See τόξον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "argurótoxos",
"word": "ἀργυρότοξος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "archer",
"roman": "toxeús",
"word": "τοξεύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Toxeús",
"word": "Τοξεύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "toxikós",
"word": "τοξικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "toxothḗkē",
"word": "τοξοθήκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "archer",
"roman": "toxótēs",
"word": "τοξότης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τόξο",
"g": "n",
"gloss": "bow"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τόξο n (tóxo, “bow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τόξο n (tóxo, “bow”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "taxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin taxus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تخش",
"3": "",
"4": "crossbow",
"tr": "taxš"
},
"expansion": "Persian تخش (taxš, “crossbow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a cognate of Latin taxus or borrowed from Iranian: compare Persian تخش (taxš, “crossbow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tóxon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τόξον",
"roman": "tò tóxon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξω",
"roman": "tóxō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τόξᾰ",
"roman": "tằ tóxă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τόξου",
"roman": "toû tóxou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξοιν",
"roman": "tóxoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξων",
"roman": "tóxōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τόξῳ",
"roman": "tôi tóxōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξοιν",
"roman": "tóxoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τόξοις",
"roman": "toîs tóxois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τόξον",
"roman": "tò tóxon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξω",
"roman": "tóxō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τόξᾰ",
"roman": "tằ tóxă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξον",
"roman": "tóxon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξω",
"roman": "tóxō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξᾰ",
"roman": "tóxă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τόξου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "τόξον • (tóxon) n (genitive τόξου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τόξον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "arrow",
"roman": "bélos",
"word": "βέλος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 16 16 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 17 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 14 14 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bow (weapon for shooting arrows)"
],
"id": "en-τόξον-grc-noun-eRGkDSkv",
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 16 16 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 17 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 14 14 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rainbow"
],
"id": "en-τόξον-grc-noun-j87QC2zi",
"links": [
[
"rainbow",
"rainbow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 16 16 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 17 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 14 14 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arc"
],
"id": "en-τόξον-grc-noun-QE~Ps5TS",
"links": [
[
"arc",
"arc"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 16 16 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 17 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 14 14 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anything which is bowed or arched"
],
"id": "en-τόξον-grc-noun-pY-JgpQU",
"links": [
[
"bowed",
"bowed"
],
[
"arched",
"arched"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tók.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tók.son/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τόξον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Iranian languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "argurótoxos",
"word": "ἀργυρότοξος"
},
{
"english": "archer",
"roman": "toxeús",
"word": "τοξεύς"
},
{
"roman": "Toxeús",
"word": "Τοξεύς"
},
{
"roman": "toxikós",
"word": "τοξικός"
},
{
"roman": "toxothḗkē",
"word": "τοξοθήκη"
},
{
"english": "archer",
"roman": "toxótēs",
"word": "τοξότης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τόξο",
"g": "n",
"gloss": "bow"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τόξο n (tóxo, “bow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τόξο n (tóxo, “bow”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "taxus"
},
"expansion": "Latin taxus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تخش",
"3": "",
"4": "crossbow",
"tr": "taxš"
},
"expansion": "Persian تخش (taxš, “crossbow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a cognate of Latin taxus or borrowed from Iranian: compare Persian تخش (taxš, “crossbow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tóxon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τόξον",
"roman": "tò tóxon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξω",
"roman": "tóxō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τόξᾰ",
"roman": "tằ tóxă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τόξου",
"roman": "toû tóxou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξοιν",
"roman": "tóxoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξων",
"roman": "tóxōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τόξῳ",
"roman": "tôi tóxōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξοιν",
"roman": "tóxoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τόξοις",
"roman": "toîs tóxois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τόξον",
"roman": "tò tóxon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξω",
"roman": "tóxō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τόξᾰ",
"roman": "tằ tóxă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξον",
"roman": "tóxon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξω",
"roman": "tóxō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τόξᾰ",
"roman": "tóxă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τόξου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "τόξον • (tóxon) n (genitive τόξου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τόξον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "arrow",
"roman": "bélos",
"word": "βέλος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bow (weapon for shooting arrows)"
],
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rainbow"
],
"links": [
[
"rainbow",
"rainbow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arc"
],
"links": [
[
"arc",
"arc"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything which is bowed or arched"
],
"links": [
[
"bowed",
"bowed"
],
[
"arched",
"arched"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tók.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tók.son/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtok.son/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τόξον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for τόξον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.