"σῦκον" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "boúsūkon",
      "word": "βούσῡκον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sū́kinos",
      "word": "σῡ́κινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sūkophắntēs",
      "word": "σῡκοφᾰ́ντης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "fig-mulberry",
      "roman": "sūkómoros",
      "word": "σῡκόμορος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sūkotrắgos",
      "word": "σῡκοτρᾰ́γος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sūkóphŭllon",
      "word": "σῡκόφῠλλον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sūkṓn",
      "word": "σῡκών"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "basíleia sûkon",
      "word": "βασίλεια σῦκον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sūkéā",
      "word": "σῡκέᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σύκο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σύκο (sýko)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σύκο (sýko)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "syconus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: syconus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: syconus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "syconus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: syconus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: syconus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sícono",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: sícono",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: sícono"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Sycon",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Sycon",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Sycon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Sycon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Sycon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fīcus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fīcus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "թուզ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-ana",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anatolian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שִׁקְמָה",
        "t": "sycamore fig",
        "tr": "šiqmā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שִׁקְמָה (šiqmā́, “sycamore fig”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*tyky",
        "t": "gourd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tyky (“gourd”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Since long, connected with Latin fīcus and Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz), and considered a borrowing from a Mediterranean (Pre-Greek) or Anatolian substrate source, from which Hebrew שִׁקְמָה (šiqmā́, “sycamore fig”) – borrowed into συκάμινος (sukáminos) – and possibly Proto-Slavic *tyky (“gourd”) are also adduced. Martirosyan reconstructs a Mediterranean proto-form *tʰuōiḱo- or *tʰū(i)ḱo- (“fig”), Beekes suggests *tʲuk-. The use of words for fruits (fig, plum etc.) in the sense of “vulva” is very common cross-linguistically.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sûkon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῡ́κου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῦκον",
      "roman": "tò sûkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῡ́κω",
      "roman": "sū́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῦκᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sûkă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σῡ́κου",
      "roman": "toû sū́kou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῡ́κοιν",
      "roman": "sū́koin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῡ́κων",
      "roman": "sū́kōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σῡ́κῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sū́kōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῡ́κοιν",
      "roman": "sū́koin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σῡ́κοις",
      "roman": "toîs sū́kois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῦκον",
      "roman": "tò sûkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῡ́κω",
      "roman": "sū́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῦκᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sûkă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῦκον",
      "roman": "sûkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῡ́κω",
      "roman": "sū́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῦκᾰ",
      "roman": "sûkă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῦκον",
      "roman": "tûkon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Boeotian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῡ́κου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σῦκον • (sûkon) n (genitive σῡ́κου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῦκον",
        "2": "σῡ́κου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sukê",
      "word": "συκῆ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nikúleon",
      "word": "νικύλεον"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 23 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 16 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "grc:Diseases",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 7.121"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.40"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fig, the fruit of the συκῆ (sukê)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σῦκον-grc-noun-nkJIHkZx",
      "links": [
        [
          "fig",
          "fig"
        ],
        [
          "συκῆ",
          "συκῆ#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 1247, (Compare Hippocrates of Kos, Epidemics 3.1085)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a large wart on the eyelids"
      ],
      "id": "en-σῦκον-grc-noun-j0WHdkbK",
      "links": [
        [
          "wart",
          "wart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 30 47 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 33 60 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 30 63 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 15 46 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "grc:Fruits",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a large wart on the eyelids",
        "hemorrhoids"
      ],
      "id": "en-σῦκον-grc-noun-7NbyayLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "wart",
          "wart"
        ],
        [
          "hemorrhoid",
          "hemorrhoid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 1349, (Compare 1346)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vulva"
      ],
      "id": "en-σῦκον-grc-noun-oC1TjVCY",
      "links": [
        [
          "vulva",
          "vulva"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sŷː.kon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsy.kon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.kon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sŷː.kon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsy.kon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsy.kon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsy.kon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.kon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σῦκον"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from substrate languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Anatolian languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Diseases",
    "grc:Fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "boúsūkon",
      "word": "βούσῡκον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sū́kinos",
      "word": "σῡ́κινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sūkophắntēs",
      "word": "σῡκοφᾰ́ντης"
    },
    {
      "english": "fig-mulberry",
      "roman": "sūkómoros",
      "word": "σῡκόμορος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sūkotrắgos",
      "word": "σῡκοτρᾰ́γος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sūkóphŭllon",
      "word": "σῡκόφῠλλον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sūkṓn",
      "word": "σῡκών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "basíleia sûkon",
      "word": "βασίλεια σῦκον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sūkéā",
      "word": "σῡκέᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σύκο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σύκο (sýko)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σύκο (sýko)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "syconus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: syconus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: syconus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "syconus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: syconus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: syconus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sícono",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: sícono",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: sícono"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Sycon",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Sycon",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Sycon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Sycon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Sycon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fīcus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fīcus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "թուզ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-ana",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anatolian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שִׁקְמָה",
        "t": "sycamore fig",
        "tr": "šiqmā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שִׁקְמָה (šiqmā́, “sycamore fig”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*tyky",
        "t": "gourd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tyky (“gourd”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Since long, connected with Latin fīcus and Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz), and considered a borrowing from a Mediterranean (Pre-Greek) or Anatolian substrate source, from which Hebrew שִׁקְמָה (šiqmā́, “sycamore fig”) – borrowed into συκάμινος (sukáminos) – and possibly Proto-Slavic *tyky (“gourd”) are also adduced. Martirosyan reconstructs a Mediterranean proto-form *tʰuōiḱo- or *tʰū(i)ḱo- (“fig”), Beekes suggests *tʲuk-. The use of words for fruits (fig, plum etc.) in the sense of “vulva” is very common cross-linguistically.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sûkon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῡ́κου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῦκον",
      "roman": "tò sûkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῡ́κω",
      "roman": "sū́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῦκᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sûkă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σῡ́κου",
      "roman": "toû sū́kou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῡ́κοιν",
      "roman": "sū́koin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῡ́κων",
      "roman": "sū́kōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σῡ́κῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sū́kōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῡ́κοιν",
      "roman": "sū́koin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σῡ́κοις",
      "roman": "toîs sū́kois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῦκον",
      "roman": "tò sûkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῡ́κω",
      "roman": "sū́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῦκᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sûkă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῦκον",
      "roman": "sûkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῡ́κω",
      "roman": "sū́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῦκᾰ",
      "roman": "sûkă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῦκον",
      "roman": "tûkon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Boeotian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῡ́κου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σῦκον • (sûkon) n (genitive σῡ́κου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῦκον",
        "2": "σῡ́κου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sukê",
      "word": "συκῆ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nikúleon",
      "word": "νικύλεον"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 7.121"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.40"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fig, the fruit of the συκῆ (sukê)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fig",
          "fig"
        ],
        [
          "συκῆ",
          "συκῆ#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 1247, (Compare Hippocrates of Kos, Epidemics 3.1085)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a large wart on the eyelids"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wart",
          "wart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a large wart on the eyelids",
        "hemorrhoids"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wart",
          "wart"
        ],
        [
          "hemorrhoid",
          "hemorrhoid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 1349, (Compare 1346)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vulva"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vulva",
          "vulva"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sŷː.kon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsy.kon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.kon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sŷː.kon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsy.kon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsy.kon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsy.kon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.kon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σῦκον"
}