"ҡатын" meaning in Bashkir

See ҡатын in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [qɑˈtɯ̞n]
Etymology: From Common Turkic *xātun (“queen”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qt¹un¹ /⁠qatun⁠/, “queen”), Karakhanid قاتُونْ (qātūn, “noble woman”), Turkish kadın (“woman”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-cmn|*xātun|t=queen}} Common Turkic *xātun (“queen”), {{cog|otk|𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣|t=queen|ts=qatun}} Old Turkic 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qt¹un¹ /⁠qatun⁠/, “queen”), {{cog|xqa|قاتُونْ|t=noble woman|tr=qātūn}} Karakhanid قاتُونْ (qātūn, “noble woman”), {{cog|tr|kadın|t=woman}} Turkish kadın (“woman”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} ҡатын • (qatın), {{ba-noun}} ҡатын • (qatın) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|ҡатын|ҡатындар|ҡатындың|ҡатындарҙың|ҡатынға|ҡатындарға|ҡатынды|ҡатындарҙы|ҡатында|ҡатындарҙа|ҡатындан|ҡатындарҙан}} Forms: qatın [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ҡатын [absolute, singular], ҡатындар [absolute, plural], ҡатындың [definite, genitive, singular], ҡатындарҙың [definite, genitive, plural], ҡатынға [dative, singular], ҡатындарға [dative, plural], ҡатынды [accusative, definite, singular], ҡатындарҙы [accusative, definite, plural], ҡатында [locative, singular], ҡатындарҙа [locative, plural], ҡатындан [ablative, singular], ҡатындарҙан [ablative, plural]
  1. woman Categories (topical): Female family members, Female people
    Sense id: en-ҡатын-ba-noun-zy5b~x7w Disambiguation of Female family members: 49 51 Disambiguation of Female people: 100 0 Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. wife Categories (topical): Female family members Related terms (spouse): хәләл ефет (xələl yefet) [formal]
    Sense id: en-ҡатын-ba-noun-nVKjyOTW Disambiguation of Female family members: 49 51 Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'spouse': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: иптәш (iptəş) [informal], бисә (bisə) [informal, pejorative]
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ir",
      "word": "ир (1, 2)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-cmn",
        "3": "*xātun",
        "t": "queen"
      },
      "expansion": "Common Turkic *xātun (“queen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣",
        "t": "queen",
        "ts": "qatun"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qt¹un¹ /⁠qatun⁠/, “queen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "قاتُونْ",
        "t": "noble woman",
        "tr": "qātūn"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid قاتُونْ (qātūn, “noble woman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kadın",
        "t": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kadın (“woman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Common Turkic *xātun (“queen”).\nCompare Old Turkic 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qt¹un¹ /⁠qatun⁠/, “queen”), Karakhanid قاتُونْ (qātūn, “noble woman”), Turkish kadın (“woman”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qatın",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатын",
      "roman": "qatın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатындар",
      "roman": "qatındar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатындың",
      "roman": "qatındıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатындарҙың",
      "roman": "qatındarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатынға",
      "roman": "qatınğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатындарға",
      "roman": "qatındarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатынды",
      "roman": "qatındı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатындарҙы",
      "roman": "qatındarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатында",
      "roman": "qatında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатындарҙа",
      "roman": "qatındarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатындан",
      "roman": "qatından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатындарҙан",
      "roman": "qatındarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ҡатын • (qatın)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ҡатын • (qatın)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ҡа‧тын"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ҡатын",
        "10": "ҡатындарҙа",
        "11": "ҡатындан",
        "12": "ҡатындарҙан",
        "2": "ҡатындар",
        "3": "ҡатындың",
        "4": "ҡатындарҙың",
        "5": "ҡатынға",
        "6": "ҡатындарға",
        "7": "ҡатынды",
        "8": "ҡатындарҙы",
        "9": "ҡатында"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iptəş",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "иптәш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bisə",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "pejorative"
      ],
      "word": "бисә"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "ba:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "ba:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Сабан ат, яман ҡатын, ҡыйыш мылтыҡ — шул өсәү ир-егетте ҡартайталыр.\nSaban at, yaman qatın, qıyış mıltıq — şul ösəw ir-yegette qartaytalır.\nA lazy horse, an evil wife, (and) a crooked rifle — these three things make a man grow old. (Aqmulla)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I buy goat milk from the neighbor woman.",
          "roman": "Kürşe qatından kəzə hötö hatıp alam.",
          "text": "Күрше ҡатындан кәзә һөтө һатып алам.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "i.e. create jobs at home.",
          "text": "Яңы хөкүмәткә ябай ауыл ҡатындарынан наказ – ирҙәребеҙҙе Себерҙән ҡайтарығыҙ!\nYañı xökümətkə yabay awıl qatındarınan nakaz – irźərebeźźe Seberźən qaytarığıź!\nA mandate for the new government from ordinary rural women: send our husbands back home from Siberia!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-ҡатын-ba-noun-zy5b~x7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "ba:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ҡатыны тураһында үҙенән һорап ҡуймағыҙ, ул уны бер йыл элек юл фажиғәһендә юғалтҡан.\nQatını turahında üźenən horap quymağıź, ul unı ber yıl elek yul fajiğəhendə yuğaltqan.\nDon't ask him about his wife – he lost her one year ago in a traffic accident.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "id": "en-ҡатын-ba-noun-nVKjyOTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "xələl yefet",
          "sense": "spouse",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "хәләл ефет"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qɑˈtɯ̞n]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ҡатын"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ir",
      "word": "ир (1, 2)"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Common Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms inherited from Common Turkic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ba:Female family members",
    "ba:Female people"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-cmn",
        "3": "*xātun",
        "t": "queen"
      },
      "expansion": "Common Turkic *xātun (“queen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣",
        "t": "queen",
        "ts": "qatun"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qt¹un¹ /⁠qatun⁠/, “queen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "قاتُونْ",
        "t": "noble woman",
        "tr": "qātūn"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid قاتُونْ (qātūn, “noble woman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kadın",
        "t": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kadın (“woman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Common Turkic *xātun (“queen”).\nCompare Old Turkic 𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣 (qt¹un¹ /⁠qatun⁠/, “queen”), Karakhanid قاتُونْ (qātūn, “noble woman”), Turkish kadın (“woman”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qatın",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатын",
      "roman": "qatın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатындар",
      "roman": "qatındar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатындың",
      "roman": "qatındıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатындарҙың",
      "roman": "qatındarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатынға",
      "roman": "qatınğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатындарға",
      "roman": "qatındarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатынды",
      "roman": "qatındı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатындарҙы",
      "roman": "qatındarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатында",
      "roman": "qatında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатындарҙа",
      "roman": "qatındarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатындан",
      "roman": "qatından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ҡатындарҙан",
      "roman": "qatındarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ҡатын • (qatın)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ҡатын • (qatın)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ҡа‧тын"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ҡатын",
        "10": "ҡатындарҙа",
        "11": "ҡатындан",
        "12": "ҡатындарҙан",
        "2": "ҡатындар",
        "3": "ҡатындың",
        "4": "ҡатындарҙың",
        "5": "ҡатынға",
        "6": "ҡатындарға",
        "7": "ҡатынды",
        "8": "ҡатындарҙы",
        "9": "ҡатында"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xələl yefet",
      "sense": "spouse",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "хәләл ефет"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iptəş",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "иптәш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bisə",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "pejorative"
      ],
      "word": "бисә"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Сабан ат, яман ҡатын, ҡыйыш мылтыҡ — шул өсәү ир-егетте ҡартайталыр.\nSaban at, yaman qatın, qıyış mıltıq — şul ösəw ir-yegette qartaytalır.\nA lazy horse, an evil wife, (and) a crooked rifle — these three things make a man grow old. (Aqmulla)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I buy goat milk from the neighbor woman.",
          "roman": "Kürşe qatından kəzə hötö hatıp alam.",
          "text": "Күрше ҡатындан кәзә һөтө һатып алам.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "i.e. create jobs at home.",
          "text": "Яңы хөкүмәткә ябай ауыл ҡатындарынан наказ – ирҙәребеҙҙе Себерҙән ҡайтарығыҙ!\nYañı xökümətkə yabay awıl qatındarınan nakaz – irźərebeźźe Seberźən qaytarığıź!\nA mandate for the new government from ordinary rural women: send our husbands back home from Siberia!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ҡатыны тураһында үҙенән һорап ҡуймағыҙ, ул уны бер йыл элек юл фажиғәһендә юғалтҡан.\nQatını turahında üźenən horap quymağıź, ul unı ber yıl elek yul fajiğəhendə yuğaltqan.\nDon't ask him about his wife – he lost her one year ago in a traffic accident.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qɑˈtɯ̞n]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ҡатын"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ҡатын meaning in Bashkir (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.