See кукла in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kúklička",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ку́кличка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "puppeteer",
"roman": "kuklovód",
"word": "куклово́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "puppetry",
"roman": "kúklen",
"word": "ку́клен"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "κούκλα"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek κούκλα (koúkla)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "cucūlla"
},
"expansion": "Latin cucūlla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гу́гла",
"3": "куку́л",
"t1": "hood",
"t2": "pointed hat"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of гу́гла (gúgla, “hood”) and куку́л (kukúl, “pointed hat”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek κούκλα (koúkla), from Latin cucūlla. Doublet of гу́гла (gúgla, “hood”) and куку́л (kukúl, “pointed hat”) - direct borrowings from Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ку́кла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kúkla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кла",
"roman": "kúkla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кли",
"roman": "kúkli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́клата",
"roman": "kúklata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́клите",
"roman": "kúklite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кло",
"roman": "kúklo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кли",
"roman": "kúkli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ку́кла",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ку́кла • (kúkla) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ку́кла<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"doll, puppet"
],
"id": "en-кукла-bg-noun-uxrjDHm2",
"links": [
[
"doll",
"doll"
],
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 37 4 6 10 11 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 34 2 4 5 6 21 6 5 2 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 41 1 3 4 5 24 4 4 1 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 48 2 4 18 6 16",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "bg:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "кукла на конци\nkukla na konci\none who is led by someone else\n(literally, “puppet on strings”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"manipulated person"
],
"id": "en-кукла-bg-noun-cOQdJEbk",
"links": [
[
"manipulated",
"manipulated"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) manipulated person"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"cute girl, lolita"
],
"id": "en-кукла-bg-noun-OBdaOoOY",
"links": [
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"lolita",
"lolita"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative) cute girl, lolita"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"yarn woven into 5 strands, which together look like a human figure"
],
"id": "en-кукла-bg-noun-t83uoqIb",
"links": [
[
"yarn",
"yarn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, figurative) yarn woven into 5 strands, which together look like a human figure"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkukɫɐ]"
}
],
"word": "кукла"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kukъla"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kukъla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кука",
"3": "-ла",
"t1": "hook"
},
"expansion": "кука (kuka, “hook”) + -ла (-la)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from Proto-Slavic *kukъla, morphologically from кука (kuka, “hook”) + -ла (-la).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ку́кла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kúkla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кла",
"roman": "kúkla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кли",
"roman": "kúkli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́клата",
"roman": "kúklata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́клите",
"roman": "kúklite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ку́кла",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ку́кла • (kúkla) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ку́кла<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ла",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hillock, cusp, rocky mound"
],
"id": "en-кукла-bg-noun-AdJknDWk",
"links": [
[
"hillock",
"hillock"
],
[
"cusp",
"cusp"
],
[
"mound",
"mound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) hillock, cusp, rocky mound"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "rocky summit",
"roman": "čúka",
"word": "чу́ка"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "хълм"
},
{
"word": "моги́ла"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkukɫɐ]"
}
],
"word": "кукла"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kukulỹs",
"3": "",
"4": "dumpling"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kukulỹs (“dumpling”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly а feminine form of *kukъlь (“loop”), cognate with Lithuanian kukulỹs (“dumpling”). Related to Etymology 2.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ку́кла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kúkla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кла",
"roman": "kúkla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кли",
"roman": "kúkli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́клата",
"roman": "kúklata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́клите",
"roman": "kúklite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ку́кла",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ку́кла • (kúkla) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ку́кла<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"snare, loop"
],
"id": "en-кукла-bg-noun-7dhE647f",
"links": [
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) snare, loop"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "бри́мка"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"type of ceremonial braided bread served on Easter day (specifically Вели́кденска ку́кла (Velíkdenska kúkla))"
],
"id": "en-кукла-bg-noun-mK3xsOVq",
"links": [
[
"ceremonial",
"ceremonial"
],
[
"Вели́кденска ку́кла",
"Великденска кукла#Bulgarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) type of ceremonial braided bread served on Easter day (specifically Вели́кденска ку́кла (Velíkdenska kúkla))"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "козуна́к"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkukɫɐ]"
}
],
"word": "кукла"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian doublets",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kúklička",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ку́кличка"
},
{
"english": "puppeteer",
"roman": "kuklovód",
"word": "куклово́д"
},
{
"english": "puppetry",
"roman": "kúklen",
"word": "ку́клен"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "κούκλα"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek κούκλα (koúkla)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "cucūlla"
},
"expansion": "Latin cucūlla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гу́гла",
"3": "куку́л",
"t1": "hood",
"t2": "pointed hat"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of гу́гла (gúgla, “hood”) and куку́л (kukúl, “pointed hat”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek κούκλα (koúkla), from Latin cucūlla. Doublet of гу́гла (gúgla, “hood”) and куку́л (kukúl, “pointed hat”) - direct borrowings from Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ку́кла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kúkla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кла",
"roman": "kúkla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кли",
"roman": "kúkli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́клата",
"roman": "kúklata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́клите",
"roman": "kúklite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кло",
"roman": "kúklo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кли",
"roman": "kúkli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ку́кла",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ку́кла • (kúkla) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ку́кла<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"doll, puppet"
],
"links": [
[
"doll",
"doll"
],
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "кукла на конци\nkukla na konci\none who is led by someone else\n(literally, “puppet on strings”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"manipulated person"
],
"links": [
[
"manipulated",
"manipulated"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) manipulated person"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"cute girl, lolita"
],
"links": [
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"lolita",
"lolita"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative) cute girl, lolita"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"yarn woven into 5 strands, which together look like a human figure"
],
"links": [
[
"yarn",
"yarn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, figurative) yarn woven into 5 strands, which together look like a human figure"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkukɫɐ]"
}
],
"word": "кукла"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ла",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kukъla"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kukъla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кука",
"3": "-ла",
"t1": "hook"
},
"expansion": "кука (kuka, “hook”) + -ла (-la)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from Proto-Slavic *kukъla, morphologically from кука (kuka, “hook”) + -ла (-la).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ку́кла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kúkla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кла",
"roman": "kúkla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кли",
"roman": "kúkli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́клата",
"roman": "kúklata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́клите",
"roman": "kúklite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ку́кла",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ку́кла • (kúkla) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ку́кла<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "rocky summit",
"roman": "čúka",
"word": "чу́ка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"hillock, cusp, rocky mound"
],
"links": [
[
"hillock",
"hillock"
],
[
"cusp",
"cusp"
],
[
"mound",
"mound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) hillock, cusp, rocky mound"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "хълм"
},
{
"word": "моги́ла"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkukɫɐ]"
}
],
"word": "кукла"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kukulỹs",
"3": "",
"4": "dumpling"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kukulỹs (“dumpling”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly а feminine form of *kukъlь (“loop”), cognate with Lithuanian kukulỹs (“dumpling”). Related to Etymology 2.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ку́кла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kúkla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кла",
"roman": "kúkla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́кли",
"roman": "kúkli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́клата",
"roman": "kúklata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ку́клите",
"roman": "kúklite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ку́кла",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ку́кла • (kúkla) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ку́кла<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"snare, loop"
],
"links": [
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) snare, loop"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "бри́мка"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"type of ceremonial braided bread served on Easter day (specifically Вели́кденска ку́кла (Velíkdenska kúkla))"
],
"links": [
[
"ceremonial",
"ceremonial"
],
[
"Вели́кденска ку́кла",
"Великденска кукла#Bulgarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) type of ceremonial braided bread served on Easter day (specifically Вели́кденска ку́кла (Velíkdenska kúkla))"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "козуна́к"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkukɫɐ]"
}
],
"word": "кукла"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кукла meaning in Bulgarian (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.