"σπάδων" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σπάδων in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /spá.dɔːn/, /ˈspa.ðon/, /ˈspa.ðon/, /spá.dɔːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈspa.don/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈspa.ðon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈspa.ðon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈspa.ðon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σπάω (spáō, “to draw (a weapon)”) + -ων (-ōn, nominal suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σπάω|-ων|pos2=nominal suffix|t1=to draw (a weapon)}} σπάω (spáō, “to draw (a weapon)”) + -ων (-ōn, nominal suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σπᾰ́δων|σπᾰ́δωνος|m|third}} σπᾰ́δων • (spádōn) m (genitive σπᾰ́δωνος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σπᾰ́δων|σπᾰ́δωνος}} Forms: σπᾰ́δων [canonical], spádōn [romanization], σπᾰ́δωνος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ σπᾰ́δων [nominative, singular], τὼ σπᾰ́δωνε [dual, nominative], οἱ σπᾰ́δωνες [nominative, plural], τοῦ σπᾰ́δωνος [genitive, singular], τοῖν σπᾰδώνοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σπᾰδώνων [genitive, plural], τῷ σπᾰ́δωνῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν σπᾰδώνοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σπᾰ́δωσῐ [dative, plural], σπᾰ́δωσῐν [dative, plural], toîs spádōsi [dative, plural], toîs spádōsin [dative, plural], τὸν σπᾰ́δωνᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ σπᾰ́δωνε [accusative, dual], τοὺς σπᾰ́δωνᾰς [accusative, plural], σπᾰ́δων [singular, vocative], σπᾰ́δωνε [dual, vocative], σπᾰ́δωνες [plural, vocative]
  1. eunuch Synonyms: γᾰ́λλος, εὐνοῦχος Derived forms: σπᾰδονῐ́ζω (spadonízō), σπᾰδόνῐσμᾰ (spadónisma), σπᾰδονῐσμός (spadonismós)

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "spadō",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: spadō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: spadō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπάω",
        "3": "-ων",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to draw (a weapon)"
      },
      "expansion": "σπάω (spáō, “to draw (a weapon)”) + -ων (-ōn, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σπάω (spáō, “to draw (a weapon)”) + -ων (-ōn, nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́δων",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spádōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́δωνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σπᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "ho spádōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾰ́δωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ spádōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σπᾰ́δωνες",
      "roman": "hoi spádōnes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σπᾰ́δωνος",
      "roman": "toû spádōnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾰδώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spadṓnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σπᾰδώνων",
      "roman": "tôn spadṓnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σπᾰ́δωνῐ",
      "roman": "tôi spádōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾰδώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spadṓnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σπᾰ́δωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́δωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs spádōsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs spádōsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σπᾰ́δωνᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn spádōna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾰ́δωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ spádōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σπᾰ́δωνᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs spádōnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "spádōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́δωνε",
      "roman": "spádōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́δωνες",
      "roman": "spádōnes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́δων",
        "2": "σπᾰ́δωνος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σπᾰ́δων • (spádōn) m (genitive σπᾰ́δωνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́δων",
        "2": "σπᾰ́δωνος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ων",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "spadonízō",
          "word": "σπᾰδονῐ́ζω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "spadónisma",
          "word": "σπᾰδόνῐσμᾰ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "spadonismós",
          "word": "σπᾰδονῐσμός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eunuch"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάδων-grc-noun-02Vewrfa",
      "links": [
        [
          "eunuch",
          "eunuch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "γᾰ́λλος"
        },
        {
          "word": "εὐνοῦχος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.dɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ðon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ðon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.dɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.don/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ðon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ðon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ðon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπάδων"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "spadonízō",
      "word": "σπᾰδονῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spadónisma",
      "word": "σπᾰδόνῐσμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spadonismós",
      "word": "σπᾰδονῐσμός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "spadō",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: spadō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: spadō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπάω",
        "3": "-ων",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to draw (a weapon)"
      },
      "expansion": "σπάω (spáō, “to draw (a weapon)”) + -ων (-ōn, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σπάω (spáō, “to draw (a weapon)”) + -ων (-ōn, nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́δων",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spádōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́δωνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σπᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "ho spádōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾰ́δωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ spádōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σπᾰ́δωνες",
      "roman": "hoi spádōnes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σπᾰ́δωνος",
      "roman": "toû spádōnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾰδώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spadṓnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σπᾰδώνων",
      "roman": "tôn spadṓnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σπᾰ́δωνῐ",
      "roman": "tôi spádōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾰδώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spadṓnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σπᾰ́δωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́δωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs spádōsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs spádōsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σπᾰ́δωνᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn spádōna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾰ́δωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ spádōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σπᾰ́δωνᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs spádōnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "spádōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́δωνε",
      "roman": "spádōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́δωνες",
      "roman": "spádōnes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́δων",
        "2": "σπᾰ́δωνος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σπᾰ́δων • (spádōn) m (genitive σπᾰ́δωνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́δων",
        "2": "σπᾰ́δωνος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ων",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eunuch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eunuch",
          "eunuch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "γᾰ́λλος"
        },
        {
          "word": "εὐνοῦχος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.dɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ðon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ðon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.dɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.don/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ðon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ðon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ðon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπάδων"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σπάδων meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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