"пик" meaning in Bulgarian

See пик in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pik]
Rhymes: -ik Etymology: Formally from Proto-Slavic *pikъ, a resultant noun of *pikati (“to pierce, to puncture”) (cf. Serbo-Croatian пи̏кати (“to stab”), Slovene píka (“puncture”)). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*pikъ}} Proto-Slavic *pikъ, {{m|sla-pro|*pikati||to pierce, to puncture}} *pikati (“to pierce, to puncture”), {{cog|sh|пи̏кати||to stab}} Serbo-Croatian пи̏кати (“to stab”), {{cog|sl|píka||puncture}} Slovene píka (“puncture”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|пик|m}} пик • (pik) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|пик<>}} Forms: pik [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пик [indefinite, singular], пи́кове [indefinite, plural], пи́кът [definite, singular, subjective], пи́ковете [definite, plural, subjective], пи́ка [definite, objective, singular], пи́ковете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], пи́ка [count-form, plural]
  1. (obsolete) hole, dot, slot (in various children games) Tags: obsolete Synonyms: ду́пка, то́чка, жлеб
    Sense id: en-пик-bg-noun-zIn9IJj1 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 94 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [pik]
Rhymes: -ik Etymology: Borrowed from Russian or some Western language, ultimately from French pic. Etymology templates: {{der|bg|fr|pic}} French pic Head templates: {{bg-noun|пик|m|adj=пи́ков}} пик • (pik) m (relational adjective пи́ков) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|пик<>}} Forms: pik [romanization], пи́ков [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], пик [indefinite, singular], пи́кове [indefinite, plural], пи́кът [definite, singular, subjective], пи́ковете [definite, plural, subjective], пи́ка [definite, objective, singular], пи́ковете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], пи́ка [count-form, plural]
  1. peak, top Synonyms: връх Related terms: пи́ка (píka) (english: lance, pike)
    Sense id: en-пик-bg-noun-0KIPSx6G
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for пик meaning in Bulgarian (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pikъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pikъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pikati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pierce, to puncture"
      },
      "expansion": "*pikati (“to pierce, to puncture”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "пи̏кати",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stab"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian пи̏кати (“to stab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "píka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "puncture"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene píka (“puncture”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formally from Proto-Slavic *pikъ, a resultant noun of *pikati (“to pierce, to puncture”) (cf. Serbo-Croatian пи̏кати (“to stab”), Slovene píka (“puncture”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пик",
      "roman": "pik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кове",
      "roman": "píkove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кът",
      "roman": "píkǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ковете",
      "roman": "píkovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ка",
      "roman": "píka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ковете",
      "roman": "píkovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ка",
      "roman": "píka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пик",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "пик • (pik) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пик<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole, dot, slot (in various children games)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пик-bg-noun-zIn9IJj1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "dot",
          "dot"
        ],
        [
          "slot",
          "slot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) hole, dot, slot (in various children games)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ду́пка"
        },
        {
          "word": "то́чка"
        },
        {
          "word": "жлеб"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pik]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пик"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pic"
      },
      "expansion": "French pic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian or some Western language, ultimately from French pic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ков",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пик",
      "roman": "pik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кове",
      "roman": "píkove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кът",
      "roman": "píkǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ковете",
      "roman": "píkovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ка",
      "roman": "píka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ковете",
      "roman": "píkovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ка",
      "roman": "píka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пик",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "пи́ков"
      },
      "expansion": "пик • (pik) m (relational adjective пи́ков)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пик<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rush hour",
          "roman": "čas pik",
          "text": "час пик",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peak, top"
      ],
      "id": "en-пик-bg-noun-0KIPSx6G",
      "links": [
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "lance, pike",
          "roman": "píka",
          "word": "пи́ка"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "връх"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pik]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пик"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from French",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ik",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ik/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pikъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pikъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pikati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pierce, to puncture"
      },
      "expansion": "*pikati (“to pierce, to puncture”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "пи̏кати",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stab"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian пи̏кати (“to stab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "píka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "puncture"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene píka (“puncture”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formally from Proto-Slavic *pikъ, a resultant noun of *pikati (“to pierce, to puncture”) (cf. Serbo-Croatian пи̏кати (“to stab”), Slovene píka (“puncture”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пик",
      "roman": "pik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кове",
      "roman": "píkove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кът",
      "roman": "píkǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ковете",
      "roman": "píkovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ка",
      "roman": "píka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ковете",
      "roman": "píkovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ка",
      "roman": "píka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пик",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "пик • (pik) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пик<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole, dot, slot (in various children games)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "dot",
          "dot"
        ],
        [
          "slot",
          "slot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) hole, dot, slot (in various children games)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ду́пка"
        },
        {
          "word": "то́чка"
        },
        {
          "word": "жлеб"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pik]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пик"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from French",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ik",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ik/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pic"
      },
      "expansion": "French pic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian or some Western language, ultimately from French pic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ков",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пик",
      "roman": "pik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кове",
      "roman": "píkove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кът",
      "roman": "píkǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ковете",
      "roman": "píkovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ка",
      "roman": "píka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ковете",
      "roman": "píkovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́ка",
      "roman": "píka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пик",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "пи́ков"
      },
      "expansion": "пик • (pik) m (relational adjective пи́ков)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пик<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "lance, pike",
      "roman": "píka",
      "word": "пи́ка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rush hour",
          "roman": "čas pik",
          "text": "час пик",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peak, top"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "връх"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pik]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пик"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.