"ἔθρις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἔθρις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: éthris [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ-ri-, whence also Sanskrit वध्रि (vadhri, “castrated”). Beekes proposes Pre-Greek origin on the grounds of the initial fluctuating vowel. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro||*wedʰ-ri-}} Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ-ri-, {{cog|sa|वध्रि|t=castrated}} Sanskrit वध्रि (vadhri, “castrated”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{head|grc|adjective}} ἔθρις • (éthris)
  1. castrated; (nominalised) eunuch; wether (castrated ram) Synonyms: τομίας, ;, εὐνοῦχος, σπάδων, ;, κριός, ἴθρις (íthris), ἄθρις (Suid.), ὄθρις (Zonar.)
    Sense id: en-ἔθρις-grc-adj-zAWJ3-xI Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

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        "3": "",
        "4": "*wedʰ-ri-"
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      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
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      "expansion": "Sanskrit वध्रि (vadhri, “castrated”)",
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  "forms": [
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  "lang_code": "grc",
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          "ref": "5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Ε:",
          "roman": "éthris; tomías, kriós",
          "text": "ἔθρις· τομίας, κριός",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "íthris: eunuch, castrated, eunuch",
          "ref": "5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Ι:",
          "roman": "íthris; spádōn, tomías, eunoûkhos",
          "text": "ἴθρις· σπάδων, τομίας, εὐνοῦχος",
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        }
      ],
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      "id": "en-ἔθρις-grc-adj-zAWJ3-xI",
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        [
          "castrated",
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        ]
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          "word": "τομίας"
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          "word": "σπάδων"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
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        {
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        },
        {
          "roman": "íthris",
          "word": "ἴθρις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Suid.",
          "word": "ἄθρις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Zonar.",
          "word": "ὄθρις"
        }
      ]
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          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "íthris: eunuch, castrated, eunuch",
          "ref": "5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Ι:",
          "roman": "íthris; spádōn, tomías, eunoûkhos",
          "text": "ἴθρις· σπάδων, τομίας, εὐνοῦχος",
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        }
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      "word": "ἴθρις"
    },
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      "roman": "Suid.",
      "word": "ἄθρις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zonar.",
      "word": "ὄθρις"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔθρις"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἔθρις meaning in Ancient Greek (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.