"դուշման" meaning in Armenian

See դուշման in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [duʃˈmɑn] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [tʰuʃˈmɑn] [Western-Armenian, standard] Audio: Hy-դուշման.ogg [Eastern-Armenian]
Etymology: From Classical Persian دشمن (dušman). A doublet of թշնամի (tʻšnami), an older Iranian borrowing. Etymology templates: {{uder|hy|fa-cls|دشمن||tr=dušman}} Classical Persian دشمن (dušman), {{m|hy|թշնամի}} թշնամի (tʻšnami) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} դուշման • (dušman), {{hy-noun}} դուշման • (dušman) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|դուշման|11=դուշմանին|11s=դուշմաններիցս|13=դուշմանների|13s=դուշմանովս|15=դուշմաններին|15s=դուշմաններովս|17=դուշմանից|17s=—|19=դուշմաններից|19s=—|1s=դուշմանս|21=դուշմանով|21s=դուշմանդ|23=դուշմաններով|23s=դուշմաններդ|25=—|25s=դուշմանիդ|27=—|27s=դուշմաններիդ|29s=դուշմանիցդ|3=դուշմանը/դուշմանն|31s=դուշմաններիցդ|33s=դուշմանովդ|35s=դուշմաններովդ|37s=—|39s=—|3s=դուշմաններս|5=դուշմաններ|5s=դուշմանիս|7=դուշմանները/դուշմաններն|7s=դուշմաններիս|9=դուշմանի|9s=դուշմանիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, animate}} Forms: dušman [romanization], animate [table-tags], դուշման [nominative, singular], դուշմաններ [nominative, plural], դուշմանի [dative, singular], դուշմանների [dative, plural], դուշմանից [ablative, singular], դուշմաններից [ablative, plural], դուշմանով [instrumental, singular], դուշմաններով [instrumental, plural], - [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], դուշմանը [definite, nominative, singular], դուշմանն [definite, nominative, singular], դուշմանները [definite, nominative, plural], դուշմաններն [definite, nominative, plural], դուշմանին [dative, definite, singular], դուշմաններին [dative, definite, plural], դուշմանս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], դուշմաններս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], դուշմանիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], դուշմաններիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], դուշմանիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], դուշմաններիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], դուշմանովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], դուշմաններովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], - [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], - [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], դուշմանդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], դուշմաններդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], դուշմանիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], դուշմաններիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], դուշմանիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], դուշմաններիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], դուշմանովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], դուշմաններովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], - [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], - [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. (dialectal) enemy Tags: dialectal Synonyms: թշնամի (tʻšnami)

Download JSON data for դուշման meaning in Armenian (8.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "دشمن",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "dušman"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian دشمن (dušman)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "թշնամի"
      },
      "expansion": "թշնամի (tʻšnami)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian دشمن (dušman). A doublet of թշնամի (tʻšnami), an older Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dušman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշման",
      "roman": "dušman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններ",
      "roman": "dušmanner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանի",
      "roman": "dušmani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանների",
      "roman": "dušmanneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանից",
      "roman": "dušmanicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններից",
      "roman": "dušmannericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանով",
      "roman": "dušmanov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններով",
      "roman": "dušmannerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանն",
      "roman": "dušmanə/dušmann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններն",
      "roman": "dušmannerə/dušmannern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանին",
      "roman": "dušmanin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններին",
      "roman": "dušmannerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանս",
      "roman": "dušmans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններս",
      "roman": "dušmanners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանիս",
      "roman": "dušmanis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններիս",
      "roman": "dušmanneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանիցս",
      "roman": "dušmanicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններիցս",
      "roman": "dušmannericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանովս",
      "roman": "dušmanovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններովս",
      "roman": "dušmannerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանդ",
      "roman": "dušmand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններդ",
      "roman": "dušmannerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանիդ",
      "roman": "dušmanid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններիդ",
      "roman": "dušmannerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանիցդ",
      "roman": "dušmanicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններիցդ",
      "roman": "dušmannericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանովդ",
      "roman": "dušmanovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններովդ",
      "roman": "dušmannerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դուշման • (dušman)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դուշման • (dušman)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "դուշման",
        "11": "դուշմանին",
        "11s": "դուշմաններիցս",
        "13": "դուշմանների",
        "13s": "դուշմանովս",
        "15": "դուշմաններին",
        "15s": "դուշմաններովս",
        "17": "դուշմանից",
        "17s": "—",
        "19": "դուշմաններից",
        "19s": "—",
        "1s": "դուշմանս",
        "21": "դուշմանով",
        "21s": "դուշմանդ",
        "23": "դուշմաններով",
        "23s": "դուշմաններդ",
        "25": "—",
        "25s": "դուշմանիդ",
        "27": "—",
        "27s": "դուշմաններիդ",
        "29s": "դուշմանիցդ",
        "3": "դուշմանը/դուշմանն",
        "31s": "դուշմաններիցդ",
        "33s": "դուշմանովդ",
        "35s": "դուշմաններովդ",
        "37s": "—",
        "39s": "—",
        "3s": "դուշմաններս",
        "5": "դուշմաններ",
        "5s": "դուշմանիս",
        "7": "դուշմանները/դուշմաններն",
        "7s": "դուշմաններիս",
        "9": "դուշմանի",
        "9s": "դուշմանիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, animate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy"
      ],
      "id": "en-դուշման-hy-noun-ZhDMVSRp",
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) enemy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "tʻšnami",
          "word": "թշնամի"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[duʃˈmɑn]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰuʃˈmɑn]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-դուշման.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Hy-%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B7%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg/Hy-%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B7%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Hy-%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B7%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "դուշման"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "دشمن",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "dušman"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian دشمن (dušman)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "թշնամի"
      },
      "expansion": "թշնամի (tʻšnami)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian دشمن (dušman). A doublet of թշնամի (tʻšnami), an older Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dušman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշման",
      "roman": "dušman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններ",
      "roman": "dušmanner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանի",
      "roman": "dušmani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանների",
      "roman": "dušmanneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանից",
      "roman": "dušmanicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններից",
      "roman": "dušmannericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանով",
      "roman": "dušmanov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններով",
      "roman": "dušmannerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանն",
      "roman": "dušmanə/dušmann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններն",
      "roman": "dušmannerə/dušmannern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանին",
      "roman": "dušmanin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններին",
      "roman": "dušmannerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանս",
      "roman": "dušmans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններս",
      "roman": "dušmanners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանիս",
      "roman": "dušmanis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններիս",
      "roman": "dušmanneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանիցս",
      "roman": "dušmanicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններիցս",
      "roman": "dušmannericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանովս",
      "roman": "dušmanovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններովս",
      "roman": "dušmannerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանդ",
      "roman": "dušmand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններդ",
      "roman": "dušmannerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանիդ",
      "roman": "dušmanid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններիդ",
      "roman": "dušmannerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանիցդ",
      "roman": "dušmanicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններիցդ",
      "roman": "dušmannericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմանովդ",
      "roman": "dušmanovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուշմաններովդ",
      "roman": "dušmannerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դուշման • (dušman)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դուշման • (dušman)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "դուշման",
        "11": "դուշմանին",
        "11s": "դուշմաններիցս",
        "13": "դուշմանների",
        "13s": "դուշմանովս",
        "15": "դուշմաններին",
        "15s": "դուշմաններովս",
        "17": "դուշմանից",
        "17s": "—",
        "19": "դուշմաններից",
        "19s": "—",
        "1s": "դուշմանս",
        "21": "դուշմանով",
        "21s": "դուշմանդ",
        "23": "դուշմաններով",
        "23s": "դուշմաններդ",
        "25": "—",
        "25s": "դուշմանիդ",
        "27": "—",
        "27s": "դուշմաններիդ",
        "29s": "դուշմանիցդ",
        "3": "դուշմանը/դուշմանն",
        "31s": "դուշմաններիցդ",
        "33s": "դուշմանովդ",
        "35s": "դուշմաններովդ",
        "37s": "—",
        "39s": "—",
        "3s": "դուշմաններս",
        "5": "դուշմաններ",
        "5s": "դուշմանիս",
        "7": "դուշմանները/դուշմաններն",
        "7s": "դուշմաններիս",
        "9": "դուշմանի",
        "9s": "դուշմանիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, animate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian dialectal terms",
        "Armenian doublets",
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian nouns",
        "Armenian terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Armenian terms with audio links",
        "Armenian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Armenian undefined derivations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) enemy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[duʃˈmɑn]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰuʃˈmɑn]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-դուշման.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Hy-%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B7%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg/Hy-%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B7%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Hy-%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B7%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tʻšnami",
      "word": "թշնամի"
    }
  ],
  "word": "դուշման"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.