняв, я́рост
    Sense id: en-яд-bg-noun-o-v-hX8m Disambiguation of Emotions: 30 21 9 22 8 9 1 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 15 15 18 17 12 18 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3
  2. (figurative) nuisance, trouble, unfortune (something that triggers hate, irritation) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-яд-bg-noun-edFrH7nB Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 15 15 18 17 12 18 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ядо́свам (jadósvam) [imperfective], ядо́сам (jadósam) (english: to enfuriate, to enrage) [perfective], ядови́т (jadovít) (english: wrathful), я́ден (jáden), ядо́сан (jadósan) (english: angry, enraged) Related terms: о́вад (óvad) (english: predatory insect) [dialectal, possibly]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ja̟t]
Etymology: From Old Church Slavonic ꙗдъ (jadŭ), reflecting Proto-Slavic *(j)ědъ (“poison”). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|cu|ꙗдъ}} Old Church Slavonic ꙗдъ (jadŭ), {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*ědъ|*(j)ědъ|t=poison}} Proto-Slavic *(j)ědъ (“poison”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|яд|m}} яд • (jad) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|яд<b>}} Forms: jad [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], яд [indefinite, singular], едове́ [indefinite, plural], едъ́т [definite, singular, subjective], едове́те [definite, plural, subjective], еда́ [definite, objective, singular], едове́те [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], я́да [count-form, plural]
  1. (dated, uncountable) poison, venom Tags: dated, uncountable Categories (topical): Poisons Synonyms: отро́ва
    Sense id: en-яд-bg-noun-K~M13QJa Disambiguation of Poisons: 10 10 47 10 9 13 1 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 15 15 18 17 12 18 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3
  2. (figurative) evil intent, malice, grudge Tags: figuratively Synonyms: жлъч, зло́ба
    Sense id: en-яд-bg-noun-QmvKQ7L6 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 15 15 18 17 12 18 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ядови́т (jadovít) (english: poisonous) [dated]
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ja̟t]
Etymology: Conflation of Proto-Slavic *ědъ (“eater”), *ěda (“eating”), *ědь f (“food”) (i-stem). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*ědъ||eater}} Proto-Slavic *ědъ (“eater”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|яд|m}} яд • (jad) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|яд<+и>}} Forms: jad [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], яд [indefinite, singular], я́ди [indefinite, plural], я́дът [definite, singular, subjective], я́дите [definite, plural, subjective], я́да [definite, objective, singular], я́дите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], я́да [count-form, plural]
  1. (in compounds) eater (one who eats) Tags: in-compounds Synonyms: я́дец
    Sense id: en-яд-bg-noun-3~9HbYjC Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 15 15 18 17 12 18 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3
  2. (dated) eating, consumption Tags: dated Synonyms: я́дене, хра́нене
    Sense id: en-яд-bg-noun-mI2RgU1D Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 15 15 18 17 12 18 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3
  3. (dated) food, consumable Tags: dated Synonyms: яди́во, храна́
    Sense id: en-яд-bg-noun-FR0KEBy1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: я́да (jáda) [dialectal, feminine], in sense eating Related terms: обя́д (objád) (english: lunch), о́бед (óbed) (english: noon time), я́дба (jádba), я́деж (jádež) (english: eating) [dialectal], я́дказая́дканая́дкапрея́дкаразя́дкасня́дка (snjádka) (english: snack; starter; meal, feast; additional snack; appetizer, dessert; breakfast, fast food) [dialectal, in-compounds], ядли́в (jadlív), я́дък (jádǎk) (english: edible), я́дца (jádca) (english: glutton) [dated], я́стие (jástie) (english: dish)
Etymology number: 3 Derived forms: всея́ден (vsejáden) (english: omnivorous), гъбоя́ден (gǎbojáden) (english: mucivorous), дървоя́д (dǎrvojád) (english: wood-eater; epithet for larvae of some beetles), кожоя́д (kožojád) (english: skin beetle, dermestid), короя́д (korojád) (english: bark-eater; epithet for larvae of some beetles), лешоя́д (lešojád) (english: vulture; bird), листоя́д (listojád) (english: leaf beetle, chrysomelid), медoя́д (medojád) (english: honey-eater; epithet for bears), месоя́денмършоя́деннасекомоя́ден (nasekomojáden) (english: carnivorous; scavanger, carcass-eating; insectivorous), мравоя́д (mravojád) (english: ant-eater; mammal), плодоя́д (plodojád) (english: fruitcrow; bird), пчелоя́д (pčelojád) (english: bee-eater; bird), растителноя́дендървоя́дензърноя́денлистоя́деннектароя́денплодоя́дентревоя́ден (trevojáden) (english: herbivorous; xylophagous; granivorous; folivorous; nectarivorous; frugivorous; graminivorous), рибоя́д (ribojád) (english: fish-eater; bird), цветоя́д (cvetojád) (english: flowerpecker; bird), човекоя́д (čovekojád) (english: man-eater, cannibal)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jadósvam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ядо́свам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to enfuriate, to enrage",
      "roman": "jadósam",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ядо́сам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wrathful",
      "roman": "jadovít",
      "word": "ядови́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jáden",
      "word": "я́ден"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "angry, enraged",
      "roman": "jadósan",
      "word": "ядо́сан"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jadъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "anger, hate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jadъ (“anger, hate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jadъ (“anger, hate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яд",
      "roman": "jad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "едове́",
      "roman": "edové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "едъ́т",
      "roman": "edǎ́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "едове́те",
      "roman": "edovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еда́",
      "roman": "edá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "едове́те",
      "roman": "edovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́да",
      "roman": "jáda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яд",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "яд • (jad) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яд<b>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "predatory insect",
      "roman": "óvad",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "о́вад"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 18 17 12 18 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 21 9 22 8 9 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "bg:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am disappointed/disheartened",
          "roman": "jad me e",
          "text": "яд ме е",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anger, hate, fury, strong irritation (emotion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-яд-bg-noun-o-v-hX8m",
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "fury",
          "fury"
        ],
        [
          "irritation",
          "irritation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "гняв"
        },
        {
          "word": "я́рост"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 18 17 12 18 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to get into trouble/to bear unfortunes",
          "roman": "béra jadové",
          "text": "бе́ра ядове́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nuisance, trouble, unfortune (something that triggers hate, irritation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-яд-bg-noun-edFrH7nB",
      "links": [
        [
          "nuisance",
          "nuisance"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "unfortune",
          "unfortune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) nuisance, trouble, unfortune (something that triggers hate, irritation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̟t]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ят (jat)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "яд"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "poisonous",
      "roman": "jadovít",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "ядови́т"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "ꙗдъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ꙗдъ (jadŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ědъ",
        "4": "*(j)ědъ",
        "t": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)ědъ (“poison”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic ꙗдъ (jadŭ), reflecting Proto-Slavic *(j)ědъ (“poison”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яд",
      "roman": "jad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "едове́",
      "roman": "edové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "едъ́т",
      "roman": "edǎ́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "едове́те",
      "roman": "edovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еда́",
      "roman": "edá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "едове́те",
      "roman": "edovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́да",
      "roman": "jáda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яд",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "яд • (jad) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яд<b>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 18 17 12 18 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 47 10 9 13 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Poisons",
          "orig": "bg:Poisons",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison, venom"
      ],
      "id": "en-яд-bg-noun-K~M13QJa",
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, uncountable) poison, venom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отро́ва"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 18 17 12 18 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil intent, malice, grudge"
      ],
      "id": "en-яд-bg-noun-QmvKQ7L6",
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "intent",
          "intent"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ],
        [
          "grudge",
          "grudge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) evil intent, malice, grudge"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "жлъч"
        },
        {
          "word": "зло́ба"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̟t]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ят (jat)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "яд"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "omnivorous",
      "roman": "vsejáden",
      "word": "всея́ден"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "mucivorous",
      "roman": "gǎbojáden",
      "word": "гъбоя́ден"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wood-eater; epithet for larvae of some beetles",
      "roman": "dǎrvojád",
      "word": "дървоя́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "skin beetle, dermestid",
      "roman": "kožojád",
      "word": "кожоя́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bark-eater; epithet for larvae of some beetles",
      "roman": "korojád",
      "word": "короя́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "vulture; bird",
      "roman": "lešojád",
      "word": "лешоя́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "leaf beetle, chrysomelid",
      "roman": "listojád",
      "word": "листоя́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "honey-eater; epithet for bears",
      "roman": "medojád",
      "word": "медoя́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "carnivorous; scavanger, carcass-eating; insectivorous",
      "roman": "nasekomojáden",
      "word": "месоя́денмършоя́деннасекомоя́ден"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "ant-eater; mammal",
      "roman": "mravojád",
      "word": "мравоя́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "fruitcrow; bird",
      "roman": "plodojád",
      "word": "плодоя́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bee-eater; bird",
      "roman": "pčelojád",
      "word": "пчелоя́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "herbivorous; xylophagous; granivorous; folivorous; nectarivorous; frugivorous; graminivorous",
      "roman": "trevojáden",
      "word": "растителноя́дендървоя́дензърноя́денлистоя́деннектароя́денплодоя́дентревоя́ден"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "fish-eater; bird",
      "roman": "ribojád",
      "word": "рибоя́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "flowerpecker; bird",
      "roman": "cvetojád",
      "word": "цветоя́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "man-eater, cannibal",
      "roman": "čovekojád",
      "word": "човекоя́д"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ědъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "eater"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ědъ (“eater”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Conflation of Proto-Slavic *ědъ (“eater”), *ěda (“eating”), *ědь f (“food”) (i-stem).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яд",
      "roman": "jad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ди",
      "roman": "jádi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́дът",
      "roman": "jádǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́дите",
      "roman": "jádite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́да",
      "roman": "jáda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́дите",
      "roman": "jádite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́да",
      "roman": "jáda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яд",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "яд • (jad) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яд<+и>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "lunch",
      "roman": "objád",
      "word": "обя́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "noon time",
      "roman": "óbed",
      "word": "о́бед"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jádba",
      "word": "я́дба"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "eating",
      "roman": "jádež",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "я́деж"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "snack; starter; meal, feast; additional snack; appetizer, dessert; breakfast, fast food",
      "roman": "snjádka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "in-compounds"
      ],
      "word": "я́дказая́дканая́дкапрея́дкаразя́дкасня́дка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jadlív",
      "word": "ядли́в"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "edible",
      "roman": "jádǎk",
      "word": "я́дък"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "glutton",
      "roman": "jádca",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "я́дца"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "dish",
      "roman": "jástie",
      "word": "я́стие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 18 17 12 18 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eater (one who eats)"
      ],
      "id": "en-яд-bg-noun-3~9HbYjC",
      "links": [
        [
          "eater",
          "eater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds) eater (one who eats)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "я́дец"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 18 17 12 18 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 16 14 13 17 3 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eating, consumption"
      ],
      "id": "en-яд-bg-noun-mI2RgU1D",
      "links": [
        [
          "eating",
          "eating"
        ],
        [
          "consumption",
          "consumption"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) eating, consumption"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "я́дене"
        },
        {
          "word": "хра́нене"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "food, consumable"
      ],
      "id": "en-яд-bg-noun-FR0KEBy1",
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "consumable",
          "consumable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) food, consumable"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "яди́во"
        },
        {
          "word": "храна́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̟t]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ят (jat)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jáda",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "я́да"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "in sense eating"
    }
  ],
  "word": "яд"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with homophones",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Emotions",
    "bg:Poisons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jadósvam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ядо́свам"
    },
    {
      "english": "to enfuriate, to enrage",
      "roman": "jadósam",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ядо́сам"
    },
    {
      "english": "wrathful",
      "roman": "jadovít",
      "word": "ядови́т"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jáden",
      "word": "я́ден"
    },
    {
      "english": "angry, enraged",
      "roman": "jadósan",
      "word": "ядо́сан"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jadъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "anger, hate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jadъ (“anger, hate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jadъ (“anger, hate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яд",
      "roman": "jad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "едове́",
      "roman": "edové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "едъ́т",
      "roman": "edǎ́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "едове́те",
      "roman": "edovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еда́",
      "roman": "edá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "едове́те",
      "roman": "edovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́да",
      "roman": "jáda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яд",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "яд • (jad) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яд<b>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "predatory insect",
      "roman": "óvad",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "о́вад"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am disappointed/disheartened",
          "roman": "jad me e",
          "text": "яд ме е",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anger, hate, fury, strong irritation (emotion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "fury",
          "fury"
        ],
        [
          "irritation",
          "irritation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "гняв"
        },
        {
          "word": "я́рост"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to get into trouble/to bear unfortunes",
          "roman": "béra jadové",
          "text": "бе́ра ядове́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nuisance, trouble, unfortune (something that triggers hate, irritation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nuisance",
          "nuisance"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "unfortune",
          "unfortune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) nuisance, trouble, unfortune (something that triggers hate, irritation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̟t]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ят (jat)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "яд"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with homophones",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Emotions",
    "bg:Poisons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "poisonous",
      "roman": "jadovít",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "ядови́т"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "ꙗдъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ꙗдъ (jadŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ědъ",
        "4": "*(j)ědъ",
        "t": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)ědъ (“poison”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic ꙗдъ (jadŭ), reflecting Proto-Slavic *(j)ědъ (“poison”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яд",
      "roman": "jad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "едове́",
      "roman": "edové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "едъ́т",
      "roman": "edǎ́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "едове́те",
      "roman": "edovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еда́",
      "roman": "edá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "едове́те",
      "roman": "edovéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́да",
      "roman": "jáda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яд",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "яд • (jad) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яд<b>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dated terms",
        "Bulgarian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison, venom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, uncountable) poison, venom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "отро́ва"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evil intent, malice, grudge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "intent",
          "intent"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ],
        [
          "grudge",
          "grudge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) evil intent, malice, grudge"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "жлъч"
        },
        {
          "word": "зло́ба"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̟t]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ят (jat)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "яд"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with homophones",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Emotions",
    "bg:Poisons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "omnivorous",
      "roman": "vsejáden",
      "word": "всея́ден"
    },
    {
      "english": "mucivorous",
      "roman": "gǎbojáden",
      "word": "гъбоя́ден"
    },
    {
      "english": "wood-eater; epithet for larvae of some beetles",
      "roman": "dǎrvojád",
      "word": "дървоя́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "skin beetle, dermestid",
      "roman": "kožojád",
      "word": "кожоя́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "bark-eater; epithet for larvae of some beetles",
      "roman": "korojád",
      "word": "короя́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "vulture; bird",
      "roman": "lešojád",
      "word": "лешоя́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "leaf beetle, chrysomelid",
      "roman": "listojád",
      "word": "листоя́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "honey-eater; epithet for bears",
      "roman": "medojád",
      "word": "медoя́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "carnivorous; scavanger, carcass-eating; insectivorous",
      "roman": "nasekomojáden",
      "word": "месоя́денмършоя́деннасекомоя́ден"
    },
    {
      "english": "ant-eater; mammal",
      "roman": "mravojád",
      "word": "мравоя́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "fruitcrow; bird",
      "roman": "plodojád",
      "word": "плодоя́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "bee-eater; bird",
      "roman": "pčelojád",
      "word": "пчелоя́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "herbivorous; xylophagous; granivorous; folivorous; nectarivorous; frugivorous; graminivorous",
      "roman": "trevojáden",
      "word": "растителноя́дендървоя́дензърноя́денлистоя́деннектароя́денплодоя́дентревоя́ден"
    },
    {
      "english": "fish-eater; bird",
      "roman": "ribojád",
      "word": "рибоя́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "flowerpecker; bird",
      "roman": "cvetojád",
      "word": "цветоя́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "man-eater, cannibal",
      "roman": "čovekojád",
      "word": "човекоя́д"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ědъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "eater"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ědъ (“eater”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Conflation of Proto-Slavic *ědъ (“eater”), *ěda (“eating”), *ědь f (“food”) (i-stem).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "яд",
      "roman": "jad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ди",
      "roman": "jádi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́дът",
      "roman": "jádǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́дите",
      "roman": "jádite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́да",
      "roman": "jáda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́дите",
      "roman": "jádite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́да",
      "roman": "jáda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яд",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "яд • (jad) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "яд<+и>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "lunch",
      "roman": "objád",
      "word": "обя́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "noon time",
      "roman": "óbed",
      "word": "о́бед"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jádba",
      "word": "я́дба"
    },
    {
      "english": "eating",
      "roman": "jádež",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "я́деж"
    },
    {
      "english": "snack; starter; meal, feast; additional snack; appetizer, dessert; breakfast, fast food",
      "roman": "snjádka",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "in-compounds"
      ],
      "word": "я́дказая́дканая́дкапрея́дкаразя́дкасня́дка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jadlív",
      "word": "ядли́в"
    },
    {
      "english": "edible",
      "roman": "jádǎk",
      "word": "я́дък"
    },
    {
      "english": "glutton",
      "roman": "jádca",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "я́дца"
    },
    {
      "english": "dish",
      "roman": "jástie",
      "word": "я́стие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eater (one who eats)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eater",
          "eater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds) eater (one who eats)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "я́дец"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eating, consumption"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eating",
          "eating"
        ],
        [
          "consumption",
          "consumption"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) eating, consumption"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "я́дене"
        },
        {
          "word": "хра́нене"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food, consumable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "consumable",
          "consumable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) food, consumable"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "яди́во"
        },
        {
          "word": "храна́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̟t]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ят (jat)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jáda",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "я́да"
    },
    {
      "word": "in sense eating"
    }
  ],
  "word": "яд"
}

Download raw JSONL data for яд meaning in Bulgarian (11.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.