See أنا in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for أنا meaning in Arabic (10.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "أنا",
"tr": "ʔana"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Arabic: أنا (ʔana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Egyptian Arabic: أنا (ʔana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "آنا",
"tr": "āna"
},
"expansion": "Gulf Arabic: آنا (āna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gulf Arabic: آنا (āna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "jien",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Maltese: jien, jiena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maltese: jien, jiena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "آنا",
"alts": "1",
"tr": "ʔāna"
},
"expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: آنا (ʔāna), أنا (ʔana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moroccan Arabic: آنا (ʔāna), أنا (ʔana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "أنا",
"tr": "ʔana"
},
"expansion": "South Levantine Arabic: أنا (ʔana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Levantine Arabic: أنا (ʔana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aeb",
"2": "آنا",
"tr": "ʔāna"
},
"expansion": "Tunisian Arabic: آنا (ʔāna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tunisian Arabic: آنا (ʔāna)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʔanāku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔanāku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*ˀanāku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ˀanāku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*ənăkkʷ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ənăkkʷ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kab",
"2": "nekk"
},
"expansion": "Kabyle nekk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "jnk"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jnk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲁⲛⲟⲕ",
"tr": "anok"
},
"expansion": "Coptic ⲁⲛⲟⲕ (anok)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אני",
"tr": "aní"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אני (aní)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔanāku, from Proto-Afroasiatic *ˀanāku, hence also Proto-Berber *ənăkkʷ (Kabyle nekk) and Egyptian jnk (Coptic ⲁⲛⲟⲕ (anok)).\nCognate with Hebrew אני (aní).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔanā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ـِيَ",
"roman": "-iya",
"tags": [
"enclitic"
]
},
{
"form": "ـِي",
"roman": "-ī",
"tags": [
"enclitic"
]
},
{
"form": "ـنِي",
"roman": "-nī",
"tags": [
"enclitic"
]
},
{
"form": "ـنِيَ",
"roman": "-niya",
"tags": [
"enclitic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "أَنَا",
"2": "m",
"g2": "f",
"tr": "ʔana, ʔanā"
},
"expansion": "أَنَا • (ʔana, ʔanā) m or f",
"name": "ar-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with invariable singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with irregular pronunciations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I (first person singular subject pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-أنا-ar-pron-toFKCKUv",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʔanā",
"word": "أَنَا"
},
{
"roman": "naḥnu",
"word": "نَحْنُ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔanta",
"word": "أَنْتَ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔantumā",
"word": "أَنْتُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔantum",
"word": "أَنْتُمْ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔanti",
"word": "أَنْتِ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔantunna",
"word": "أَنْتُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "huwa",
"word": "هُوَ"
},
{
"roman": "humā",
"word": "هُمَا"
},
{
"english": "hum",
"word": "هُمْ"
},
{
"roman": "humu",
"word": "هُمُ1"
},
{
"roman": "hiya",
"word": "هِيَ"
},
{
"roman": "hunna",
"word": "هُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāya",
"word": "إِيَّايَ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyānā",
"word": "إِيَّانَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāka",
"word": "إِيَّاكَ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyākumā",
"word": "إِيَّاكُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyākum",
"word": "إِيَّاكُم"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāki",
"word": "إِيَّاكِ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyākunna",
"word": "إِيَّاكُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhu",
"word": "إِيَّاهُ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhumā",
"word": "إِيَّاهُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhum",
"word": "إِيَّاهُمْ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhā",
"word": "إِيَّاهَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhunna",
"word": "إِيَّاهُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "-nī",
"word": "ـنِي"
},
{
"roman": "-niya",
"word": "ـنِيَ"
},
{
"roman": "-y",
"word": "ـي"
},
{
"roman": "-ya",
"word": "ـيَ2"
},
{
"roman": "-nā",
"word": "ـنَا"
},
{
"roman": "-ka",
"word": "ـكَ"
},
{
"roman": "-kumā",
"word": "ـكُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "-kum",
"word": "ـكُم"
},
{
"roman": "-ki",
"word": "ـكِ"
},
{
"roman": "-kunna",
"word": "ـكُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "-hu",
"word": "ـهُ"
},
{
"roman": "-hi",
"word": "ـهِ3"
},
{
"roman": "-humā",
"word": "ـهُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "-himā",
"word": "ـهِمَا3"
},
{
"roman": "-hum",
"word": "ـهُم"
},
{
"roman": "-him",
"word": "ـهِم3"
},
{
"roman": "-hā",
"word": "ـهَا"
},
{
"roman": "-hunna",
"word": "ـهُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "-hinna",
"word": "ـهِنَّ3"
},
{
"english": "hum",
"roman": "al--",
"word": "1. هُمْ becomes هُمُ before the definite article الـ. 2. Specifically"
},
{
"english": "me",
"roman": "-nī",
"word": "ـنِي is attached to verbs"
},
{
"roman": "-ī",
"word": "but ـِي"
},
{
"english": "my",
"roman": "-ya",
"word": "ـيَ is attached to nouns. In the latter case"
},
{
"roman": "-ya",
"word": "ـيَ is attached to nouns whose construct state ends in a long vowel"
},
{
"english": "e.g. in the sound masculine plural and the dual",
"word": "diphthong"
},
{
"roman": "-ī",
"word": "while ـِي is attached to nouns whose construct state ends in a short vowel"
},
{
"english": "as well as the singular and broken plural of most nouns",
"word": "in which case that vowel is elided. Furthermore"
},
{
"english": "presumably, -aw of masculine defective -an plurals is similarly assimilated to -ay",
"roman": "-ī",
"word": "-ū of the masculine sound plural is assimilated to -ī before ـيَ. Prepositions use ـِي"
},
{
"roman": "-ya",
"word": "ـيَ"
},
{
"alt": "e.g. إِنَّنِي (ʔinnanī) or إِنِّي (ʔinnī)",
"english": "me; my",
"roman": "-hi-",
"word": "even though in this case it has the meaning of rather than . The sisters of inna can use either form. 3. ـهِـ occurs after -i"
},
{
"word": "-ī"
},
{
"word": "or -ay"
},
{
"roman": "after -a, -ā, -u, -ū, -aw",
"word": "and ـهُـ elsewhere"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.naː/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-أنا.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Ar-%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7.ogg/Ar-%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Ar-%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "انا"
}
],
"word": "أنا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَنَا",
"gloss": "I"
},
"expansion": "أَنَا (ʔanā, “I”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ich",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from German Ich",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ego"
},
"expansion": "ego",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From أَنَا (ʔanā, “I”), semantic loan from German Ich, possibly through ego.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔanā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"roman": "ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَنَا",
"roman": "al-ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"roman": "ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"roman": "ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَنَا",
"roman": "al-ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"roman": "ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"roman": "ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَنَا",
"roman": "al-ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"roman": "ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"roman": "ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَنَا",
"roman": "al-ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"roman": "ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "أَنَا",
"2": "f",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "أَنَا • (ʔanā) f or m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "أَنَا:inv"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "ar:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ego"
],
"id": "en-أنا-ar-noun-1cJ9sNra",
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"ego",
"ego"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) ego"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.naː/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-أنا.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Ar-%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7.ogg/Ar-%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Ar-%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "انا"
}
],
"word": "أنا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with invariable singular",
"Arabic nouns with multiple genders",
"Arabic palindromes",
"Arabic pronouns",
"Arabic semantic loans from German",
"Arabic terms derived from German",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with audio links",
"Arabic terms with irregular pronunciations",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "أنا",
"tr": "ʔana"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Arabic: أنا (ʔana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Egyptian Arabic: أنا (ʔana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "آنا",
"tr": "āna"
},
"expansion": "Gulf Arabic: آنا (āna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gulf Arabic: آنا (āna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "jien",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Maltese: jien, jiena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maltese: jien, jiena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "آنا",
"alts": "1",
"tr": "ʔāna"
},
"expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: آنا (ʔāna), أنا (ʔana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moroccan Arabic: آنا (ʔāna), أنا (ʔana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "أنا",
"tr": "ʔana"
},
"expansion": "South Levantine Arabic: أنا (ʔana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Levantine Arabic: أنا (ʔana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aeb",
"2": "آنا",
"tr": "ʔāna"
},
"expansion": "Tunisian Arabic: آنا (ʔāna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tunisian Arabic: آنا (ʔāna)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʔanāku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔanāku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*ˀanāku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ˀanāku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*ənăkkʷ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ənăkkʷ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kab",
"2": "nekk"
},
"expansion": "Kabyle nekk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "jnk"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jnk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲁⲛⲟⲕ",
"tr": "anok"
},
"expansion": "Coptic ⲁⲛⲟⲕ (anok)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אני",
"tr": "aní"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אני (aní)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔanāku, from Proto-Afroasiatic *ˀanāku, hence also Proto-Berber *ənăkkʷ (Kabyle nekk) and Egyptian jnk (Coptic ⲁⲛⲟⲕ (anok)).\nCognate with Hebrew אני (aní).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔanā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ـِيَ",
"roman": "-iya",
"tags": [
"enclitic"
]
},
{
"form": "ـِي",
"roman": "-ī",
"tags": [
"enclitic"
]
},
{
"form": "ـنِي",
"roman": "-nī",
"tags": [
"enclitic"
]
},
{
"form": "ـنِيَ",
"roman": "-niya",
"tags": [
"enclitic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "أَنَا",
"2": "m",
"g2": "f",
"tr": "ʔana, ʔanā"
},
"expansion": "أَنَا • (ʔana, ʔanā) m or f",
"name": "ar-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʔanā",
"word": "أَنَا"
},
{
"roman": "naḥnu",
"word": "نَحْنُ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔanta",
"word": "أَنْتَ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔantumā",
"word": "أَنْتُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔantum",
"word": "أَنْتُمْ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔanti",
"word": "أَنْتِ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔantunna",
"word": "أَنْتُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "huwa",
"word": "هُوَ"
},
{
"roman": "humā",
"word": "هُمَا"
},
{
"english": "hum",
"word": "هُمْ"
},
{
"roman": "humu",
"word": "هُمُ1"
},
{
"roman": "hiya",
"word": "هِيَ"
},
{
"roman": "hunna",
"word": "هُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāya",
"word": "إِيَّايَ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyānā",
"word": "إِيَّانَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāka",
"word": "إِيَّاكَ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyākumā",
"word": "إِيَّاكُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyākum",
"word": "إِيَّاكُم"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāki",
"word": "إِيَّاكِ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyākunna",
"word": "إِيَّاكُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhu",
"word": "إِيَّاهُ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhumā",
"word": "إِيَّاهُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhum",
"word": "إِيَّاهُمْ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhā",
"word": "إِيَّاهَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhunna",
"word": "إِيَّاهُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "-nī",
"word": "ـنِي"
},
{
"roman": "-niya",
"word": "ـنِيَ"
},
{
"roman": "-y",
"word": "ـي"
},
{
"roman": "-ya",
"word": "ـيَ2"
},
{
"roman": "-nā",
"word": "ـنَا"
},
{
"roman": "-ka",
"word": "ـكَ"
},
{
"roman": "-kumā",
"word": "ـكُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "-kum",
"word": "ـكُم"
},
{
"roman": "-ki",
"word": "ـكِ"
},
{
"roman": "-kunna",
"word": "ـكُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "-hu",
"word": "ـهُ"
},
{
"roman": "-hi",
"word": "ـهِ3"
},
{
"roman": "-humā",
"word": "ـهُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "-himā",
"word": "ـهِمَا3"
},
{
"roman": "-hum",
"word": "ـهُم"
},
{
"roman": "-him",
"word": "ـهِم3"
},
{
"roman": "-hā",
"word": "ـهَا"
},
{
"roman": "-hunna",
"word": "ـهُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "-hinna",
"word": "ـهِنَّ3"
},
{
"english": "hum",
"roman": "al--",
"word": "1. هُمْ becomes هُمُ before the definite article الـ. 2. Specifically"
},
{
"english": "me",
"roman": "-nī",
"word": "ـنِي is attached to verbs"
},
{
"roman": "-ī",
"word": "but ـِي"
},
{
"english": "my",
"roman": "-ya",
"word": "ـيَ is attached to nouns. In the latter case"
},
{
"roman": "-ya",
"word": "ـيَ is attached to nouns whose construct state ends in a long vowel"
},
{
"english": "e.g. in the sound masculine plural and the dual",
"word": "diphthong"
},
{
"roman": "-ī",
"word": "while ـِي is attached to nouns whose construct state ends in a short vowel"
},
{
"english": "as well as the singular and broken plural of most nouns",
"word": "in which case that vowel is elided. Furthermore"
},
{
"english": "presumably, -aw of masculine defective -an plurals is similarly assimilated to -ay",
"roman": "-ī",
"word": "-ū of the masculine sound plural is assimilated to -ī before ـيَ. Prepositions use ـِي"
},
{
"roman": "-ya",
"word": "ـيَ"
},
{
"alt": "e.g. إِنَّنِي (ʔinnanī) or إِنِّي (ʔinnī)",
"english": "me; my",
"roman": "-hi-",
"word": "even though in this case it has the meaning of rather than . The sisters of inna can use either form. 3. ـهِـ occurs after -i"
},
{
"word": "-ī"
},
{
"word": "or -ay"
},
{
"roman": "after -a, -ā, -u, -ū, -aw",
"word": "and ـهُـ elsewhere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"I (first person singular subject pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.naː/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-أنا.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Ar-%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7.ogg/Ar-%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Ar-%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "انا"
}
],
"word": "أنا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with invariable singular",
"Arabic nouns with multiple genders",
"Arabic palindromes",
"Arabic semantic loans from German",
"Arabic terms derived from German",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَنَا",
"gloss": "I"
},
"expansion": "أَنَا (ʔanā, “I”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ich",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from German Ich",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ego"
},
"expansion": "ego",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From أَنَا (ʔanā, “I”), semantic loan from German Ich, possibly through ego.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔanā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"roman": "ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَنَا",
"roman": "al-ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"roman": "ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"roman": "ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَنَا",
"roman": "al-ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"roman": "ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"roman": "ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَنَا",
"roman": "al-ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"roman": "ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"roman": "ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَنَا",
"roman": "al-ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَنَا",
"roman": "ʔanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "أَنَا",
"2": "f",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "أَنَا • (ʔanā) f or m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "أَنَا:inv"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ar:Psychology"
],
"glosses": [
"ego"
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"ego",
"ego"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) ego"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔa.naː/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-أنا.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Ar-%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7.ogg/Ar-%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Ar-%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A7.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "انا"
}
],
"word": "أنا"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"أنا"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "أنا",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"أنا"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "أنا",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.