See коляно in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "kneepad",
"roman": "nakolénka",
"word": "наколе́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "generation",
"roman": "pokolénie",
"word": "поколе́ние"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kolěno"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolěno",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kolěno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коля́но",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "koljáno",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коля́нов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "коле́нен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "коля́нце",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коля́но",
"roman": "koljáno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колена́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колене́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коле́ни",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "kolená",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolené",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koléni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "коля́ното",
"roman": "koljánoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колена́та",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колене́те",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коле́ните",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "kolenáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolenéte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolénite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колена́",
"roman": "kolená",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колѣно",
"roman": "kolěno",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коля́но",
"2": "n",
"adj": "коля́нов",
"adj2": "коле́нен",
"dim": "коля́нце"
},
"expansion": "коля́но • (koljáno) n (relational adjective коля́нов or коле́нен, diminutive коля́нце)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коля́но</pl:колена́:колене́:коле́ниcr/count:колена́>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "bg:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knee (body part)"
],
"id": "en-коляно-bg-noun-95d1eP4F",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) knee (body part)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knee (a piece of timber or metal formed with an angle somewhat in the shape of the human knee when bent)"
],
"id": "en-коляно-bg-noun-qidQzS31",
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knee (any knee-shaped item or sharp angle in a line, \"the knee of a graph\", an inflection point)"
],
"id": "en-коляно-bg-noun-NWxOqrjo",
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 9 16 37 12 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 10 51 16 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 20 39 11 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elbow (a pipe fitting that turns a corner)"
],
"id": "en-коляно-bg-noun-LJje6CeN",
"links": [
[
"elbow",
"elbow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "bg:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"node (the joint of a stem, or the part where a leaf or several leaves are inserted)"
],
"id": "en-коляно-bg-noun-Q6okPVoA",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"node",
"node"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) node (the joint of a stem, or the part where a leaf or several leaves are inserted)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"joint (the point where two components of a structure join)"
],
"id": "en-коляно-bg-noun-PH726lxj",
"links": [
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"origin, birth, stock, kin → generation, lineage"
],
"id": "en-коляно-bg-noun-M4ZZuRqV",
"links": [
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"birth",
"birth"
],
[
"stock",
"stock"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
],
[
"generation",
"generation"
],
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) origin, birth, stock, kin → generation, lineage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "род"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ле́джа"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈlʲa̟no]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-коляно.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BE.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BE.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bg:коляно"
],
"word": "коляно"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian neuter nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "kneepad",
"roman": "nakolénka",
"word": "наколе́нка"
},
{
"english": "generation",
"roman": "pokolénie",
"word": "поколе́ние"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kolěno"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolěno",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kolěno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коля́но",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "koljáno",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коля́нов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "коле́нен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "коля́нце",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коля́но",
"roman": "koljáno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колена́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колене́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коле́ни",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "kolená",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolené",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koléni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "коля́ното",
"roman": "koljánoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колена́та",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колене́те",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коле́ните",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "kolenáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolenéte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolénite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колена́",
"roman": "kolená",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колѣно",
"roman": "kolěno",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коля́но",
"2": "n",
"adj": "коля́нов",
"adj2": "коле́нен",
"dim": "коля́нце"
},
"expansion": "коля́но • (koljáno) n (relational adjective коля́нов or коле́нен, diminutive коля́нце)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коля́но</pl:колена́:колене́:коле́ниcr/count:колена́>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"bg:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"knee (body part)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) knee (body part)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knee (a piece of timber or metal formed with an angle somewhat in the shape of the human knee when bent)"
],
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knee (any knee-shaped item or sharp angle in a line, \"the knee of a graph\", an inflection point)"
],
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"elbow (a pipe fitting that turns a corner)"
],
"links": [
[
"elbow",
"elbow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"bg:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"node (the joint of a stem, or the part where a leaf or several leaves are inserted)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"node",
"node"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) node (the joint of a stem, or the part where a leaf or several leaves are inserted)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"joint (the point where two components of a structure join)"
],
"links": [
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"origin, birth, stock, kin → generation, lineage"
],
"links": [
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"birth",
"birth"
],
[
"stock",
"stock"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
],
[
"generation",
"generation"
],
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) origin, birth, stock, kin → generation, lineage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "род"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ле́джа"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈlʲa̟no]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-коляно.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BE.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BE.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bg:коляно"
],
"word": "коляно"
}
Download raw JSONL data for коляно meaning in Bulgarian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.