See кем in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem",
"gloss": "who"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰚𐰢",
"t": "who",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kim, “who”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "кім"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh кім (kım)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ким"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz ким (kim)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek kim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kim",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”).\nCognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kim, “who”), Kazakh кім (kım), Kyrgyz ким (kim), Uzbek kim, Turkish kim, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ba-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кем",
"roman": "kem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдәр",
"roman": "kemdər",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдең",
"roman": "kemdeñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдәрҙең",
"roman": "kemdərźeñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кемгә",
"roman": "kemgə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдәргә",
"roman": "kemdərgə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кемде",
"roman": "kemde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдәрҙе",
"roman": "kemdərźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдә",
"roman": "kemdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдәрҙә",
"roman": "kemdərźə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдән",
"roman": "kemdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдәрҙән",
"roman": "kemdərźən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "interrogative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "кем • (kem)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"кем"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кем",
"10": "кемдәрҙә",
"11": "кемдән",
"12": "кемдәрҙән",
"2": "кемдәр",
"3": "кемдең",
"4": "кемдәрҙең",
"5": "кемгә",
"6": "кемдәргә",
"7": "кемде",
"8": "кемдәрҙе",
"9": "кемдә"
},
"name": "ba-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bashkir interrogative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Interrogative pronouns",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bashkir pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "everybody",
"roman": "hər kem",
"word": "һәр кем"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you are a liar, who will believe you?",
"roman": "Aldaqsı bulhañ, hiñə kem ışana?",
"text": "Алдаҡсы булһаң, һиңә кем ышана?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Who knows, maybe there is another reason as well.",
"roman": "Kem belə, bəlki, başqa səbəbe lə barźır.",
"text": "Кем белә, бәлки, башҡа сәбәбе лә барҙыр.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't care who they take me for.",
"roman": "Mine kemgə hanayźar ikən, mineñ ösön barıber.",
"text": "Мине кемгә hанайҙар икән, минең өсөн барыбер.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"id": "en-кем-ba-pron-btAzcUC9",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɪ̞m]"
}
],
"word": "кем"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "everybody",
"roman": "hər kem",
"word": "һәр кем"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kem",
"gloss": "who"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰚𐰢",
"t": "who",
"tr": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kim, “who”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "кім"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh кім (kım)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ким"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz ким (kim)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek kim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kim"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kim",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kem (“who”).\nCognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰢 (kim, “who”), Kazakh кім (kım), Kyrgyz ким (kim), Uzbek kim, Turkish kim, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ba-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кем",
"roman": "kem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдәр",
"roman": "kemdər",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдең",
"roman": "kemdeñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдәрҙең",
"roman": "kemdərźeñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кемгә",
"roman": "kemgə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдәргә",
"roman": "kemdərgə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кемде",
"roman": "kemde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдәрҙе",
"roman": "kemdərźe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдә",
"roman": "kemdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдәрҙә",
"roman": "kemdərźə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдән",
"roman": "kemdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кемдәрҙән",
"roman": "kemdərźən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "interrogative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "кем • (kem)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"кем"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кем",
"10": "кемдәрҙә",
"11": "кемдән",
"12": "кемдәрҙән",
"2": "кемдәр",
"3": "кемдең",
"4": "кемдәрҙең",
"5": "кемгә",
"6": "кемдәргә",
"7": "кемде",
"8": "кемдәрҙе",
"9": "кемдә"
},
"name": "ba-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
"Bashkir interrogative pronouns",
"Bashkir lemmas",
"Bashkir pronouns",
"Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Bashkir terms with usage examples",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you are a liar, who will believe you?",
"roman": "Aldaqsı bulhañ, hiñə kem ışana?",
"text": "Алдаҡсы булһаң, һиңә кем ышана?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Who knows, maybe there is another reason as well.",
"roman": "Kem belə, bəlki, başqa səbəbe lə barźır.",
"text": "Кем белә, бәлки, башҡа сәбәбе лә барҙыр.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't care who they take me for.",
"roman": "Mine kemgə hanayźar ikən, mineñ ösön barıber.",
"text": "Мине кемгә hанайҙар икән, минең өсөн барыбер.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɪ̞m]"
}
],
"word": "кем"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кем meaning in Bashkir (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bashkir dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.