"στενάζω" meaning in Ancient Greek

See στενάζω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ste.náz.dɔː/, /steˈna.zo/, /steˈna.zo/, /ste.náz.dɔː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /steˈna.zo/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /steˈna.zo/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /steˈna.zo/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /steˈna.zo/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From στένω (sténō, “to moan, lament”) + -άζω (-ázō, frequentative suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|στένω|-άζω|pos2=frequentative suffix|t1=to moan, lament}} στένω (sténō, “to moan, lament”) + -άζω (-ázō, frequentative suffix) Head templates: {{grc-verb|στενάζω}} στενάζω • (stenázō) Inflection templates: {{grc-conj|pres|στενᾰζ}}, {{grc-conj|imperf|ἐστενᾰζ}}, {{grc-conj|aor-1|ἐστενᾰξ|στενᾰξ|form=act}}, {{grc-conj|perf||ἐστενᾰγ|form=mp}} Forms: stenázō [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], στενᾰ́ζω [active, first-person, indicative, singular], στενᾰ́ζεις [active, indicative, second-person, singular], στενᾰ́ζει [active, indicative, singular, third-person], στενᾰ́ζετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], στενᾰ́ζετον [active, dual, indicative, third-person], στενᾰ́ζομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], στενᾰ́ζετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], στενᾰ́ζουσῐ [active, indicative, plural, third-person], στενᾰ́ζουσῐν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], στενᾰ́ζω [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], στενᾰ́ζῃς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], στενᾰ́ζῃ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], στενᾰ́ζητον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], στενᾰ́ζητον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], στενᾰ́ζωμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], στενᾰ́ζητε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], στενᾰ́ζωσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], στενᾰ́ζωσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], στενᾰ́ζοιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], στενᾰ́ζοις [active, optative, second-person, singular], στενᾰ́ζοι [active, optative, singular, third-person], στενᾰ́ζοιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], στενᾰζοίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], στενᾰ́ζοιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], στενᾰ́ζοιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], στενᾰ́ζοιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], στένᾰζε [active, imperative, second-person, singular], στενᾰζέτω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], στενᾰ́ζετον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], στενᾰζέτων [active, dual, imperative, third-person], στενᾰ́ζετε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], στενᾰζόντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], στενᾰ́ζομαι [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], στενᾰ́ζῃ [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], στενᾰ́ζει [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], στενᾰ́ζεται [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], στενᾰ́ζεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], στενᾰ́ζεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], στενᾰζόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], στενᾰ́ζεσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], στενᾰ́ζονται [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], στενᾰ́ζωμαι [first-person, middle, passive, singular, subjunctive], στενᾰ́ζῃ [middle, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], στενᾰ́ζηται [middle, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], στενᾰ́ζησθον [dual, middle, passive, second-person, subjunctive], στενᾰ́ζησθον [dual, middle, passive, subjunctive, third-person], στενᾰζώμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], στενᾰ́ζησθε [middle, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], στενᾰ́ζωνται [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], στενᾰζοίμην [first-person, middle, optative, passive, singular], στενᾰ́ζοιο [middle, optative, passive, second-person, singular], στενᾰ́ζοιτο [middle, optative, passive, singular, third-person], στενᾰ́ζοισθον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], στενᾰζοίσθην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], στενᾰζοίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], στενᾰ́ζοισθε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], στενᾰ́ζοιντο [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], στενᾰ́ζου [imperative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], στενᾰζέσθω [imperative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], στενᾰ́ζεσθον [dual, imperative, middle, passive, second-person], στενᾰζέσθων [dual, imperative, middle, passive, third-person], στενᾰ́ζεσθε [imperative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], στενᾰζέσθων [imperative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], στενᾰ́ζειν [active, infinitive], στενᾰ́ζεσθαι [infinitive, middle, passive, plural], στενᾰ́ζων [active, masculine, participle], στενᾰζόμενος [masculine, middle, participle, passive, plural], στενᾰ́ζουσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], στενᾰζομένη [feminine, middle, participle, passive, plural], στενᾰ́ζον [active, neuter, participle], στενᾰζόμενον [middle, neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ἐστένᾰζον [active, first-person, indicative, singular], ἐστένᾰζες [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ἐστένᾰζε [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἐστένᾰζεν [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἐστενᾰ́ζετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], ἐστενᾰζέτην [active, dual, indicative, third-person], ἐστενᾰ́ζομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ἐστενᾰ́ζετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], ἐστένᾰζον [active, indicative, plural, third-person], ἐστενᾰζόμην [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], ἐστενᾰ́ζου [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], ἐστενᾰ́ζετο [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], ἐστενᾰ́ζεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], ἐστενᾰζέσθην [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], ἐστενᾰζόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], ἐστενᾰ́ζεσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], ἐστενᾰ́ζοντο [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], ἐστένᾰξᾰ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], ἐστένᾰξᾰς [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ἐστένᾰξε [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἐστένᾰξεν [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἐστενᾰ́ξᾰτον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], ἐστενᾰξᾰ́την [active, dual, indicative, third-person], ἐστενᾰ́ξᾰμεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ἐστενᾰ́ξᾰτε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], ἐστένᾰξᾰν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], στενᾰ́ξω [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], στενᾰ́ξῃς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], στενᾰ́ξῃ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], στενᾰ́ξητον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], στενᾰ́ξητον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], στενᾰ́ξωμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], στενᾰ́ξητε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], στενᾰ́ξωσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], στενᾰ́ξωσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], στενᾰ́ξαιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], στενᾰ́ξειᾰς [active, optative, second-person, singular], στενᾰ́ξαις [active, optative, second-person, singular], στενᾰ́ξειε [active, optative, singular, third-person], στενᾰ́ξειεν [active, optative, singular, third-person], στενᾰ́ξαι [active, optative, singular, third-person], στενᾰ́ξαιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], στενᾰξαίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], στενᾰ́ξαιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], στενᾰ́ξαιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], στενᾰ́ξειᾰν [active, optative, plural, third-person], στενᾰ́ξαιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], στένᾰξον [active, imperative, second-person, singular], στενᾰξᾰ́τω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], στενᾰ́ξᾰτον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], στενᾰξᾰ́των [active, dual, imperative, third-person], στενᾰ́ξᾰτε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], στενᾰξᾰ́ντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], στενᾰ́ξαι [active, infinitive, singular], στενᾰ́ξᾱς [active, masculine, participle, singular], στενᾰ́ξᾱσᾰ [active, feminine, participle, singular], στενᾰ́ξᾰν [active, neuter, participle, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], ἐστένᾰγμαι [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], ἐστένᾰξαι [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], ἐστένᾰκται [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], ἐστένᾰχθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], ἐστένᾰχθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], ἐστενᾰ́γμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], ἐστένᾰχθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], ἐστενᾰ́γᾰται [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], ἐστενᾰγμένος ὦ [first-person, middle, passive, singular, subjunctive], ἐστενᾰγμένος ᾖς [middle, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ἐστενᾰγμένος ᾖ [middle, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ἐστενᾰγμένω ἦτον [dual, middle, passive, second-person, subjunctive], ἐστενᾰγμένω ἦτον [dual, middle, passive, subjunctive, third-person], ἐστενᾰγμένοι ὦμεν [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], ἐστενᾰγμένοι ἦτε [middle, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ἐστενᾰγμένοι ὦσῐ [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ἐστενᾰγμένοι ὦσῐν [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ἐστενᾰγμένος εἴην [first-person, middle, optative, passive, singular], ἐστενᾰγμένος εἴης [middle, optative, passive, second-person, singular], ἐστενᾰγμένος εἴη [middle, optative, passive, singular, third-person], ἐστενᾰγμένω εἴητον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], εἶτον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], ἐστενᾰγμένω εἰήτην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], εἴτην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], ἐστενᾰγμένοι εἴημεν [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], εἶμεν [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], ἐστενᾰγμένοι εἴητε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], εἶτε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], ἐστενᾰγμένοι εἴησᾰν [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], εἶεν [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], ἐστένᾰξο [imperative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], ἐστενᾰ́χθω [imperative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], ἐστένᾰχθον [dual, imperative, middle, passive, second-person], ἐστενᾰ́χθων [dual, imperative, middle, passive, third-person], ἐστένᾰχθε [imperative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], ἐστενᾰ́χθων [imperative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], ἐστενᾰ́χθαι [infinitive, middle, passive, plural], ἐστενᾰγμένος [masculine, middle, participle, passive, plural], ἐστενᾰγμένη [feminine, middle, participle, passive, plural], ἐστενᾰγμένον [middle, neuter, participle, passive, plural]
  1. (intransitive) to sigh, moan, wail Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-στενάζω-grc-verb-JCDk08Tb Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άζω, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 81 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άζω: 74 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 23
  2. (transitive) to bewail, lament Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-στενάζω-grc-verb-ND5iXXaP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: στέναγμα (sténagma), στεναγμός (stenagmós) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sténagma",
      "word": "στέναγμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stenagmós",
      "word": "στεναγμός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στένω",
        "3": "-άζω",
        "pos2": "frequentative suffix",
        "t1": "to moan, lament"
      },
      "expansion": "στένω (sténō, “to moan, lament”) + -άζω (-ázō, frequentative suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From στένω (sténō, “to moan, lament”) + -άζω (-ázō, frequentative suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stenázō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζομεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζουσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζουσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζῃς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζωμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζητε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζωσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζωσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοιμῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοιτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζοίτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοιμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοιτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοιεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στένᾰζε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζέτω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζέτων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζόντων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζεται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζονται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζωμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζηται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζησθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζησθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζησθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζωνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζοίμην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοιο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοιτο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοισθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζοίσθην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοισθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοιντο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζέσθω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζέσθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζέσθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζειν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζεσθαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζόμενος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζουσᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζομένη",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζόμενον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰζον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰζες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰζε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰζεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ζετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰζέτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ζομεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ζετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰζον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰζόμην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ζου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ζετο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ζεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰζέσθην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰζόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ζεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ζοντο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰξᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰξᾰς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰξε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰξεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ξᾰτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰξᾰ́την",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ξᾰμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ξᾰτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰξᾰν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξῃς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξωμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξητε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξωσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξωσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξαιμῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξειᾰς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξαις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξειε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξειεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξαιτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰξαίτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξαιμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξαιτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξειᾰν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξαιεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στένᾰξον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰξᾰ́τω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξᾰτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰξᾰ́των",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξᾰτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰξᾰ́ντων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξᾱς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξᾱσᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξᾰν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰγμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰξαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰκται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰχθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰχθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́γμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰχθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́γᾰται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένος ὦ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένος ᾖς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένος ᾖ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένω ἦτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένω ἦτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένοι ὦμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένοι ἦτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένοι ὦσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένοι ὦσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένος εἴην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένος εἴης",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένος εἴη",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένω εἴητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένω εἰήτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἴτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένοι εἴημεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένοι εἴητε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένοι εἴησᾰν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰξο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́χθω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰχθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́χθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰχθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́χθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́χθαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένη",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στενάζω"
      },
      "expansion": "στενάζω • (stenázō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "στενᾰζ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf",
        "2": "ἐστενᾰζ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aor-1",
        "2": "ἐστενᾰξ",
        "3": "στενᾰξ",
        "form": "act"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perf",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ἐστενᾰγ",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άζω",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Xerxes: Beat, beat and wail for my sake.\nChorus: Ay, ay, woe, woe!",
          "ref": "472 BCE, Aeschylus, The Persians 1046–1047",
          "roman": "Khorós: aiaî aiaî, dúa dúa.",
          "text": "Ξέρξης: ἔρεσσ’ ἔρεσσε καὶ στέναζ’ ἐμὴν χάριν.\nΧορός: αἰαῖ αἰαῖ, δύα δύα.\nXérxēs: éress’ éresse kaì sténaz’ emḕn khárin."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sigh, moan, wail"
      ],
      "id": "en-στενάζω-grc-verb-JCDk08Tb",
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ],
        [
          "moan",
          "moan"
        ],
        [
          "wail",
          "wail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to sigh, moan, wail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to bewail, lament"
      ],
      "id": "en-στενάζω-grc-verb-ND5iXXaP",
      "links": [
        [
          "bewail",
          "bewail"
        ],
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bewail, lament"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.náz.dɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/steˈna.zo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/steˈna.zo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.náz.dɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/steˈna.zo/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/steˈna.zo/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/steˈna.zo/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/steˈna.zo/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στενάζω"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άζω",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ancient Greek verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sténagma",
      "word": "στέναγμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stenagmós",
      "word": "στεναγμός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στένω",
        "3": "-άζω",
        "pos2": "frequentative suffix",
        "t1": "to moan, lament"
      },
      "expansion": "στένω (sténō, “to moan, lament”) + -άζω (-ázō, frequentative suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From στένω (sténō, “to moan, lament”) + -άζω (-ázō, frequentative suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stenázō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζομεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζουσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζουσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζῃς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζωμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζητε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζωσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζωσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοιμῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοιτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζοίτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοιμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοιτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοιεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στένᾰζε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζέτω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζέτων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζόντων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζεται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζονται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζωμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζηται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζησθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζησθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζησθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζωνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζοίμην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοιο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοιτο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοισθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζοίσθην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοισθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζοιντο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζέσθω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζέσθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζέσθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζειν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζεσθαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζόμενος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζουσᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζομένη",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ζον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰζόμενον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰζον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰζες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰζε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰζεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ζετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰζέτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ζομεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ζετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰζον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰζόμην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ζου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ζετο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ζεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰζέσθην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰζόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ζεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ζοντο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰξᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰξᾰς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰξε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰξεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ξᾰτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰξᾰ́την",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ξᾰμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́ξᾰτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰξᾰν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξῃς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξωμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξητε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξωσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξωσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξαιμῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξειᾰς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξαις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξειε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξειεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξαιτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰξαίτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξαιμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξαιτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξειᾰν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξαιεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στένᾰξον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰξᾰ́τω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξᾰτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰξᾰ́των",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξᾰτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰξᾰ́ντων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξᾱς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξᾱσᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στενᾰ́ξᾰν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰγμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰξαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰκται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰχθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰχθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́γμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰχθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́γᾰται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένος ὦ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένος ᾖς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένος ᾖ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένω ἦτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένω ἦτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένοι ὦμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένοι ἦτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένοι ὦσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένοι ὦσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένος εἴην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένος εἴης",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένος εἴη",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένω εἴητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένω εἰήτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἴτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένοι εἴημεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένοι εἴητε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένοι εἴησᾰν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰξο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́χθω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰχθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́χθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστένᾰχθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́χθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰ́χθαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένη",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐστενᾰγμένον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στενάζω"
      },
      "expansion": "στενάζω • (stenázō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "στενᾰζ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf",
        "2": "ἐστενᾰζ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aor-1",
        "2": "ἐστενᾰξ",
        "3": "στενᾰξ",
        "form": "act"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perf",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ἐστενᾰγ",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek intransitive verbs",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Xerxes: Beat, beat and wail for my sake.\nChorus: Ay, ay, woe, woe!",
          "ref": "472 BCE, Aeschylus, The Persians 1046–1047",
          "roman": "Khorós: aiaî aiaî, dúa dúa.",
          "text": "Ξέρξης: ἔρεσσ’ ἔρεσσε καὶ στέναζ’ ἐμὴν χάριν.\nΧορός: αἰαῖ αἰαῖ, δύα δύα.\nXérxēs: éress’ éresse kaì sténaz’ emḕn khárin."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sigh, moan, wail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ],
        [
          "moan",
          "moan"
        ],
        [
          "wail",
          "wail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to sigh, moan, wail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bewail, lament"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bewail",
          "bewail"
        ],
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bewail, lament"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.náz.dɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/steˈna.zo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/steˈna.zo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ste.náz.dɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/steˈna.zo/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/steˈna.zo/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/steˈna.zo/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/steˈna.zo/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στενάζω"
}

Download raw JSONL data for στενάζω meaning in Ancient Greek (24.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.