See χήν in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χήνα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: χήνα (chína)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: χήνα (chína)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kʰā́n"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kʰā́n",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰh₂éns",
"t": "goose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns (“goose”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हंस",
"tr": "haṃsá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit हंस (haṃsá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ānser"
},
"expansion": "Latin ānser",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гусь"
},
"expansion": "Russian гусь (gusʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gōs"
},
"expansion": "Old English gōs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goose"
},
"expansion": "English goose",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gatë",
"3": "",
"4": "heron"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gatë (“heron”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kʰā́n, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns (“goose”). Cognates include Sanskrit हंस (haṃsá), Latin ānser, Russian гусь (gusʹ), Old English gōs (English goose), and Albanian gatë (“heron”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khḗn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χηνός",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ",
"roman": "ho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ χήν",
"roman": "hē khḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χῆνε",
"roman": "tṑ khêne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ",
"roman": "hoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ χῆνες",
"roman": "hai khênes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"roman": "toû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς χηνός",
"roman": "tês khēnós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χηνοῖν",
"roman": "toîn khēnoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χηνῶν",
"roman": "tôn khēnôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ χηνῐ́",
"roman": "têi khēní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χηνοῖν",
"roman": "toîn khēnoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς χησῐ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χησῐ́ν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs khēsí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs khēsín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν",
"roman": "tòn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν χῆνᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn khêna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χῆνε",
"roman": "tṑ khêne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς",
"roman": "toùs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς χῆνᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s khênas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χήν",
"roman": "khḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χῆνε",
"roman": "khêne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χῆνες",
"roman": "khênes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χηνός",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "χήν • (khḗn) m or f (genitive χηνός); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χήν",
"2": "χηνός",
"form": "MF"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Freshwater birds",
"orig": "grc:Freshwater birds",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "khēnágrion",
"word": "χηνάγριον"
},
{
"roman": "khēnalṓpēx",
"word": "χηναλώπηξ"
},
{
"roman": "khēnárion",
"word": "χηνάριον"
},
{
"roman": "khēnoboskós",
"word": "χηνοβοσκός"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goose"
],
"id": "en-χήν-grc-noun-wtN90FdX",
"links": [
[
"goose",
"goose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "khā́n",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "χᾱ́ν"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰɛ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/çin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/çin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɛ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe̝n/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/çin/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/çin/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/çin/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χήν"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "khēnágrion",
"word": "χηνάγριον"
},
{
"roman": "khēnalṓpēx",
"word": "χηναλώπηξ"
},
{
"roman": "khēnárion",
"word": "χηνάριον"
},
{
"roman": "khēnoboskós",
"word": "χηνοβοσκός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χήνα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: χήνα (chína)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: χήνα (chína)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kʰā́n"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kʰā́n",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰh₂éns",
"t": "goose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns (“goose”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हंस",
"tr": "haṃsá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit हंस (haṃsá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ānser"
},
"expansion": "Latin ānser",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гусь"
},
"expansion": "Russian гусь (gusʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gōs"
},
"expansion": "Old English gōs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goose"
},
"expansion": "English goose",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gatë",
"3": "",
"4": "heron"
},
"expansion": "Albanian gatë (“heron”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kʰā́n, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns (“goose”). Cognates include Sanskrit हंस (haṃsá), Latin ānser, Russian гусь (gusʹ), Old English gōs (English goose), and Albanian gatë (“heron”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khḗn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χηνός",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ",
"roman": "ho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ χήν",
"roman": "hē khḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χῆνε",
"roman": "tṑ khêne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ",
"roman": "hoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ χῆνες",
"roman": "hai khênes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"roman": "toû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς χηνός",
"roman": "tês khēnós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χηνοῖν",
"roman": "toîn khēnoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χηνῶν",
"roman": "tôn khēnôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ χηνῐ́",
"roman": "têi khēní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χηνοῖν",
"roman": "toîn khēnoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς χησῐ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χησῐ́ν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs khēsí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs khēsín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν",
"roman": "tòn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν χῆνᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn khêna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χῆνε",
"roman": "tṑ khêne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς",
"roman": "toùs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς χῆνᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s khênas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χήν",
"roman": "khḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χῆνε",
"roman": "khêne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χῆνες",
"roman": "khênes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χηνός",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "χήν • (khḗn) m or f (genitive χηνός); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χήν",
"2": "χηνός",
"form": "MF"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"grc:Freshwater birds"
],
"glosses": [
"goose"
],
"links": [
[
"goose",
"goose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰɛ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/çin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/çin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɛ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe̝n/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/çin/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/çin/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/çin/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "khā́n",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "χᾱ́ν"
}
],
"word": "χήν"
}
Download raw JSONL data for χήν meaning in Ancient Greek (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.