See отава in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to grow (for grass) after mowing", "roman": "otavja", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "отавя" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otava" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otava", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "*товя", "3": "", "4": "to add mass, to feed in order to make fat" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian *товя (*tovja, “to add mass, to feed in order to make fat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "тꙑти", "3": "", "4": "to fatten, to be fat" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic тꙑти (tyti, “to fatten, to be fat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "то̀вити", "3": "", "4": "to feed, to fatten" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian то̀вити (“to feed, to fatten”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "trk-ogr", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Oghur", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "atólas", "3": "", "4": "aftergrass" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian atólas (“aftergrass”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "atãls", "3": "", "4": "aftergrass" }, "expansion": "Latvian atãls (“aftergrass”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *otava, however, the exact origin is uncertain.\nAccording to BER (following Vasmer, Trubachev), possibly a derivative of Bulgarian *товя (*tovja, “to add mass, to feed in order to make fat”) (causative of Old Church Slavonic тꙑти (tyti, “to fatten, to be fat”); cognate with Serbo-Croatian то̀вити (“to feed, to fatten”)).\nAccording to Stefan Mladenov, possibly derived or influenced by Oghur *ot (“grass”), which however is dismissed by Vasmer and Georgiev.\nPossibly akin to Lithuanian atólas (“aftergrass”), Latvian atãls (“aftergrass”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ота́ва", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "о́тава", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "otáva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ótava", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ота́ва", "roman": "otáva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "о́тава", "roman": "ótava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ота́вата", "roman": "otávata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "о́тавата", "roman": "ótavata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ота́ва", "2": "f", "head2": "о́тава" }, "expansion": "ота́ва or о́тава • (otáva or ótava) f", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "((ота́ва</n:sg>,о́тава</n:sg>))" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "abundant", "roman": "tučen", "tags": [ "possibly" ], "word": "тучен" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Grasses", "orig": "bg:Grasses", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "bg:Liquids", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "aftergrass that grows up after mowing" ], "id": "en-отава-bg-noun-psAY6Sc5", "links": [ [ "aftergrass", "aftergrass" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) aftergrass that grows up after mowing" ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "sludge, dirty water after washing" ], "id": "en-отава-bg-noun-Cx4Y1Duy", "links": [ [ "sludge", "sludge" ], [ "dirty", "dirty" ], [ "water", "water" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) sludge, dirty water after washing" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "луга" } ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[oˈtavɐ]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɔtɐvɐ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Stefan Mladenov" ], "word": "отава" }
{ "categories": [ "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian feminine nouns", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian nouns", "Bulgarian terms derived from Oghur languages", "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "bg:Liquids" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to grow (for grass) after mowing", "roman": "otavja", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "отавя" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*otava" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otava", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "*товя", "3": "", "4": "to add mass, to feed in order to make fat" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian *товя (*tovja, “to add mass, to feed in order to make fat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "тꙑти", "3": "", "4": "to fatten, to be fat" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic тꙑти (tyti, “to fatten, to be fat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "то̀вити", "3": "", "4": "to feed, to fatten" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian то̀вити (“to feed, to fatten”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "trk-ogr", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Oghur", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "atólas", "3": "", "4": "aftergrass" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian atólas (“aftergrass”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "atãls", "3": "", "4": "aftergrass" }, "expansion": "Latvian atãls (“aftergrass”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *otava, however, the exact origin is uncertain.\nAccording to BER (following Vasmer, Trubachev), possibly a derivative of Bulgarian *товя (*tovja, “to add mass, to feed in order to make fat”) (causative of Old Church Slavonic тꙑти (tyti, “to fatten, to be fat”); cognate with Serbo-Croatian то̀вити (“to feed, to fatten”)).\nAccording to Stefan Mladenov, possibly derived or influenced by Oghur *ot (“grass”), which however is dismissed by Vasmer and Georgiev.\nPossibly akin to Lithuanian atólas (“aftergrass”), Latvian atãls (“aftergrass”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ота́ва", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "о́тава", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "otáva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ótava", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ота́ва", "roman": "otáva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "о́тава", "roman": "ótava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ота́вата", "roman": "otávata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "о́тавата", "roman": "ótavata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ота́ва", "2": "f", "head2": "о́тава" }, "expansion": "ота́ва or о́тава • (otáva or ótava) f", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "((ота́ва</n:sg>,о́тава</n:sg>))" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "abundant", "roman": "tučen", "tags": [ "possibly" ], "word": "тучен" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian dialectal terms", "bg:Grasses" ], "glosses": [ "aftergrass that grows up after mowing" ], "links": [ [ "aftergrass", "aftergrass" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) aftergrass that grows up after mowing" ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "sludge, dirty water after washing" ], "links": [ [ "sludge", "sludge" ], [ "dirty", "dirty" ], [ "water", "water" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) sludge, dirty water after washing" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "луга" } ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[oˈtavɐ]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɔtɐvɐ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Stefan Mladenov" ], "word": "отава" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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