See τόξον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for τόξον meaning in Ancient Greek (6.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "toxikós",
"word": "τοξικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "archer",
"roman": "toxótēs",
"word": "τοξότης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τόξο",
"g": "n",
"gloss": "bow"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τόξο n (tóxo, “bow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τόξο n (tóxo, “bow”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "taxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin taxus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تخش",
"3": "",
"4": "crossbow",
"tr": "taxš"
},
"expansion": "Persian تخش (taxš, “crossbow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a cognate of Latin taxus or borrowed from Iranian: compare Persian تخش (taxš, “crossbow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tóxon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τόξον",
"roman": "tò tóxon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τόξω",
"roman": "tṑ tóxō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τόξᾰ",
"roman": "tà tóxa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τόξου",
"roman": "toû tóxou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τόξοιν",
"roman": "toîn tóxoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τόξων",
"roman": "tôn tóxōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τόξῳ",
"roman": "tôi tóxōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τόξοιν",
"roman": "toîn tóxoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τόξοις",
"roman": "toîs tóxois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τόξον",
"roman": "tò tóxon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τόξω",
"roman": "tṑ tóxō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τόξᾰ",
"roman": "tà tóxa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξον",
"roman": "tóxon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξω",
"roman": "tóxō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξᾰ",
"roman": "tóxa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τόξου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "τόξον • (tóxon) n (genitive τόξου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τόξον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "arrow",
"roman": "bélos",
"word": "βέλος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 15 15 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 16 16 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bow (weapon for shooting arrows)"
],
"id": "en-τόξον-grc-noun-eRGkDSkv",
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 15 15 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 16 16 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rainbow"
],
"id": "en-τόξον-grc-noun-j87QC2zi",
"links": [
[
"rainbow",
"rainbow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 15 15 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 16 16 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arc"
],
"id": "en-τόξον-grc-noun-QE~Ps5TS",
"links": [
[
"arc",
"arc"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 15 15 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 16 16 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anything which is bowed or arched"
],
"id": "en-τόξον-grc-noun-pY-JgpQU",
"links": [
[
"bowed",
"bowed"
],
[
"arched",
"arched"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tók.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tók.son/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τόξον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Iranian languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "toxikós",
"word": "τοξικός"
},
{
"english": "archer",
"roman": "toxótēs",
"word": "τοξότης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τόξο",
"g": "n",
"gloss": "bow"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τόξο n (tóxo, “bow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τόξο n (tóxo, “bow”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "taxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin taxus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تخش",
"3": "",
"4": "crossbow",
"tr": "taxš"
},
"expansion": "Persian تخش (taxš, “crossbow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a cognate of Latin taxus or borrowed from Iranian: compare Persian تخش (taxš, “crossbow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tóxon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τόξον",
"roman": "tò tóxon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τόξω",
"roman": "tṑ tóxō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τόξᾰ",
"roman": "tà tóxa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τόξου",
"roman": "toû tóxou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τόξοιν",
"roman": "toîn tóxoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τόξων",
"roman": "tôn tóxōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τόξῳ",
"roman": "tôi tóxōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τόξοιν",
"roman": "toîn tóxoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τόξοις",
"roman": "toîs tóxois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τόξον",
"roman": "tò tóxon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τόξω",
"roman": "tṑ tóxō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τόξᾰ",
"roman": "tà tóxa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξον",
"roman": "tóxon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξω",
"roman": "tóxō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξᾰ",
"roman": "tóxa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τόξου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "τόξον • (tóxon) n (genitive τόξου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τόξον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "arrow",
"roman": "bélos",
"word": "βέλος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bow (weapon for shooting arrows)"
],
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rainbow"
],
"links": [
[
"rainbow",
"rainbow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arc"
],
"links": [
[
"arc",
"arc"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything which is bowed or arched"
],
"links": [
[
"bowed",
"bowed"
],
[
"arched",
"arched"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tók.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tók.son/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τόξον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.