"νικύλεον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See νικύλεον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ni.ký.le.on/, /niˈcy.le.on/, /niˈci.le.on/, /ni.ký.le.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /niˈky.le.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /niˈcy.le.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /niˈcy.le.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /niˈci.le.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Neumann, from Pre-Greek. He connects it with the Linear B sign 𐀛 (ni), which looks like the branch of a fig-tree. In a later article, he further connects Egyptian nḳꜤ.wt (“figs”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{m+|egy|nḳꜤ.wt||figs}} Egyptian nḳꜤ.wt (“figs”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|νικυλέου|n|second}} νικύλεον • (nikúleon) n (genitive νικυλέου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|νικύλεον|ου}} Forms: nikúleon [romanization], νικυλέου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ νικύλεον [nominative, singular], τὼ νικυλέω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ νικύλεᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ νικυλέου [genitive, singular], τοῖν νικυλέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν νικυλέων [genitive, plural], τῷ νικυλέῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν νικυλέοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς νικυλέοις [dative, plural], τὸ νικύλεον [accusative, singular], τὼ νικυλέω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ νικύλεᾰ [accusative, plural], νικύλεον [singular, vocative], νικυλέω [dual, vocative], νικύλεᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. A kind of fig found in Crete Categories (lifeform): Fruits Related terms: σῦκον (sûkon)
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        "4": "figs"
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  "etymology_text": "According to Neumann, from Pre-Greek. He connects it with the Linear B sign 𐀛 (ni), which looks like the branch of a fig-tree. In a later article, he further connects Egyptian nḳꜤ.wt (“figs”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "nikúleon",
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        "genitive"
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      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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      "source": "inflection",
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    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ νικύλεον",
      "roman": "tò nikúleon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νικυλέω",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ νικύλεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà nikúlea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ νικυλέου",
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      "source": "inflection",
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "source": "inflection",
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      "form": "τῷ νικυλέῳ",
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      "source": "inflection",
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        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νικυλέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn nikuléoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς νικυλέοις",
      "roman": "toîs nikuléois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "τὸ νικύλεον",
      "roman": "tò nikúleon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νικυλέω",
      "roman": "tṑ nikuléō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "τᾰ̀ νικύλεᾰ",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "νικύλεον",
      "roman": "nikúleon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νικυλέω",
      "roman": "nikuléō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νικύλεᾰ",
      "roman": "nikúlea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νικυλέου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "νικύλεον • (nikúleon) n (genitive νικυλέου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
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  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νικύλεον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "grc:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "ref": "250 CE – 350 CE, Athenaeus, Deipnosophistae 3.76f",
          "roman": "Hermonax in his 'Cretan Languages' lists as species of figs the hamadea and the nikulea.",
          "text": "Ἑρμῶναξ δ’ ἐν Γλώτταις Κρητικαῖς σύκων γένη ἀναγράφει ἁμάδεα καὶ νικύλεα.\nHermônax d’ en Glṓttais Krētikaîs súkōn génē anagráphei hamádea kaì nikúlea."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of fig found in Crete"
      ],
      "id": "en-νικύλεον-grc-noun-L9troRsX",
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          "fig",
          "fig"
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          "Crete"
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      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sûkon",
          "word": "σῦκον"
        }
      ]
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ni.ký.le.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈcy.le.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈci.le.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni.ký.le.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈky.le.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈcy.le.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈcy.le.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈci.le.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "νικύλεον"
}
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      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
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        "3": "",
        "4": "figs"
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      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Neumann, from Pre-Greek. He connects it with the Linear B sign 𐀛 (ni), which looks like the branch of a fig-tree. In a later article, he further connects Egyptian nḳꜤ.wt (“figs”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "nikúleon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    {
      "form": "νικυλέου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
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      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ νικύλεον",
      "roman": "tò nikúleon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νικυλέω",
      "roman": "tṑ nikuléō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ νικύλεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà nikúlea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ νικυλέου",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νικυλέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn nikuléoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν νικυλέων",
      "roman": "tôn nikuléōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ νικυλέῳ",
      "roman": "tôi nikuléōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νικυλέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn nikuléoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς νικυλέοις",
      "roman": "toîs nikuléois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ νικύλεον",
      "roman": "tò nikúleon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νικυλέω",
      "roman": "tṑ nikuléō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ νικύλεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà nikúlea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νικύλεον",
      "roman": "nikúleon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νικυλέω",
      "roman": "nikuléō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νικύλεᾰ",
      "roman": "nikúlea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νικυλέου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "νικύλεον • (nikúleon) n (genitive νικυλέου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νικύλεον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sûkon",
      "word": "σῦκον"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "250 CE – 350 CE, Athenaeus, Deipnosophistae 3.76f",
          "roman": "Hermonax in his 'Cretan Languages' lists as species of figs the hamadea and the nikulea.",
          "text": "Ἑρμῶναξ δ’ ἐν Γλώτταις Κρητικαῖς σύκων γένη ἀναγράφει ἁμάδεα καὶ νικύλεα.\nHermônax d’ en Glṓttais Krētikaîs súkōn génē anagráphei hamádea kaì nikúlea."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of fig found in Crete"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fig",
          "fig"
        ],
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          "Crete",
          "Crete"
        ]
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ni.ký.le.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈcy.le.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈci.le.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni.ký.le.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈky.le.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈcy.le.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈcy.le.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niˈci.le.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "νικύλεον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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