See চলা in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀘𑀮𑀤𑀺",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀘𑀮𑀤𑀺 (caladi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀘𑀮𑀤𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀮𑀤𑀺 (caladi)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चलति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चलति (calati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*čálHati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *čálHati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*čálHati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čálHati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kʷélh₁-e-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷélh₁-e-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "চলা"
},
"expansion": "Assamese চলা (sola)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠌꠟꠣ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti ꠌꠟꠣ (sola)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଚାଲିବା"
},
"expansion": "Odia ଚାଲିବା (cālibā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "चलना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi चलना (calnā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "چلنا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu چلنا",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "चल्नु"
},
"expansion": "Nepali चल्नु (calnu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਚੱਲਣਾ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਚੱਲਣਾ (callaṇā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ચાલવું"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati ચાલવું (cālvũ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "चालणे",
"tr": "ċālṇe"
},
"expansion": "Marathi चालणे (ċālṇe)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀮𑀤𑀺 (caladi), from Sanskrit चलति (calati), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *čálHati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čálHati, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷélh₁-e-ti, from *kʷelh₁- (“to move; to turn (around)”).\nCognates\n* Assamese চলা (sola)\n* Sylheti ꠌꠟꠣ (sola)\n* Odia ଚାଲିବା (cālibā)\n* Hindi चलना (calnā) / Urdu چلنا\n* Nepali चल्नु (calnu)\n* Punjabi ਚੱਲਣਾ (callaṇā)\n* Gujarati ચાલવું (cālvũ)\n* Marathi चालणे (ċālṇe).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cola",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-conj-oc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "চলা",
"roman": "côla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "চলতে",
"roman": "colte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "চলতে-চলতে",
"roman": "colte-colte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "চললে",
"roman": "colle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "চলে",
"roman": "cole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "চলে-চলে",
"roman": "cole-cole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-conj-oc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "চলি",
"roman": "coli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চলিস",
"roman": "colis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চল",
"roman": "côlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলে",
"roman": "côle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেন",
"roman": "côlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"polite",
"present",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছি",
"roman": "colchi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছিস",
"roman": "colchis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"familiar",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছ",
"roman": "colcho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"familiar",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছে",
"roman": "colche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"familiar",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছেন",
"roman": "colchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"polite",
"present",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছি",
"roman": "colechi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছিস",
"roman": "colechis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছ",
"roman": "colecho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছে",
"roman": "coleche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছেন",
"roman": "colechen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"polite",
"present",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চললাম",
"roman": "collam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "চললি",
"roman": "colli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চললে",
"roman": "colle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলল",
"roman": "collo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চললেন",
"roman": "collen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছিলাম",
"roman": "colchilam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছিলি",
"roman": "colchili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"familiar",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছিলে",
"roman": "colchile",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"familiar",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছিল",
"roman": "colchilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"familiar",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছিলেন",
"roman": "colchilen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"past",
"polite",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছিলাম",
"roman": "colechilam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছিলি",
"roman": "colechili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছিলে",
"roman": "colechile",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছিল",
"roman": "colechilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"past",
"perfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছিলেন",
"roman": "colechilen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"polite",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলতাম",
"roman": "coltam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"habitual",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "চলতিস",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"familiar",
"habitual",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলতি",
"roman": "coltis/colti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"familiar",
"habitual",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলতে",
"roman": "colte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"familiar",
"habitual",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলত",
"roman": "colto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"familiar",
"habitual",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলতেন",
"roman": "colten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"habitual",
"past",
"polite",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলব",
"roman": "colbo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "চলবি",
"roman": "colbi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলবে",
"roman": "colbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলবে",
"roman": "colbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলবেন",
"roman": "colben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"polite",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "চলা • (cola)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "চলা • (cola)",
"name": "bn-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"চ‧লা"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "চল",
"2": "côl",
"3": "col"
},
"name": "bn-conj-oc"
},
{
"args": {
"fut-1": "চলব",
"fut-1-tr": "colbo",
"fut-23": "চলবেন",
"fut-23-tr": "colben",
"fut-2f": "চলবে",
"fut-2f-tr": "colbe",
"fut-2vf": "চলবি",
"fut-2vf-tr": "colbi",
"fut-3": "চলবে",
"fut-3-tr": "colbe",
"hab-past-1": "চলতাম",
"hab-past-1-tr": "coltam",
"hab-past-23": "চলতেন",
"hab-past-23-tr": "colten",
"hab-past-2f": "চলতে",
"hab-past-2f-tr": "colte",
"hab-past-2vf": "চলতিস/চলতি",
"hab-past-2vf-tr": "coltis/colti",
"hab-past-3": "চলত",
"hab-past-3-tr": "colto",
"past-1": "চললাম",
"past-1-tr": "collam",
"past-23": "চললেন",
"past-23-tr": "collen",
"past-2f": "চললে",
"past-2f-tr": "colle",
"past-2vf": "চললি",
"past-2vf-tr": "colli",
"past-3": "চলল",
"past-3-tr": "collo",
"past-cont-1": "চলছিলাম",
"past-cont-1-tr": "colchilam",
"past-cont-23": "চলছিলেন",
"past-cont-23-tr": "colchilen",
"past-cont-2f": "চলছিলে",
"past-cont-2f-tr": "colchile",
"past-cont-2vf": "চলছিলি",
"past-cont-2vf-tr": "colchili",
"past-cont-3": "চলছিল",
"past-cont-3-tr": "colchilo",
"past-perf-1": "চলেছিলাম",
"past-perf-1-tr": "colechilam",
"past-perf-23": "চলেছিলেন",
"past-perf-23-tr": "colechilen",
"past-perf-2f": "চলেছিলে",
"past-perf-2f-tr": "colechile",
"past-perf-2vf": "চলেছিলি",
"past-perf-2vf-tr": "colechili",
"past-perf-3": "চলেছিল",
"past-perf-3-tr": "colechilo",
"pres-1": "চলি",
"pres-1-tr": "coli",
"pres-23": "চলেন",
"pres-23-tr": "côlen",
"pres-2f": "চল",
"pres-2f-tr": "côlo",
"pres-2vf": "চলিস",
"pres-2vf-tr": "colis",
"pres-3": "চলে",
"pres-3-tr": "côle",
"pres-cont-1": "চলছি",
"pres-cont-1-tr": "colchi",
"pres-cont-23": "চলছেন",
"pres-cont-23-tr": "colchen",
"pres-cont-2f": "চলছ",
"pres-cont-2f-tr": "colcho",
"pres-cont-2vf": "চলছিস",
"pres-cont-2vf-tr": "colchis",
"pres-cont-3": "চলছে",
"pres-cont-3-tr": "colche",
"pres-perf-1": "চলেছি",
"pres-perf-1-tr": "colechi",
"pres-perf-23": "চলেছেন",
"pres-perf-23-tr": "colechen",
"pres-perf-2f": "চলেছ",
"pres-perf-2f-tr": "colecho",
"pres-perf-2vf": "চলেছিস",
"pres-perf-2vf-tr": "colechis",
"pres-perf-3": "চলেছে",
"pres-perf-3-tr": "coleche"
},
"name": "bn-conj-head"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "côlti",
"word": "চলতি"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cole jaōẇa",
"word": "চলে যাওয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cala",
"word": "চালা"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "calanō",
"word": "চালানো"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 4 5 32 4 3 8 19 9 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 3 45 3 2 5 23 6 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 5 3 8 23 10 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 6 3 12 20 10 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 7 4 16 16 13 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to move, to walk about, to move about"
],
"id": "en-চলা-bn-verb-Lk-zCfPG",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
22
]
],
"english": "Their conversation goes on all day.",
"roman": "tader gôlpô śaradin côle.",
"text": "তাদের গল্প সারাদিন চলে।",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
19
],
[
26,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"english": "The robbery case is still ongoing.",
"roman": "ḍakatir keśṭa ekhôno côlche.",
"text": "ডাকাতির কেসটা এখনও চলছে।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go on, to be ongoing"
],
"id": "en-চলা-bn-verb-R1o6cjRl",
"links": [
[
"go on",
"go on"
],
[
"ongoing",
"ongoing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
18
]
],
"english": "This watch still works.",
"roman": "ei ghôṛiṭa ekhôno côle.",
"text": "এই ঘড়িটা এখনও চলে।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to function, to work"
],
"id": "en-চলা-bn-verb-3c3ljPG6",
"links": [
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "কাজ করা"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
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],
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7,
14
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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8,
12
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],
"english": "The car is running.",
"roman": "gaṛiṭa coloche.",
"text": "গাড়ীটা চলছে।",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
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15,
18
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],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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17,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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17,
20
]
],
"english": "Does the train run on time?",
"roman": "ṭrenṭa ki śômôẏe côle?",
"text": "ট্রেনটা কি সময়ে চলে?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be on, to run"
],
"id": "en-চলা-bn-verb-9rnePZ6U",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bn",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "bn:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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17,
21
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],
"english": "Music's playing in their car.",
"roman": "ōder gaṛite gan coloche.",
"text": "ওদের গাড়ীতে গান চলছে।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be playing"
],
"id": "en-চলা-bn-verb-5dSfUY3L",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) to be playing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "বাজা"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
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6,
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],
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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10,
13
]
],
"english": "Let's get going now.",
"roman": "ebar amra coli.",
"text": "এবার আমরা চলি।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get going"
],
"id": "en-চলা-bn-verb-7v1P1mH2",
"links": [
[
"get going",
"get going"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "রওনা হওয়া"
},
{
"word": "বেরোনো"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali negative polarity items",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
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"bold_english_offsets": [
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],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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29,
34
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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28,
32
]
],
"english": "This kind of talk won't slide at his/her house.",
"roman": "ōnar baṛite e śob kothabarta colbe na.",
"text": "ওনার বাড়িতে এ সব কথাবার্তা চলবে না।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be acceptable, to slide"
],
"id": "en-চলা-bn-verb-EqqmGgA9",
"links": [
[
"acceptable",
"acceptable"
],
[
"slide",
"let slide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative) to be acceptable, to slide"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
]
},
{
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"examples": [
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"bold_english_offsets": [
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16,
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"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"english": "Only this color will do.",
"roman": "śudhu ei roṅṭai colbe.",
"text": "শুধু এই রংটাই চলবে।",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
23,
32
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],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
25
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
23
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],
"english": "\"How is this song?\" / \"It's okay.\"",
"roman": "\"ei ganṭa kemon?\" / \"cole.\"",
"text": "\"এই গানটা কেমন?\" / \"চলে।\"",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
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],
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7,
12
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"english": "Is Pepsi okay?",
"roman": "pepośi colbe?",
"text": "পেপসি চলবে?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be okay, to do"
],
"id": "en-চলা-bn-verb-HDvwBgrq",
"links": [
[
"okay",
"okay"
],
[
"do",
"do"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɔ.la/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɔlaˑ]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9610 (ben)-Titodutta-চলা.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE.wav/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE.wav/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔla"
}
],
"word": "চলা"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bengali entries with incorrect language header",
"Bengali lemmas",
"Bengali terms derived from Prakrit",
"Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Bengali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Bengali terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Bengali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Bengali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bengali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Bengali terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Bengali terms with redundant transliterations",
"Bengali verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Bengali terms",
"Rhymes:Bengali/ɔla",
"Rhymes:Bengali/ɔla/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀘𑀮𑀤𑀺",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀘𑀮𑀤𑀺 (caladi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀘𑀮𑀤𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀮𑀤𑀺 (caladi)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चलति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चलति (calati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*čálHati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *čálHati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*čálHati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čálHati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kʷélh₁-e-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷélh₁-e-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "চলা"
},
"expansion": "Assamese চলা (sola)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠌꠟꠣ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti ꠌꠟꠣ (sola)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଚାଲିବା"
},
"expansion": "Odia ଚାଲିବା (cālibā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "चलना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi चलना (calnā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "چلنا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu چلنا",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "चल्नु"
},
"expansion": "Nepali चल्नु (calnu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਚੱਲਣਾ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਚੱਲਣਾ (callaṇā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ચાલવું"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati ચાલવું (cālvũ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "चालणे",
"tr": "ċālṇe"
},
"expansion": "Marathi चालणे (ċālṇe)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀮𑀤𑀺 (caladi), from Sanskrit चलति (calati), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *čálHati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čálHati, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷélh₁-e-ti, from *kʷelh₁- (“to move; to turn (around)”).\nCognates\n* Assamese চলা (sola)\n* Sylheti ꠌꠟꠣ (sola)\n* Odia ଚାଲିବା (cālibā)\n* Hindi चलना (calnā) / Urdu چلنا\n* Nepali चल्नु (calnu)\n* Punjabi ਚੱਲਣਾ (callaṇā)\n* Gujarati ચાલવું (cālvũ)\n* Marathi चालणे (ċālṇe).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cola",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-conj-oc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "চলা",
"roman": "côla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "চলতে",
"roman": "colte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "চলতে-চলতে",
"roman": "colte-colte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "চললে",
"roman": "colle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "চলে",
"roman": "cole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "চলে-চলে",
"roman": "cole-cole",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bn-conj-oc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "চলি",
"roman": "coli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চলিস",
"roman": "colis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চল",
"roman": "côlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলে",
"roman": "côle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেন",
"roman": "côlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"polite",
"present",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছি",
"roman": "colchi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছিস",
"roman": "colchis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"familiar",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছ",
"roman": "colcho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"familiar",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছে",
"roman": "colche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"familiar",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছেন",
"roman": "colchen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"polite",
"present",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছি",
"roman": "colechi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছিস",
"roman": "colechis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছ",
"roman": "colecho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছে",
"roman": "coleche",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছেন",
"roman": "colechen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"polite",
"present",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চললাম",
"roman": "collam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "চললি",
"roman": "colli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চললে",
"roman": "colle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলল",
"roman": "collo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চললেন",
"roman": "collen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছিলাম",
"roman": "colchilam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছিলি",
"roman": "colchili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"familiar",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছিলে",
"roman": "colchile",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"familiar",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছিল",
"roman": "colchilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"familiar",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলছিলেন",
"roman": "colchilen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"past",
"polite",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছিলাম",
"roman": "colechilam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছিলি",
"roman": "colechili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছিলে",
"roman": "colechile",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছিল",
"roman": "colechilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"past",
"perfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলেছিলেন",
"roman": "colechilen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"polite",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলতাম",
"roman": "coltam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"habitual",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "চলতিস",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"familiar",
"habitual",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলতি",
"roman": "coltis/colti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"familiar",
"habitual",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলতে",
"roman": "colte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"familiar",
"habitual",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলত",
"roman": "colto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"familiar",
"habitual",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলতেন",
"roman": "colten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"habitual",
"past",
"polite",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলব",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "চলবি",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"familiar",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলবে",
"roman": "colbe",
"source": "conjugation",
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"familiar",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলবে",
"roman": "colbe",
"source": "conjugation",
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"familiar",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "চলবেন",
"roman": "colben",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"polite",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
}
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"1": "bn",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "চলা • (cola)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "চলা • (cola)",
"name": "bn-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"চ‧লা"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "চল",
"2": "côl",
"3": "col"
},
"name": "bn-conj-oc"
},
{
"args": {
"fut-1": "চলব",
"fut-1-tr": "colbo",
"fut-23": "চলবেন",
"fut-23-tr": "colben",
"fut-2f": "চলবে",
"fut-2f-tr": "colbe",
"fut-2vf": "চলবি",
"fut-2vf-tr": "colbi",
"fut-3": "চলবে",
"fut-3-tr": "colbe",
"hab-past-1": "চলতাম",
"hab-past-1-tr": "coltam",
"hab-past-23": "চলতেন",
"hab-past-23-tr": "colten",
"hab-past-2f": "চলতে",
"hab-past-2f-tr": "colte",
"hab-past-2vf": "চলতিস/চলতি",
"hab-past-2vf-tr": "coltis/colti",
"hab-past-3": "চলত",
"hab-past-3-tr": "colto",
"past-1": "চললাম",
"past-1-tr": "collam",
"past-23": "চললেন",
"past-23-tr": "collen",
"past-2f": "চললে",
"past-2f-tr": "colle",
"past-2vf": "চললি",
"past-2vf-tr": "colli",
"past-3": "চলল",
"past-3-tr": "collo",
"past-cont-1": "চলছিলাম",
"past-cont-1-tr": "colchilam",
"past-cont-23": "চলছিলেন",
"past-cont-23-tr": "colchilen",
"past-cont-2f": "চলছিলে",
"past-cont-2f-tr": "colchile",
"past-cont-2vf": "চলছিলি",
"past-cont-2vf-tr": "colchili",
"past-cont-3": "চলছিল",
"past-cont-3-tr": "colchilo",
"past-perf-1": "চলেছিলাম",
"past-perf-1-tr": "colechilam",
"past-perf-23": "চলেছিলেন",
"past-perf-23-tr": "colechilen",
"past-perf-2f": "চলেছিলে",
"past-perf-2f-tr": "colechile",
"past-perf-2vf": "চলেছিলি",
"past-perf-2vf-tr": "colechili",
"past-perf-3": "চলেছিল",
"past-perf-3-tr": "colechilo",
"pres-1": "চলি",
"pres-1-tr": "coli",
"pres-23": "চলেন",
"pres-23-tr": "côlen",
"pres-2f": "চল",
"pres-2f-tr": "côlo",
"pres-2vf": "চলিস",
"pres-2vf-tr": "colis",
"pres-3": "চলে",
"pres-3-tr": "côle",
"pres-cont-1": "চলছি",
"pres-cont-1-tr": "colchi",
"pres-cont-23": "চলছেন",
"pres-cont-23-tr": "colchen",
"pres-cont-2f": "চলছ",
"pres-cont-2f-tr": "colcho",
"pres-cont-2vf": "চলছিস",
"pres-cont-2vf-tr": "colchis",
"pres-cont-3": "চলছে",
"pres-cont-3-tr": "colche",
"pres-perf-1": "চলেছি",
"pres-perf-1-tr": "colechi",
"pres-perf-23": "চলেছেন",
"pres-perf-23-tr": "colechen",
"pres-perf-2f": "চলেছ",
"pres-perf-2f-tr": "colecho",
"pres-perf-2vf": "চলেছিস",
"pres-perf-2vf-tr": "colechis",
"pres-perf-3": "চলেছে",
"pres-perf-3-tr": "coleche"
},
"name": "bn-conj-head"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "côlti",
"word": "চলতি"
},
{
"roman": "cole jaōẇa",
"word": "চলে যাওয়া"
},
{
"roman": "cala",
"word": "চালা"
},
{
"roman": "calanō",
"word": "চালানো"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to move, to walk about, to move about"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bengali terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
22
]
],
"english": "Their conversation goes on all day.",
"roman": "tader gôlpô śaradin côle.",
"text": "তাদের গল্প সারাদিন চলে।",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
19
],
[
26,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"english": "The robbery case is still ongoing.",
"roman": "ḍakatir keśṭa ekhôno côlche.",
"text": "ডাকাতির কেসটা এখনও চলছে।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go on, to be ongoing"
],
"links": [
[
"go on",
"go on"
],
[
"ongoing",
"ongoing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bengali terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
18
]
],
"english": "This watch still works.",
"roman": "ei ghôṛiṭa ekhôno côle.",
"text": "এই ঘড়িটা এখনও চলে।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to function, to work"
],
"links": [
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "কাজ করা"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bengali terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "The car is running.",
"roman": "gaṛiṭa coloche.",
"text": "গাড়ীটা চলছে।",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
20
]
],
"english": "Does the train run on time?",
"roman": "ṭrenṭa ki śômôẏe côle?",
"text": "ট্রেনটা কি সময়ে চলে?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be on, to run"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bengali terms with usage examples",
"bn:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"english": "Music's playing in their car.",
"roman": "ōder gaṛite gan coloche.",
"text": "ওদের গাড়ীতে গান চলছে।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be playing"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) to be playing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "বাজা"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bengali terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"english": "Let's get going now.",
"roman": "ebar amra coli.",
"text": "এবার আমরা চলি।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get going"
],
"links": [
[
"get going",
"get going"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "রওনা হওয়া"
},
{
"word": "বেরোনো"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bengali negative polarity items",
"Bengali terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
24,
29
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
32
]
],
"english": "This kind of talk won't slide at his/her house.",
"roman": "ōnar baṛite e śob kothabarta colbe na.",
"text": "ওনার বাড়িতে এ সব কথাবার্তা চলবে না।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be acceptable, to slide"
],
"links": [
[
"acceptable",
"acceptable"
],
[
"slide",
"let slide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative) to be acceptable, to slide"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bengali terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
21,
23
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"english": "Only this color will do.",
"roman": "śudhu ei roṅṭai colbe.",
"text": "শুধু এই রংটাই চলবে।",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
23,
32
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
23
]
],
"english": "\"How is this song?\" / \"It's okay.\"",
"roman": "\"ei ganṭa kemon?\" / \"cole.\"",
"text": "\"এই গানটা কেমন?\" / \"চলে।\"",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"english": "Is Pepsi okay?",
"roman": "pepośi colbe?",
"text": "পেপসি চলবে?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be okay, to do"
],
"links": [
[
"okay",
"okay"
],
[
"do",
"do"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɔ.la/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɔlaˑ]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9610 (ben)-Titodutta-চলা.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE.wav/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE.wav/LL-Q9610_%28ben%29-Titodutta-%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔla"
}
],
"word": "চলা"
}
Download raw JSONL data for চলা meaning in Bengali (17.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bengali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.