See στέναγμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for στέναγμα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στενάζω",
"3": "-μᾰ",
"pos2": "result noun suffix",
"t1": "to sigh, groan"
},
"expansion": "στενάζω (stenázō, “to sigh, groan”) + -μᾰ (-ma, result noun suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From στενάζω (stenázō, “to sigh, groan”) + -μᾰ (-ma, result noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "στένᾰγμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sténagma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "στενᾰ́γμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ στένᾰγμᾰ",
"roman": "tò sténagma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ στενᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ stenágmate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ στενᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà stenágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ στενᾰ́γμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû stenágmatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν στενᾰγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn stenagmátoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν στενᾰγμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn stenagmátōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ στενᾰ́γμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi stenágmati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν στενᾰγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn stenagmátoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς στενᾰ́γμᾰσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "στενᾰ́γμᾰσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs stenágmasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs stenágmasin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ στένᾰγμᾰ",
"roman": "tò sténagma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ στενᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ stenágmate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ στενᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà stenágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "στένᾰγμᾰ",
"roman": "sténagma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "στενᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "stenágmate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "στενᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "stenágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "στενᾰ́γμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "στένᾰγμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "στένᾰγμᾰ • (sténagma) n (genitive στενᾰ́γμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "στένᾰγμᾰ",
"2": "στενά˘γμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The city is full of both incense-offerings,\nas well as paeans and groans.",
"ref": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 4–5",
"roman": "homoû dè paiánōn te kaì stenagmátōn.",
"text": "Πόλις δ’ ὁμοῦ μὲν θυμιαμάτων γέμει,\nὁμοῦ δὲ παιάνων τε καὶ στεναγμάτων.\nPólis d’ homoû mèn thumiamátōn gémei,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sigh, groan"
],
"id": "en-στέναγμα-grc-noun-vBbHogzo",
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
],
[
"groan",
"groan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sté.naŋ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈste.naɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈste.naɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sté.naŋ.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈste.naɡ.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈste.naɣ.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈste.naɣ.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈste.naɣ.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "στέναγμα"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στενάζω",
"3": "-μᾰ",
"pos2": "result noun suffix",
"t1": "to sigh, groan"
},
"expansion": "στενάζω (stenázō, “to sigh, groan”) + -μᾰ (-ma, result noun suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From στενάζω (stenázō, “to sigh, groan”) + -μᾰ (-ma, result noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "στένᾰγμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sténagma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "στενᾰ́γμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ στένᾰγμᾰ",
"roman": "tò sténagma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ στενᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ stenágmate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ στενᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà stenágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ στενᾰ́γμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû stenágmatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν στενᾰγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn stenagmátoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν στενᾰγμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn stenagmátōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ στενᾰ́γμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi stenágmati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν στενᾰγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn stenagmátoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς στενᾰ́γμᾰσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "στενᾰ́γμᾰσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs stenágmasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs stenágmasin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ στένᾰγμᾰ",
"roman": "tò sténagma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ στενᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ stenágmate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ στενᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà stenágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "στένᾰγμᾰ",
"roman": "sténagma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "στενᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "stenágmate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "στενᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "stenágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "στενᾰ́γμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "στένᾰγμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "στένᾰγμᾰ • (sténagma) n (genitive στενᾰ́γμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "στένᾰγμᾰ",
"2": "στενά˘γμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The city is full of both incense-offerings,\nas well as paeans and groans.",
"ref": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 4–5",
"roman": "homoû dè paiánōn te kaì stenagmátōn.",
"text": "Πόλις δ’ ὁμοῦ μὲν θυμιαμάτων γέμει,\nὁμοῦ δὲ παιάνων τε καὶ στεναγμάτων.\nPólis d’ homoû mèn thumiamátōn gémei,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sigh, groan"
],
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
],
[
"groan",
"groan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sté.naŋ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈste.naɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈste.naɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sté.naŋ.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈste.naɡ.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈste.naɣ.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈste.naɣ.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈste.naɣ.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "στέναγμα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.