"хто" meaning in Belarusian

See хто in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: [xto] Audio: Be-хто.ogg Forms: xto [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos-tod, (compare *kʷis). Cognates include Ukrainian хто (xto), Russian кто (kto) and Polish kto. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|be|sla-pro|*kъto|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kъto, {{inh+|be|sla-pro|*kъto}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto, {{inh|be|ine-pro|*kʷos-tod}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷos-tod, {{m|ine-pro|*kʷis}} *kʷis, {{cog|uk|хто}} Ukrainian хто (xto), {{cog|ru|кто}} Russian кто (kto), {{cog|pl|kto}} Polish kto Head templates: {{head|be|conjunction}} хто • (xto)
  1. who
    Sense id: en-хто-be-conj-btAzcUC9 Categories (other): Belarusian pronouns Disambiguation of Belarusian pronouns: 14 43 44

Pronoun

IPA: [xto] Audio: Be-хто.ogg Forms: xto [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], хто [nominative, singular], каго́ [genitive, singular], каму́ [dative, singular], каго́ [accusative, singular], кім [instrumental, singular], кім [locative, singular]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos-tod, (compare *kʷis). Cognates include Ukrainian хто (xto), Russian кто (kto) and Polish kto. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|be|sla-pro|*kъto|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kъto, {{inh+|be|sla-pro|*kъto}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto, {{inh|be|ine-pro|*kʷos-tod}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷos-tod, {{m|ine-pro|*kʷis}} *kʷis, {{cog|uk|хто}} Ukrainian хто (xto), {{cog|ru|кто}} Russian кто (kto), {{cog|pl|kto}} Polish kto Head templates: {{head|be|pronoun}} хто • (xto) Inflection templates: {{be-ndecl-manual-sg|хто|каго́|каму́|каго́|кім|кім}}
  1. who (relative pronoun)
    Sense id: en-хто-be-pron-dwMaE12q Categories (other): Belarusian entries with incorrect language header, Belarusian pronouns Disambiguation of Belarusian entries with incorrect language header: 3 48 48 Disambiguation of Belarusian pronouns: 14 43 44
  2. who (interrogative pronoun)
    Sense id: en-хто-be-pron-24iGT6G~ Categories (other): Belarusian entries with incorrect language header, Belarusian pronouns Disambiguation of Belarusian entries with incorrect language header: 3 48 48 Disambiguation of Belarusian pronouns: 14 43 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: не́хта (njéxta), ніхто́ (nixtó), хтось (xtosʹ), хто́сьці (xtósʹci) Related terms: што (što)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for хто meaning in Belarusian (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъto",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъto"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷos-tod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷos-tod",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷis"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "хто"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian хто (xto)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кто"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кто (kto)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kto"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos-tod, (compare *kʷis). Cognates include Ukrainian хто (xto), Russian кто (kto) and Polish kto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "хто • (xto)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 43 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who"
      ],
      "id": "en-хто-be-conj-btAzcUC9",
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xto]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Be-хто.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Be-%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg/Be-%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Be-%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хто"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "njéxta",
      "word": "не́хта"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nixtó",
      "word": "ніхто́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xtosʹ",
      "word": "хтось"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xtósʹci",
      "word": "хто́сьці"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъto",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъto"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷos-tod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷos-tod",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷis"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "хто"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian хто (xto)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кто"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кто (kto)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kto"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos-tod, (compare *kʷis). Cognates include Ukrainian хто (xto), Russian кто (kto) and Polish kto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl-manual-sg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хто",
      "roman": "xto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каго́",
      "roman": "kahó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каму́",
      "roman": "kamú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каго́",
      "roman": "kahó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кім",
      "roman": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кім",
      "roman": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "хто • (xto)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хто",
        "2": "каго́",
        "3": "каму́",
        "4": "каго́",
        "5": "кім",
        "6": "кім"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl-manual-sg"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "što",
      "word": "што"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 43 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who (relative pronoun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хто-be-pron-dwMaE12q",
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 43 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who (interrogative pronoun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хто-be-pron-24iGT6G~",
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xto]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Be-хто.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Be-%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg/Be-%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Be-%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хто"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Belarusian conjunctions",
    "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Belarusian lemmas",
    "Belarusian pronouns",
    "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Belarusian terms with audio links",
    "Belarusian uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъto",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъto"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷos-tod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷos-tod",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷis"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "хто"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian хто (xto)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кто"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кто (kto)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kto"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos-tod, (compare *kʷis). Cognates include Ukrainian хто (xto), Russian кто (kto) and Polish kto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "хто • (xto)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "who"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xto]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Be-хто.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Be-%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg/Be-%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Be-%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хто"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Belarusian conjunctions",
    "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Belarusian lemmas",
    "Belarusian pronouns",
    "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Belarusian terms with audio links",
    "Belarusian uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "njéxta",
      "word": "не́хта"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nixtó",
      "word": "ніхто́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xtosʹ",
      "word": "хтось"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xtósʹci",
      "word": "хто́сьці"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъto",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъto"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷos-tod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷos-tod",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷis"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "хто"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian хто (xto)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кто"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кто (kto)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kto"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos-tod, (compare *kʷis). Cognates include Ukrainian хто (xto), Russian кто (kto) and Polish kto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl-manual-sg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хто",
      "roman": "xto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каго́",
      "roman": "kahó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каму́",
      "roman": "kamú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каго́",
      "roman": "kahó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кім",
      "roman": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кім",
      "roman": "kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "хто • (xto)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хто",
        "2": "каго́",
        "3": "каму́",
        "4": "каго́",
        "5": "кім",
        "6": "кім"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl-manual-sg"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "što",
      "word": "што"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "who (relative pronoun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "who (interrogative pronoun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xto]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Be-хто.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Be-%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg/Be-%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Be-%D1%85%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хто"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Belarusian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.