See τροπή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tropaîos",
"word": "τροπαῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "trópālis",
"word": "τρόπᾱλις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tropikós",
"word": "τροπικός"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "af",
"3": "grc>τρέπω>to turn",
"4": "grc>-η>verbal noun suffix",
"id": "turning"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τρέπω",
"3": "-η",
"id2": "o-grade"
},
"expansion": "τρέπω (trépō) + -η (-ē)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From τρέπω (trépō) + -η (-ē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tropḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ τροπή",
"roman": "hē tropḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπᾱ́",
"roman": "tropā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ τροπαί",
"roman": "hai tropaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς τροπῆς",
"roman": "tês tropês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπαῖν",
"roman": "tropaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπῶν",
"roman": "tropôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ τροπῇ",
"roman": "têi tropêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπαῖν",
"roman": "tropaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς τροπαῖς",
"roman": "taîs tropaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν τροπήν",
"roman": "tḕn tropḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπᾱ́",
"roman": "tropā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς τροπᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s tropā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπή",
"roman": "tropḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπᾱ́",
"roman": "tropā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπαί",
"roman": "tropaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τροπῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "τροπή • (tropḗ) f (genitive τροπῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τροπή",
"2": "ῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "trópos",
"word": "τρόπος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a turning"
],
"id": "en-τροπή-grc-noun-pq8WBzuc",
"links": [
[
"turning",
"turning"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 39 6 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 53 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turning away the enemy, a rout"
],
"id": "en-τροπή-grc-noun-g1lSmrWA",
"links": [
[
"turning",
"turning"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"rout",
"rout"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"solstice"
],
"id": "en-τροπή-grc-noun-ncRi7bZW",
"links": [
[
"solstice",
"solstice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 29 9 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 9 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 9 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trope"
],
"id": "en-τροπή-grc-noun-FqV-Nwe4",
"links": [
[
"trope",
"trope"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tro.pɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/troˈpi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/troˈpi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tro.pɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/troˈpe̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/troˈpi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/troˈpi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/troˈpi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τροπή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *trep-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tropaîos",
"word": "τροπαῖος"
},
{
"roman": "trópālis",
"word": "τρόπᾱλις"
},
{
"roman": "tropikós",
"word": "τροπικός"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "af",
"3": "grc>τρέπω>to turn",
"4": "grc>-η>verbal noun suffix",
"id": "turning"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τρέπω",
"3": "-η",
"id2": "o-grade"
},
"expansion": "τρέπω (trépō) + -η (-ē)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From τρέπω (trépō) + -η (-ē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tropḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ τροπή",
"roman": "hē tropḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπᾱ́",
"roman": "tropā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ τροπαί",
"roman": "hai tropaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς τροπῆς",
"roman": "tês tropês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπαῖν",
"roman": "tropaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπῶν",
"roman": "tropôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ τροπῇ",
"roman": "têi tropêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπαῖν",
"roman": "tropaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς τροπαῖς",
"roman": "taîs tropaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν τροπήν",
"roman": "tḕn tropḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπᾱ́",
"roman": "tropā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς τροπᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s tropā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπή",
"roman": "tropḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπᾱ́",
"roman": "tropā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τροπαί",
"roman": "tropaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τροπῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "τροπή • (tropḗ) f (genitive τροπῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τροπή",
"2": "ῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "trópos",
"word": "τρόπος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a turning"
],
"links": [
[
"turning",
"turning"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turning away the enemy, a rout"
],
"links": [
[
"turning",
"turning"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"rout",
"rout"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"solstice"
],
"links": [
[
"solstice",
"solstice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trope"
],
"links": [
[
"trope",
"trope"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tro.pɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/troˈpi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/troˈpi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tro.pɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/troˈpe̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/troˈpi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/troˈpi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/troˈpi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τροπή"
}
Download raw JSONL data for τροπή meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.