"φθέγγομαι" meaning in Ancient Greek

See φθέγγομαι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pʰtʰéŋ.ɡo.mai̯/, /ˈɸθeŋ.ɡo.mɛ/, /ˈfθeŋ.ɡo.me/, /pʰtʰéŋ.ɡo.mai̯/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpʰtʰeŋ.ɡo.mɛ/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɸθeŋ.ɡo.mɛ/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈfθeŋ.ɡo.me/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈfθeŋ.ɡo.me/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Apparently from a stem φθεγ- (phtheg-) with added ablaut and nasalization, of unclear further origin. Semantically similar forms with superficial phonetic resemblance exist in Balto-Slavic, like Russian звягать (zvjagatʹ, “to bark, yap”), Lithuanian žvéngti (“to neigh”), and Lithuanian speñgti (“(of the ears) to resound, bite, hum, drone”); however, theories connecting the Greek to these terms suffer from phonological issues. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc|unclear}} unclear, {{cog|ru|звягать|t=to bark, yap}} Russian звягать (zvjagatʹ, “to bark, yap”), {{cog|lt|žvéngti|t=to neigh}} Lithuanian žvéngti (“to neigh”), {{cog|lt|speñgti|t=(of the ears) to resound, bite, hum, drone}} Lithuanian speñgti (“(of the ears) to resound, bite, hum, drone”) Head templates: {{grc-verb}} φθέγγομαι • (phthéngomai) Inflection templates: {{grc-conj|pres|φθεγγ|form=mp}}, {{grc-conj|imperf|ἐφθεγγ|form=mp}}, {{grc-conj|fut|φθεγξ|form=mid}}, {{grc-conj|aor-1|ἐφθεγξ|φθεγξ|form=mid}}, {{grc-conj|perf||ἐφθεγγ|form=mp}} Forms: phthéngomai [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], φθέγγομαι [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], φθέγγῃ [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], φθέγγει [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], φθέγγεται [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], φθέγγεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], φθέγγεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], φθεγγόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], φθέγγεσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], φθέγγονται [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], φθέγγωμαι [first-person, middle, passive, singular, subjunctive], φθέγγῃ [middle, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], φθέγγηται [middle, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], φθέγγησθον [dual, middle, passive, second-person, subjunctive], φθέγγησθον [dual, middle, passive, subjunctive, third-person], φθεγγώμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], φθέγγησθε [middle, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], φθέγγωνται [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], φθεγγοίμην [first-person, middle, optative, passive, singular], φθέγγοιο [middle, optative, passive, second-person, singular], φθέγγοιτο [middle, optative, passive, singular, third-person], φθέγγοισθον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], φθεγγοίσθην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], φθεγγοίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], φθέγγοισθε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], φθέγγοιντο [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], φθέγγου [imperative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], φθεγγέσθω [imperative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], φθέγγεσθον [dual, imperative, middle, passive, second-person], φθεγγέσθων [dual, imperative, middle, passive, third-person], φθέγγεσθε [imperative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], φθεγγέσθων [imperative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], φθέγγεσθαι [infinitive, middle, passive, plural], φθεγγόμενος [masculine, middle, participle, passive, plural], φθεγγομένη [feminine, middle, participle, passive, plural], φθεγγόμενον [middle, neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ἐφθεγγόμην [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], ἐφθέγγου [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], ἐφθέγγετο [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], ἐφθέγγεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], ἐφθεγγέσθην [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], ἐφθεγγόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], ἐφθέγγεσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], ἐφθέγγοντο [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], φθέγξομαι [first-person, indicative, middle, singular], φθέγξῃ [indicative, middle, second-person, singular], φθέγξει [indicative, middle, second-person, singular], φθέγξεται [indicative, middle, singular, third-person], φθέγξεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, second-person], φθέγξεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, third-person], φθεγξόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, plural], φθέγξεσθε [indicative, middle, plural, second-person], φθέγξονται [indicative, middle, plural, third-person], φθεγξοίμην [first-person, middle, optative, singular], φθέγξοιο [middle, optative, second-person, singular], φθέγξοιτο [middle, optative, singular, third-person], φθέγξοισθον [dual, middle, optative, second-person], φθεγξοίσθην [dual, middle, optative, third-person], φθεγξοίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, plural], φθέγξοισθε [middle, optative, plural, second-person], φθέγξοιντο [middle, optative, plural, third-person], φθέγξεσθαι [dual, infinitive, middle, second-person, third-person], φθεγξόμενος [dual, masculine, middle, participle, second-person, third-person], φθεγξομένη [dual, feminine, middle, participle, second-person, third-person], φθεγξόμενον [dual, middle, neuter, participle, second-person, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], ἐφθεγξᾰ́μην [first-person, indicative, middle, singular], ἐφθέγξω [indicative, middle, second-person, singular], ἐφθέγξᾰτο [indicative, middle, singular, third-person], ἐφθέγξᾰσθον [dual, indicative, middle, second-person], ἐφθεγξᾰ́σθην [dual, indicative, middle, third-person], ἐφθεγξᾰ́μεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, plural], ἐφθέγξᾰσθε [indicative, middle, plural, second-person], ἐφθέγξᾰντο [indicative, middle, plural, third-person], φθέγξωμαι [first-person, middle, singular, subjunctive], φθέγξῃ [middle, second-person, singular, subjunctive], φθέγξηται [middle, singular, subjunctive, third-person], φθέγξησθον [dual, middle, second-person, subjunctive], φθέγξησθον [dual, middle, subjunctive, third-person], φθεγξώμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, plural, subjunctive], φθέγξησθε [middle, plural, second-person, subjunctive], φθέγξωνται [middle, plural, subjunctive, third-person], φθεγξαίμην [first-person, middle, optative, singular], φθέγξαιο [middle, optative, second-person, singular], φθέγξαιτο [middle, optative, singular, third-person], φθέγξαισθον [dual, middle, optative, second-person], φθεγξαίσθην [dual, middle, optative, third-person], φθεγξαίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, plural], φθέγξαισθε [middle, optative, plural, second-person], φθέγξαιντο [middle, optative, plural, third-person], φθέγξαι [imperative, middle, second-person, singular], φθεγξᾰ́σθω [imperative, middle, singular, third-person], φθέγξᾰσθον [dual, imperative, middle, second-person], φθεγξᾰ́σθων [dual, imperative, middle, third-person], φθέγξᾰσθε [imperative, middle, plural, second-person], φθεγξᾰ́σθων [imperative, middle, plural, third-person], φθέγξᾰσθαι [dual, infinitive, middle, second-person, third-person], φθεγξᾰ́μενος [dual, masculine, middle, participle, second-person, third-person], φθεγξᾰμένη [dual, feminine, middle, participle, second-person, third-person], φθεγξᾰ́μενον [dual, middle, neuter, participle, second-person, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], ἔφθεγμαι [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], ἔφθεγξαι [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], ἔφθεγκται [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], ἔφθεγχθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], ἔφθεγχθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], ἐφθέγμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], ἔφθεγχθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], ἐφθέγγᾰται [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], ἐφθεγμένος ὦ [first-person, middle, passive, singular, subjunctive], ἐφθεγμένος ᾖς [middle, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ἐφθεγμένος ᾖ [middle, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ἐφθεγμένω ἦτον [dual, middle, passive, second-person, subjunctive], ἐφθεγμένω ἦτον [dual, middle, passive, subjunctive, third-person], ἐφθεγμένοι ὦμεν [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], ἐφθεγμένοι ἦτε [middle, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ἐφθεγμένοι ὦσῐ [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ἐφθεγμένοι ὦσῐν [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ἐφθεγμένος εἴην [first-person, middle, optative, passive, singular], ἐφθεγμένος εἴης [middle, optative, passive, second-person, singular], ἐφθεγμένος εἴη [middle, optative, passive, singular, third-person], ἐφθεγμένω εἴητον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], εἶτον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], ἐφθεγμένω εἰήτην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], εἴτην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], ἐφθεγμένοι εἴημεν [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], εἶμεν [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], ἐφθεγμένοι εἴητε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], εἶτε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], ἐφθεγμένοι εἴησᾰν [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], εἶεν [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], ἔφθεγξο [imperative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], ἐφθέγχθω [imperative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], ἔφθεγχθον [dual, imperative, middle, passive, second-person], ἐφθέγχθων [dual, imperative, middle, passive, third-person], ἔφθεγχθε [imperative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], ἐφθέγχθων [imperative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], ἐφθέγχθαι [infinitive, middle, passive, plural], ἐφθεγμένος [masculine, middle, participle, passive, plural], ἐφθεγμένη [feminine, middle, participle, passive, plural], ἐφθεγμένον [middle, neuter, participle, passive, plural]
  1. to make a sound, utter
    Sense id: en-φθέγγομαι-grc-verb-mib6v~Gs
  2. to speak loudly, shout, cry out, proclaim
    Sense id: en-φθέγγομαι-grc-verb-rxWPA5WA Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 12 68 20 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 9 75 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 49 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 65 20
  3. to sing, praise, celebrate
    Sense id: en-φθέγγομαι-grc-verb-Q9ysSXVJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: φθεγκτικός (phthenktikós), φθεγκτός (phthenktós), φθέγμα (phthégma), φθεγματικός (phthegmatikós), φθογγήεις (phthongḗeis), φθόγγος (phthóngos) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "звягать",
        "t": "to bark, yap"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian звягать (zvjagatʹ, “to bark, yap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žvéngti",
        "t": "to neigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian žvéngti (“to neigh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "speñgti",
        "t": "(of the ears) to resound, bite, hum, drone"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian speñgti (“(of the ears) to resound, bite, hum, drone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from a stem φθεγ- (phtheg-) with added ablaut and nasalization, of unclear further origin. Semantically similar forms with superficial phonetic resemblance exist in Balto-Slavic, like Russian звягать (zvjagatʹ, “to bark, yap”), Lithuanian žvéngti (“to neigh”), and Lithuanian speñgti (“(of the ears) to resound, bite, hum, drone”); however, theories connecting the Greek to these terms suffer from phonological issues.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phthéngomai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγοιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγοιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγοισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγοισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγοιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγέσθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγγόμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγγου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγγετο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγγεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγγέσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγγόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγγεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγγοντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξοιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξοιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξοισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξοισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξοιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγξᾰ́μην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγξω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγξᾰτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγξᾰσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγξᾰ́σθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγξᾰ́μεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγξᾰσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγξᾰντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξαίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξαιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξαιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξαισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξαίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξαίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξαισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξαιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξᾰ́σθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξᾰσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξᾰ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξᾰσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξᾰ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξᾰσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξᾰ́μενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξᾰμένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξᾰ́μενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγξαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγκται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγχθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγχθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγχθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγγᾰται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένος ὦ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένος ᾖς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένος ᾖ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένω ἦτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένω ἦτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένοι ὦμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένοι ἦτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένοι ὦσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένοι ὦσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένος εἴην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένος εἴης",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένος εἴη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένω εἴητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένω εἰήτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἴτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένοι εἴημεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένοι εἴητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένοι εἴησᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγξο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγχθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγχθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγχθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγχθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγχθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγχθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "φθέγγομαι • (phthéngomai)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "φθεγγ",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf",
        "2": "ἐφθεγγ",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fut",
        "2": "φθεγξ",
        "form": "mid"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aor-1",
        "2": "ἐφθεγξ",
        "3": "φθεγξ",
        "form": "mid"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perf",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ἐφθεγγ",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phthenktikós",
      "word": "φθεγκτικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phthenktós",
      "word": "φθεγκτός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phthégma",
      "word": "φθέγμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phthegmatikós",
      "word": "φθεγματικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phthongḗeis",
      "word": "φθογγήεις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phthóngos",
      "word": "φθόγγος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make a sound, utter"
      ],
      "id": "en-φθέγγομαι-grc-verb-mib6v~Gs",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 68 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 75 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 49 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 65 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak loudly, shout, cry out, proclaim"
      ],
      "id": "en-φθέγγομαι-grc-verb-rxWPA5WA",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "loudly",
          "loudly"
        ],
        [
          "shout",
          "shout"
        ],
        [
          "cry out",
          "cry out"
        ],
        [
          "proclaim",
          "proclaim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sing, praise, celebrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-φθέγγομαι-grc-verb-Q9ysSXVJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ],
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "celebrate",
          "celebrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰtʰéŋ.ɡo.mai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸθeŋ.ɡo.mɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfθeŋ.ɡo.me/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰtʰéŋ.ɡo.mai̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰtʰeŋ.ɡo.mɛ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸθeŋ.ɡo.mɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfθeŋ.ɡo.me/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfθeŋ.ɡo.me/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φθέγγομαι"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "звягать",
        "t": "to bark, yap"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian звягать (zvjagatʹ, “to bark, yap”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žvéngti",
        "t": "to neigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian žvéngti (“to neigh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "speñgti",
        "t": "(of the ears) to resound, bite, hum, drone"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian speñgti (“(of the ears) to resound, bite, hum, drone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from a stem φθεγ- (phtheg-) with added ablaut and nasalization, of unclear further origin. Semantically similar forms with superficial phonetic resemblance exist in Balto-Slavic, like Russian звягать (zvjagatʹ, “to bark, yap”), Lithuanian žvéngti (“to neigh”), and Lithuanian speñgti (“(of the ears) to resound, bite, hum, drone”); however, theories connecting the Greek to these terms suffer from phonological issues.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phthéngomai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγοιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγοιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγοισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγοισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγοιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγέσθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγγεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγγόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγγόμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγγου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγγετο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγγεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγγέσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγγόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγγεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγγοντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξοιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξοιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξοισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξοισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξοιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγξᾰ́μην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγξω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγξᾰτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγξᾰσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγξᾰ́σθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγξᾰ́μεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγξᾰσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγξᾰντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξαίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξαιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξαιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξαισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξαίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξαίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξαισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξαιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξᾰ́σθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξᾰσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξᾰ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξᾰσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξᾰ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθέγξᾰσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξᾰ́μενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξᾰμένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φθεγξᾰ́μενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγξαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγκται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγχθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγχθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγχθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγγᾰται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένος ὦ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένος ᾖς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένος ᾖ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένω ἦτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένω ἦτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένοι ὦμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένοι ἦτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένοι ὦσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένοι ὦσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένος εἴην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένος εἴης",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένος εἴη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένω εἴητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένω εἰήτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἴτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένοι εἴημεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένοι εἴητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένοι εἴησᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγξο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγχθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγχθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγχθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφθεγχθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγχθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθέγχθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφθεγμένον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "φθέγγομαι • (phthéngomai)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "φθεγγ",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf",
        "2": "ἐφθεγγ",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fut",
        "2": "φθεγξ",
        "form": "mid"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aor-1",
        "2": "ἐφθεγξ",
        "3": "φθεγξ",
        "form": "mid"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perf",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ἐφθεγγ",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "phthenktikós",
      "word": "φθεγκτικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phthenktós",
      "word": "φθεγκτός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phthégma",
      "word": "φθέγμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phthegmatikós",
      "word": "φθεγματικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phthongḗeis",
      "word": "φθογγήεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phthóngos",
      "word": "φθόγγος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make a sound, utter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to speak loudly, shout, cry out, proclaim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "loudly",
          "loudly"
        ],
        [
          "shout",
          "shout"
        ],
        [
          "cry out",
          "cry out"
        ],
        [
          "proclaim",
          "proclaim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sing, praise, celebrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ],
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "celebrate",
          "celebrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰtʰéŋ.ɡo.mai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸθeŋ.ɡo.mɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfθeŋ.ɡo.me/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰtʰéŋ.ɡo.mai̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰtʰeŋ.ɡo.mɛ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸθeŋ.ɡo.mɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfθeŋ.ɡo.me/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfθeŋ.ɡo.me/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φθέγγομαι"
}

Download raw JSONL data for φθέγγομαι meaning in Ancient Greek (21.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.