See σῦκον on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for σῦκον meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "boúsūkon",
"word": "βούσῡκον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sū́kinos",
"word": "σῡ́κινος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sūkophántēs",
"word": "σῡκοφᾰ́ντης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "fig-mulberry",
"roman": "sūkómoros",
"word": "σῡκόμορος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sūkotrágos",
"word": "σῡκοτρᾰ́γος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sūkóphullon",
"word": "σῡκόφῠλλον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sūkṓn",
"word": "σῡκών"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "basíleia sûkon",
"word": "βασίλεια σῦκον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sūkéā",
"word": "σῡκέᾱ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σύκο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σύκο (sýko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σύκο (sýko)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "syconus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: syconus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: syconus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "syconus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: syconus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: syconus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sícono",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: sícono",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: sícono"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fīcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fīcus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "թուզ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-ana",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anatolian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שִׁקְמָה",
"t": "sycamore fig",
"tr": "šiqmā́"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שִׁקְמָה (šiqmā́, “sycamore fig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "συκάμινος"
},
"expansion": "συκάμινος (sukáminos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tyky",
"t": "gourd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tyky (“gourd”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "",
"3": "*tʰuōiḱo-"
},
"expansion": "*tʰuōiḱo-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "",
"3": "*tʰū(i)ḱo-",
"4": "fig"
},
"expansion": "*tʰū(i)ḱo- (“fig”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Since long connected with Latin fīcus and Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz), and considered a borrowing from a Mediterranean or Anatolian substrate source, to which there are likewise to ascribe Hebrew שִׁקְמָה (šiqmā́, “sycamore fig”) – borrowed into συκάμινος (sukáminos) – and possibly Proto-Slavic *tyky (“gourd”). Martirosyan reconstructs a Mediterranean *tʰuōiḱo- or *tʰū(i)ḱo- (“fig”). The use of words for fruits (fig, plum etc.) in the sense of “vulva” is very common cross-linguistically.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sûkon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σῡ́κου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σῦκον",
"roman": "tò sûkon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σῡ́κω",
"roman": "tṑ sū́kō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σῦκᾰ",
"roman": "tà sûka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σῡ́κου",
"roman": "toû sū́kou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σῡ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn sū́koin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σῡ́κων",
"roman": "tôn sū́kōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σῡ́κῳ",
"roman": "tôi sū́kōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σῡ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn sū́koin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σῡ́κοις",
"roman": "toîs sū́kois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σῦκον",
"roman": "tò sûkon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σῡ́κω",
"roman": "tṑ sū́kō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σῦκᾰ",
"roman": "tà sûka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῦκον",
"roman": "sûkon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῡ́κω",
"roman": "sū́kō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῦκᾰ",
"roman": "sûka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σῡ́κου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "σῦκον • (sûkon) n (genitive σῡ́κου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σῦκον",
"2": "σῡ́κου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sukê",
"word": "συκῆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nikúleon",
"word": "νικύλεον"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 34 34 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 32 32 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "grc:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 20 39 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "grc:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 7.121"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.40"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fig, the fruit of the συκῆ (sukê)"
],
"id": "en-σῦκον-grc-noun-nkJIHkZx",
"links": [
[
"fig",
"fig"
],
[
"συκῆ",
"συκῆ#Ancient Greek"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 34 34 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 32 32 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "grc:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 20 39 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "grc:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 1247, (Compare Hippocrates, Epidemics 3.1085)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a large wart on the eyelids"
],
"id": "en-σῦκον-grc-noun-j0WHdkbK",
"links": [
[
"wart",
"wart"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 35 52 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 34 34 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 31 50 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 32 32 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "grc:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 20 39 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "grc:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a large wart on the eyelids",
"hemorrhoids"
],
"id": "en-σῦκον-grc-noun-7NbyayLb",
"links": [
[
"wart",
"wart"
],
[
"hemorrhoid",
"hemorrhoid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 34 34 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 1349, (Compare 1346)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vulva"
],
"id": "en-σῦκον-grc-noun-oC1TjVCY",
"links": [
[
"vulva",
"vulva"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sŷː.kon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.kon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.kon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sŷː.kon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.kon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.kon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.kon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.kon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tûkon",
"tags": [
"Boeotian"
],
"word": "τῦκον"
}
],
"word": "σῦκον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from substrate languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Anatolian languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Diseases",
"grc:Fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "boúsūkon",
"word": "βούσῡκον"
},
{
"roman": "sū́kinos",
"word": "σῡ́κινος"
},
{
"roman": "sūkophántēs",
"word": "σῡκοφᾰ́ντης"
},
{
"english": "fig-mulberry",
"roman": "sūkómoros",
"word": "σῡκόμορος"
},
{
"roman": "sūkotrágos",
"word": "σῡκοτρᾰ́γος"
},
{
"roman": "sūkóphullon",
"word": "σῡκόφῠλλον"
},
{
"roman": "sūkṓn",
"word": "σῡκών"
},
{
"roman": "basíleia sûkon",
"word": "βασίλεια σῦκον"
},
{
"roman": "sūkéā",
"word": "σῡκέᾱ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σύκο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σύκο (sýko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σύκο (sýko)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "syconus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: syconus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: syconus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "syconus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: syconus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: syconus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sícono",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: sícono",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: sícono"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fīcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fīcus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "թուզ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-ana",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anatolian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שִׁקְמָה",
"t": "sycamore fig",
"tr": "šiqmā́"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שִׁקְמָה (šiqmā́, “sycamore fig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "συκάμινος"
},
"expansion": "συκάμινος (sukáminos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tyky",
"t": "gourd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tyky (“gourd”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "",
"3": "*tʰuōiḱo-"
},
"expansion": "*tʰuōiḱo-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "",
"3": "*tʰū(i)ḱo-",
"4": "fig"
},
"expansion": "*tʰū(i)ḱo- (“fig”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Since long connected with Latin fīcus and Old Armenian թուզ (tʻuz), and considered a borrowing from a Mediterranean or Anatolian substrate source, to which there are likewise to ascribe Hebrew שִׁקְמָה (šiqmā́, “sycamore fig”) – borrowed into συκάμινος (sukáminos) – and possibly Proto-Slavic *tyky (“gourd”). Martirosyan reconstructs a Mediterranean *tʰuōiḱo- or *tʰū(i)ḱo- (“fig”). The use of words for fruits (fig, plum etc.) in the sense of “vulva” is very common cross-linguistically.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sûkon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σῡ́κου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σῦκον",
"roman": "tò sûkon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σῡ́κω",
"roman": "tṑ sū́kō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σῦκᾰ",
"roman": "tà sûka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σῡ́κου",
"roman": "toû sū́kou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σῡ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn sū́koin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σῡ́κων",
"roman": "tôn sū́kōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σῡ́κῳ",
"roman": "tôi sū́kōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σῡ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn sū́koin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σῡ́κοις",
"roman": "toîs sū́kois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σῦκον",
"roman": "tò sûkon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σῡ́κω",
"roman": "tṑ sū́kō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σῦκᾰ",
"roman": "tà sûka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῦκον",
"roman": "sûkon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῡ́κω",
"roman": "sū́kō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῦκᾰ",
"roman": "sûka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σῡ́κου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "σῦκον • (sûkon) n (genitive σῡ́κου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σῦκον",
"2": "σῡ́κου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sukê",
"word": "συκῆ"
},
{
"roman": "nikúleon",
"word": "νικύλεον"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 7.121"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.40"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fig, the fruit of the συκῆ (sukê)"
],
"links": [
[
"fig",
"fig"
],
[
"συκῆ",
"συκῆ#Ancient Greek"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 1247, (Compare Hippocrates, Epidemics 3.1085)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a large wart on the eyelids"
],
"links": [
[
"wart",
"wart"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a large wart on the eyelids",
"hemorrhoids"
],
"links": [
[
"wart",
"wart"
],
[
"hemorrhoid",
"hemorrhoid"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 1349, (Compare 1346)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vulva"
],
"links": [
[
"vulva",
"vulva"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sŷː.kon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.kon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.kon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sŷː.kon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.kon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.kon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.kon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.kon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tûkon",
"tags": [
"Boeotian"
],
"word": "τῦκον"
}
],
"word": "σῦκον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.