See ἐγώ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἐγώ meaning in Ancient Greek (17.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "εγώ"
},
"expansion": "Greek: εγώ (egó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: εγώ (egó)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsd",
"2": "εζού"
},
"expansion": "Tsakonian: εζού (ezoú)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tsakonian: εζού (ezoú)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-ita",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italiot Greek:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italiot Greek:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-ita",
"2": "εβώ"
},
"expansion": "εβώ",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Greek: εβώ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-ita",
"2": "evò"
},
"expansion": "evò",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin: evò"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "го",
"3": "эго́"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: го (ho), эго́ (ehó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: го (ho), эго́ (ehó)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pnt",
"2": "εγώ"
},
"expansion": "Pontic Greek: εγώ (egó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pontic Greek: εγώ (egó)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yej",
"2": "אֶגֿוֹ",
"tr": "ʾeḡo"
},
"expansion": "Yevanic: אֶגֿוֹ (ʾeḡo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yevanic: אֶגֿוֹ (ʾeḡo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "igù"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: igù",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Sicilian: igù"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "jù",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Sicilian: jù",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Sicilian: jù"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐγών"
},
"expansion": "ἐγών (egṓn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*éǵh₂",
"4": "*eǵóH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eǵóH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*eǵh₂óm"
},
"expansion": "*eǵh₂óm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ego"
},
"expansion": "Latin ego",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अहम्",
"tr": "ahám"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अहम् (ahám)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cf. Homeric Greek ἐγών (egṓn). From Proto-Indo-European *eǵóH, *eǵh₂óm. Compare for example Latin ego, Sanskrit अहम् (ahám).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "egṓ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Thessalian",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγώ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔγωγε‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "egṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "égōge‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοῦ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοῦγε‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emoûge‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔμοιγε‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "émoige‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "με",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέγε‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emége‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγώ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "egṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "egṓn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμεῖο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμεῦ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μευ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέθεν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emeîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eméo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emeû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eméthen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "με",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγώ",
"roman": "egṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμεῦ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μευ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eméo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emeû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέ",
"roman": "emé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "με",
"roman": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγώνγᾱ‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "egṓn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "egṓngā‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέος",
"roman": "eméos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοῦς",
"roman": "emoûs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμεῦς",
"roman": "emeûs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέθεν",
"roman": "eméthen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμῐ́ν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμίνγα‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emínga‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "με",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔγω",
"roman": "égō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔμεθεν",
"roman": "émethen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμεῖο",
"roman": "emeîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μεθέν",
"roman": "methén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔμοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "émoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔμε",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "με",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἰώ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἰών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἰώνγα‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἰώνει‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἰώγᾱ‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iṓn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iṓnga‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iṓnei‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iṓgā‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοῦς",
"roman": "emoûs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμῶς",
"roman": "emôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμῐ́ο",
"roman": "emío",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμίω",
"roman": "emíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμίως",
"roman": "emíōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "με",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγώ",
"roman": "egṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοῦ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "με",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ἐγώ • (egṓ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "ἐγώ, ἔγωγε‡",
"3": "ἐμοῦ, μου†, ἐμοῦγε‡",
"4": "ἐμοί, μοι†, ἔμοιγε‡",
"5": "ἐμέ, με†, ἐμέγε‡",
"6": "-",
"dial": "att",
"form": "X-sing",
"notes": "^†enclitic\n^‡emphatic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "ἐγώ(ν)",
"3": "ἐμεῖο, ἐμέο, ἐμεῦ, μευ†, ἐμέθεν",
"4": "ἐμοί, μοι†",
"5": "ἐμέ, με†",
"6": "-",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "X-sing",
"notes": "^†enclitic\n^‡emphatic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "ἐγώ",
"3": "ἐμέο, ἐμεῦ, μευ†",
"4": "ἐμοί, μοι†",
"5": "ἐμέ, με",
"6": "-",
"dial": "ion",
"form": "X-sing",
"notes": "^†enclitic\n^‡emphatic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "ἐγών, ἐγώνγα‡",
"3": "ἐμέος, ἐμοῦς, ἐμεῦς, ἐμέθεν",
"4": "ἐμῐ́ν, μοι†, ἐμίνγα‡",
"5": "ἐμέ, με†",
"6": "-",
"dial": "dor",
"form": "X-sing",
"notes": "^†enclitic\n^‡emphatic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "ἔγω",
"3": "ἔμεθεν, ἐμεῖο, μεθέν",
"4": "ἔμοι, μοι†",
"5": "ἔμε, με†",
"6": "-",
"dial": "aio",
"form": "X-sing",
"notes": "^†enclitic\n^‡emphatic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "ἰώ, ἰών, ἰώνγα‡, ἰώνει‡, ἰώγα‡",
"3": "ἐμοῦς, ἐμῶς, ἐμῐ́ο, ἐμίω, ἐμίως",
"4": "ἐμοί, μοι†",
"5": "ἐμέ, με†",
"6": "-",
"dial": "boi",
"form": "X-sing",
"notes": "^†enclitic\n^‡emphatic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "ἐγώ",
"3": "ἐμοῦ, μου†",
"4": "ἐμοί, μοι†",
"5": "ἐμέ, με†",
"6": "-",
"dial": "the",
"form": "X-sing",
"notes": "^†enclitic\n^‡emphatic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aeolic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Attic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ionic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "emós",
"word": "ἐμός"
},
{
"roman": "égōge",
"word": "ἔγωγε"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first person singular personal pronoun: I, me, my"
],
"id": "en-ἐγώ-grc-pron-o9qvI7Oj",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "sú",
"word": "σύ"
},
{
"roman": "hoû",
"word": "οὗ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "egṓn",
"word": "ἐγών"
},
{
"roman": "iṓ",
"word": "ἰώ"
},
{
"roman": "hiṓn",
"tags": [
"Boeotian"
],
"word": "ἱών"
},
{
"roman": "égō",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ἔγω"
}
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.ɡɔ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈɣo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈɣo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.ɡɔ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈɡo/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈɣo/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈɣo/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈɣo/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἐγώ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "emós",
"word": "ἐμός"
},
{
"roman": "égōge",
"word": "ἔγωγε"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "εγώ"
},
"expansion": "Greek: εγώ (egó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: εγώ (egó)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsd",
"2": "εζού"
},
"expansion": "Tsakonian: εζού (ezoú)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tsakonian: εζού (ezoú)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-ita",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italiot Greek:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italiot Greek:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-ita",
"2": "εβώ"
},
"expansion": "εβώ",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Greek: εβώ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-ita",
"2": "evò"
},
"expansion": "evò",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin: evò"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "го",
"3": "эго́"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: го (ho), эго́ (ehó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: го (ho), эго́ (ehó)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pnt",
"2": "εγώ"
},
"expansion": "Pontic Greek: εγώ (egó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pontic Greek: εγώ (egó)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yej",
"2": "אֶגֿוֹ",
"tr": "ʾeḡo"
},
"expansion": "Yevanic: אֶגֿוֹ (ʾeḡo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yevanic: אֶגֿוֹ (ʾeḡo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "igù"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: igù",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Sicilian: igù"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "jù",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Sicilian: jù",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Sicilian: jù"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐγών"
},
"expansion": "ἐγών (egṓn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*éǵh₂",
"4": "*eǵóH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eǵóH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*eǵh₂óm"
},
"expansion": "*eǵh₂óm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ego"
},
"expansion": "Latin ego",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अहम्",
"tr": "ahám"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अहम् (ahám)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cf. Homeric Greek ἐγών (egṓn). From Proto-Indo-European *eǵóH, *eǵh₂óm. Compare for example Latin ego, Sanskrit अहम् (ahám).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "egṓ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Thessalian",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγώ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔγωγε‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "egṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "égōge‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοῦ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοῦγε‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emoûge‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔμοιγε‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "émoige‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "με",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέγε‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emége‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγώ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "egṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "egṓn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμεῖο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμεῦ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μευ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέθεν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emeîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eméo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emeû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eméthen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "με",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγώ",
"roman": "egṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμεῦ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μευ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eméo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emeû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέ",
"roman": "emé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "με",
"roman": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγώνγᾱ‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "egṓn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "egṓngā‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέος",
"roman": "eméos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοῦς",
"roman": "emoûs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμεῦς",
"roman": "emeûs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέθεν",
"roman": "eméthen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμῐ́ν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμίνγα‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emínga‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "με",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔγω",
"roman": "égō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔμεθεν",
"roman": "émethen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμεῖο",
"roman": "emeîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μεθέν",
"roman": "methén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔμοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "émoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔμε",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "με",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἰώ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἰών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἰώνγα‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἰώνει‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἰώγᾱ‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iṓn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iṓnga‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iṓnei‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iṓgā‡",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοῦς",
"roman": "emoûs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμῶς",
"roman": "emôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμῐ́ο",
"roman": "emío",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμίω",
"roman": "emíō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμίως",
"roman": "emíōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "με",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγώ",
"roman": "egṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοῦ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐμέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "με",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "emé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ἐγώ • (egṓ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "ἐγώ, ἔγωγε‡",
"3": "ἐμοῦ, μου†, ἐμοῦγε‡",
"4": "ἐμοί, μοι†, ἔμοιγε‡",
"5": "ἐμέ, με†, ἐμέγε‡",
"6": "-",
"dial": "att",
"form": "X-sing",
"notes": "^†enclitic\n^‡emphatic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "ἐγώ(ν)",
"3": "ἐμεῖο, ἐμέο, ἐμεῦ, μευ†, ἐμέθεν",
"4": "ἐμοί, μοι†",
"5": "ἐμέ, με†",
"6": "-",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "X-sing",
"notes": "^†enclitic\n^‡emphatic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "ἐγώ",
"3": "ἐμέο, ἐμεῦ, μευ†",
"4": "ἐμοί, μοι†",
"5": "ἐμέ, με",
"6": "-",
"dial": "ion",
"form": "X-sing",
"notes": "^†enclitic\n^‡emphatic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "ἐγών, ἐγώνγα‡",
"3": "ἐμέος, ἐμοῦς, ἐμεῦς, ἐμέθεν",
"4": "ἐμῐ́ν, μοι†, ἐμίνγα‡",
"5": "ἐμέ, με†",
"6": "-",
"dial": "dor",
"form": "X-sing",
"notes": "^†enclitic\n^‡emphatic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "ἔγω",
"3": "ἔμεθεν, ἐμεῖο, μεθέν",
"4": "ἔμοι, μοι†",
"5": "ἔμε, με†",
"6": "-",
"dial": "aio",
"form": "X-sing",
"notes": "^†enclitic\n^‡emphatic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "ἰώ, ἰών, ἰώνγα‡, ἰώνει‡, ἰώγα‡",
"3": "ἐμοῦς, ἐμῶς, ἐμῐ́ο, ἐμίω, ἐμίως",
"4": "ἐμοί, μοι†",
"5": "ἐμέ, με†",
"6": "-",
"dial": "boi",
"form": "X-sing",
"notes": "^†enclitic\n^‡emphatic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "ἐγώ",
"3": "ἐμοῦ, μου†",
"4": "ἐμοί, μοι†",
"5": "ἐμέ, με†",
"6": "-",
"dial": "the",
"form": "X-sing",
"notes": "^†enclitic\n^‡emphatic"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sú",
"word": "σύ"
},
{
"roman": "hoû",
"word": "οὗ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aeolic Greek",
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek personal pronouns",
"Ancient Greek pronouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Attic Greek",
"Epic Greek",
"Ionic Greek",
"Koine Greek",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"first person singular personal pronoun: I, me, my"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.ɡɔ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈɣo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈɣo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.ɡɔ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈɡo/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈɣo/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈɣo/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈɣo/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "egṓn",
"word": "ἐγών"
},
{
"roman": "iṓ",
"word": "ἰώ"
},
{
"roman": "hiṓn",
"tags": [
"Boeotian"
],
"word": "ἱών"
},
{
"roman": "égō",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ἔγω"
}
],
"word": "ἐγώ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.